Tari
Sunan mahaifa Pozhaskiy ya saba wa duk wanda ya ga shahararren abin tunawa a kan murabba'in Moscow, abokin da aka nuna wa ma'aurata na mutane ta KUZMA MINI. Thearfin ATHIIA, Dalilin hutu na jama'a - ranar hadin kan mutane, wanda ake yi musu a duk ranar Russia a cikin ranar tunawa - Nuwamba 4.Yaro da matasa
Yarima Dmmry an haife shi ne a 1578. Mahaifinsa Mikhail Fedorovich Pozharrandy shine zuriyar Rurikovich. Daga cikin sanannun kakanninsa sune Yuri Dolgory. Mahaifiyar Maria (Efroseria) Beklemehise kuma sun kasance da daraja na mutum kuma sun girma zuwa matsayin Vercovna Boyruck na Moscow Tsruck na Moscow TSruck.
An haife 'ya'ya maza uku da' yar Daria a cikin iyali, babba duka. Bayan haka wani saurayi ya bayyana, wanda akbar ya yi kuka, amma a duniya da ake kira Demityky, wanda aka yi bikin ƙwaƙwalwa a ranar 8 ga Nuwamba. Junioran 'yan uwan Yarista da ake kira Vasily da Yuri, na ƙarshen sun mutu har yanzu. Marubutan tarihi sun yi imani da cewa an koyar da Pzhah daga farkon farkon. Aƙalla, takardun na kayan bayan mutuwar Uba, Prince Dmmry Demmry ya sanya hannu kansa da kansa, kuma na yanzu shekaru 9 ne.
An yi zaton iyalin sun rayu a lardunan Suzdal, inda zaɓar iyali ke cikin gidan spaso-Evfimiyev. A cikin 1587 aka binne mahaifin, kuma daga baya daga baya kuma mahaifiyar. Bayan mutuwar Mikhail Fedorovich, gimbiya tare da yara sun koma Moscow, inda suke da gida a kan Sretenka, wanda aka gada daga kakaninsa.
Mahaifama ta yi aiki a farfajiyar: fara daga matsayin saurayin a 'yar King Boris Avunova ta musamman, matar wacce ta yi tasiri a cikin ra'ayin Mulkin Memenchow da makomar daga cikin ƙasa. Dansa Ditritry ya fara hidimar fadar yana da shekara 15 a cikin matsayin strantat tare da suturar. Uwa da ɗan sau da yawa sun faɗi cikin rashin biyayya ga sarki Boris, kamar yadda mace ba ta dame ta mafarauci ba, wasannin kotu. A shekarar 1602, POZHharryky ta zama mustow.
Rayuwar sirri
Dangane da sake dubawa na zamani da takardu na tarihi, tunanin mutum na jaruntaka na gwarzon Rasha yana kimanta musamman daga halaye masu kyau. Da gaske ilimi, karimci da adalci, an hana POZHARRSHA na mai da hankali da girman kai, sabili da haka an bayyana shi azaman mutum da ya cancanci da kuma yin amfani da yanayi.Yarima Dmitry ta aura Prasskovye Bartholomeevna, wanda ya ba shi 'ya'ya shida -' ya'yan Bitrus, Fedor, da da 'ya'yan Kesea, da Anastalia da' ya'yan Kesea. Dukkanin 'yan mata sun auri masu sauraron da gwamna, da' ya'ya maza suna cikin aikin kotu. An ƙaddara 'yan uwan Siblings biyu na yarima don rayuwa, har ma da mata wanda ya mutu a cikin 1635.
Mataimakin mai shekaru 57 ya yi kokarin farin ciki a rayuwar mutum a karo na biyu, ya auri gimbiya feedore Andreyevna Golitsy, wanda ya rayu har mutuwa. 'Ya'yan ba su haifi sabon aure ba, amma da kanta ta bar rayuwarsa a cikin 1651.
Hidima
Yarima na sabis na Pozharsha ya fadi a shekarun Liphethey. Domin aikinsa, wani mutum ya sami nasarar ganin fiye da sau daya kamar yadda kursiyin sarauta ya koma daga hannu zuwa hannu. Haka kuma, mutanen da ba su da haƙƙin gado. Ya fara ba da Prince Dmitry a Boris Allah.
A cikin 1605, bayan mutuwar Tsar Boris, Lhadritriy na zo kan mulki, a lokacin da yariman ya ci gaba da zama mai slap - don ba da abincin dare. A watan Mayu 1606, wanda aka kashe m paspostor ya maye gurbinsa da vasily shuisky, kuma Pozhorsky ya kasance daga waɗanda ke rantsar da wani sabon sarki. A cikin Rasha, rikice rikice ya zo: Lhadmittory ya yawaita a matsayin namomin kaza, ƙauyuka, da Lithuan, sun lalatar da ƙaƙafai sosai, waɗanda aka zuba cikin tarzoma.
