Tari
Hernan Cortez shi ne Mutanen Espanya sun ci nasara, wadanda suka aikata, wanda mugunta ta zama daya daga cikin dalilan bacewar Azte, amma kuma ya motsa bude sabbin yankuna. A lokacin cores, babu hoto, amma hotunan sa suka kai zamani.Yaro da matasa
Hernan cortes de Montroe an haifeshi a cikin Mutanen Espanya Medelline a cikin 1485. Ya kasance yana da ɗaukakawa, amma matalauta 'yan Adam. A cikin matasa 1499 da aka aika zuwa horo a Jami'ar Salamanca, kamar yadda iyaye suka shirya cewa dan zai zama lauya. Hernan bai bambanta da tufafin da himma ba, don haka bayan shekara 2 an kore shi. Don haka da shekaru 16, saurayin bai free ne daga wajibai kuma ya yi niyyar maimaita gagarumar rati game da cin zarafin Christopher, wanda tuni ya ziyarci sabuwar duniya.
Rayuwar sirri
Yin amfani da babban matsayi da martani na Magaji, Gernan Cortes za su iya zaɓar kowace yarinya. Ya fi son ƙwarƙwarar cutar dabbar jiki, suna da ƙwarewar ilimin ƙasƙanci. Yarinyar ta haifi baskar barrin Martin, amma ba shine kawai ɗaya a cikin rayuwar Spaniard ba.A cikin 1514, Hernan ya auri Katalina Juarez Marcade, da Malinchinch kuwa. An yi imanin cewa cortez yana da yara sama da 10 daga cikin sarakunan Aztec har ma daga 'yar montesums. Dukansu suna zama magada ga mai cin nasara.
Ci
A cikin 1504, Cortez ya tafi tafiya zuwa West India a cikin binciken dukiyar na Indiyawan. Ya zama Sakatare na gwamnan Cuban na Diego De Velasqueez, ya ziyarci Amurka. A cikin 1511, kasancewa a tsibirin Santo Domingo, ya nuna laifin azabtarwa lokacin da hana zanga-zangar da mazaunan yankin da suka tsayayya da kwayar cutar. Mutumin ya halarci Kuba ta ci nasara a karkashin jagorancin Diego Columbus, dan Christopher Columbus. Zuwa ga 1518 ga dan Spaniard, jita-jita sun zo game da zinaren Aztecs, ɓoye a farfajiyar Yucatan.
An dauki balaguro 2 zuwa Mexico don zuwa yankin da Aztecs. Kampi na uku de Velasquea ya ba da danbarin zuwa shugaban cores. A cikin 1519th Therren cortrenez ya yi zaba daga Havana, jagoran jiragen ruwa 11. Harkar fashin teku ta tashi a tarihin tarihin majagaba a cikin wannan kamfen. Ya sace tashar jiragen ruwa na Maca, ya kama jirgin da dan kasuwa a Trinidad da karamin gari a bakin Tabasco kogin.
Hernan cortez ya samu wurin da daga baya aka kafa birnin Vacrabu, kuma ya fara tattaunawa da Montesum, Sarkin Aztec. Ya yi kokarin biyan masu cin nasara, amma ƙishirwa na hawan ma'adinai a cikin cin nasara ya zama mafi karfi fiye da ikon yin sulhu. Bayan haka, cortez ya koma Mexico zurfi cikin zurfi cikin zurfi cikin kuma ya mamaye jihar Tlaskalan, wanda ya yi gwagwarmaya da Aztecs.
Bayyanar cortez ya yi kama da hoton Allah na Ketzalcoatle, wanda, bisa ga almara, dole ne ya bayyana a kan jirgin. Labaran ya ce shi ne ya kafa kasar. Sabili da haka, aztecs yanke shawarar cewa bayyanar cortez shine kisan anabcin, kuma bai yi tsayayya da seizurures ba.
Shiga cikin hotunan gettyA cikin sha'awar gane tsare-tsaren, Cortez ya lalata birnin Cholul, inda kuma bayan makonni 2 ya koma kungiyar Tenochtitllan, babban birnin Aztectlan. Monteseum haduwa da keke, da karimci ya basu, sun nuna kadada City, amma bai hana harin ba.
Hernan tarines sun tsokane kisan Montesums. Ya sami damar guje wa horo ta hanyar azabar Aztec da kama Tenochtitllan. Waɗannan ƙasashe sun zama sananne a matsayin sabon Spain, birni ne Mexico City.
A cikin 1524, Cortez ya yi tafiya a Honduras a cikin neman fice zuwa Tekun Pacific. Hernan tare da yawan balaguron da yawa zurfi cikin Mexico, lokacin da duwatsun da Coast Coast ya bude. Ga nasarori, an gabatar da shi taken babban kwamandan da matsayin shugaban gwamna. A wurin nasara files, cortes yada Kiristanci. Ya kuma mai bincike ne na kasashen Amurkawa.
A cikin 1540th Herred corted cortez wanda ya halarci yakin neman zaben da 'yan takarar musulmai a Algeria. Ya maimaita ba da izinin komawa sabon Spain, amma an samu ne kawai gazawa.
Mutuwa
Hernan Cortez ya mutu a cikin 1547 kusa da Seville, kasancewa cikin Opal cikin iko. Sanadin mutuwa ya zama dysentery. Da farko, aka binne ƙurarsa a cikin zuriyarsa da haihuwa, amma bayan shekaru 15, an tura shi Mekico. Ragowar tana cikin cikin ƙasa kusan sau takwas.Gano
- Mexico
- Guatemala
- New Guinea
- Tsibirin Marshall
- Sierra Madre
- Kogin Colorado