Ofaya daga cikin waɗannan tashin hankali, ya riƙe ƙarƙashin jagorancin Ivan Bolotnikov, wanda aka same shi da Yarima Pozharsky. Ya tuna da rantsuwa da aminci, duk da cewa an harbe shi zuwa juyin mulkin sarauta. Dmitry Mikhailovich ya karbi matsayin gwamin Zaraalias a cikin 1609, kuma rawar da ya taka a lokaci yana da wahala a wuce gona da matsala. Yarima ta ki sanin Faringria II da, tare da mazaunan Zagiisk, yunwa a cikin siege City.
Bai yarda da shawarar Boy Duma, wanda, bayan gaba daya, Vasily Shuisky sun yi kira a matsayin Yaren mutanen Poland na Vadislav zuwa Moscow. Daidai da tunani da wuta da gwamnoni na sauran biranen, wanda ke da hadin kai a cikin wani babban birane kuma suka jagoranci darajojinsu don taimakawa Muscovites sun buga wasu sanduna daga Kremlin.
'Yanci na Moscow
By Fabrairu, 1611, dakarun na mayakan sa kai, inda cikin warriors daga Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan, Kostroma, Vologda, Galic, Vladimir, Kazan da kuma sauran birane, matso kusa da Moscow. Yarima Pozharsky ya kuma shiga rukunin sojoji, wanda ya wuce mutane 1,200. A yayin titunan babban birnin kasar, Dmitry Mikhailovich ya ji rauni kuma an fitar da shi cikin Triniti-Sergev Lavra, inda aka gano daga rauni.A wannan lokacin, an lalata mayaƙu na farko ba tare da cimma sakamakon ba. Shugabannin sun kaifi da sandunan hermogen a cikin mu'ujjizan na gidan sujallu, ya yi difloma ga jama'ar Rasha, suna neman yaƙin zuwa cikin Kremlin. Archimandris ya tallafa wa kungiyar Archaitrus dinsa-Sergiye Lavra Dionysius ya tallafa masa. A baya can, mazaunan Nahhgorood sun amsa wa wasu, wanda, tare da wadatar da shugabannin zube, da KUZMA MINI ya fara shirya na mutane na mutane na biyu.
Ambasashen Nuhu nevgorod novgoroad sun tafi kadaicin Yarima Pozharski ya yi tambaya cewa kwamandansu ne lokacin da Moscow ta Moscow. Yarima da sojojin suka yi magana daga Nozhgistood na Nahhgny zuwa babban birnin a cikin bazara na birane da ƙauyuka. An 'yantad da' yan fashi na FiShades daga Polyakov Yarosvl. A karshen watan Agusta, sojojin kasa ya shiga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe tare da sojojin Poland da Lithuaniya a Moscow. Gwagwarmayar da aka jinkirta ga 'yan watanni, kuma a ƙarshe,' Yan zamani sun bar bangon Kremlin kawai a Nuwamba 1, 1612.
A cikin 1613, babban taro na Zemsker ya yanke shawarar zaben Sarkin Mikhail Fedorovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich Romanovich. Ofaya daga cikin manyan mutanen Cathedral ne mai 'yantar da Yarima Moscow Pozhandy, don an gina shi a cikin Chin Boyharin kuma an ba da kyautar da aka azabtar. Mikhail Dmitrievich, Mikhail, ci gaba da sabon sarki. Bugu da kari, ya tattara haraji a cikin baitulmalin, tattaunawar diflomasiyya ta jagorantar tattaunawar ta jagoranci kuma ya jagoranci odar jirgin ruwa - babban jikin hukumomin kasar Rasha.
Mutuwa
Yarima Pozharsky ya ci gaba da hidimar a tsakar gida a kan matakan shekaru 60 shekaru. A alhãli kuwa yana daga mafi yawan mutane masu tamani na lokacinsa. Dmitry Mikhailovich ya mutu a shekara 1642, dalilin mutuwar masana tarihi ba su yi shiru ba. Kabari na sanannen Yarima yana cikin kabarin Generic Evfimiye gidan suzdal na birnin SUZDL.
Tunani
- Alamar a Moscow, Suzdal, Zaraalsk da sauran biranen suna da girmama yarima.
- Sunan Dmitry Pozharsky yana sanye ɗaya daga jami'o'in Moscow.
- Jirgin ruwa, wanda ya hada da Submarine, Criser, jirgin ruwa da kankara suna bayan Probreak.
- A cikin biranen Rasha akwai tituna da ke sa sunan yarima.