Tari
Kamar zane-zane na wasan kwaikwayon na Red sojojin Lyubov, Bladjan, actress Mkhat Sophia Pilvvskaya yana da asalin Tushen Yaren mutanen Poland. Koyaya, lokacin da aka fara uba ya karbi makamin Mandain da aka tsara don babban aiki na ikon sarauta, na biyu ya yi gwagwarmaya da tsarin mulki a Rasha.Yaro da matasa
Iyayen Sofhia sun yi aure a St. Petersburg, inda Stanislav Pilyvely yayi nazari a kan baiwa na jami'a. Dan'uwan 'yan'uwana, sun bayyana a bayan Uba, ya bayyana a babban birnin Rasha, sun biyo bayan Uba. An haifi Sophia ne a watan Mayu 1911 a Krasnoyarsk, inda aka kara zuwa madawwamin na har abada na mahaifinta.
Iyayen wasan kwaikwayo na gaba, abokai waɗanda suke abokai tare da alƙali Avekidze, yana da dafa abinci, da Jerchen da Nanny a cikin sabis. Kudi "Raunin Sibyakov ya aika da Mama, uban Uba da kuma tsohuwar 'yar uwar. Akwai wani tunani da kuma gida a gefen yenisei.
Bayan haihuwar Sofia, kaka ta zo kurnyarsk na shekara guda. Sannan yarinyar da aka kai zuwa Poland, inda suka yi baftisma da sau uku sunan Sophia Adelafie otinete. Koyaya, actress ya fi son zama abokai da dangi don kiran zuse.
A cikin yanayin Sonya, ya wuce gona da iri, a shekara 3, kuma a 7 (tuni a cikin Petrograd) - Raw Tit. Koyaya, yarinyar ta yi girma a cikin brow, kuma an saurare ɗan'uwanta. Yayin da yaro, Pailvava ya fara halarta a kan mataki, wasa da tashi a kan mataki na Krasnarssh gidan wasan kwaikwayo.
Lokacin da yarinyar ta cika shekara 5, a gidan iyaye kamar yadda Erim da Erim, a ƙarshen 1916, Sony ya tafi lemu. Iyayen piilatesawa suna rarrabewa, amma sun kasance abokai. A shekara ta 1917, mahaifiyar 'yan wasan kwaikwayo ta riga ta zama a cikin birni a kan Neva mafarauta kuma ta warke cikin rashin lafiya da abokin hamayyar kishiya. Elena ta haifi 'yar'uwar Sofia da Stanislav - Natasha.
A shekara ta 1919, bayan da dama kasada, wasan kwaikwayo na gaba da uwa da uwa sun zauna a cikin wani gida a cikin Moscow. Pilyvsky-Babban matar aure tare da budurwa da jariri a wannan lokaci a cikin Kremlin, a cikin mu'ujiza na gidan sufi. An kai mutumin shugaban kwalejin koli na musamman na USSR, amma a shekarar 1937 an harbe shi. Daga Sophia Sophia ta ceci Cetto na Konstantin Stanislavsky.
A wasan dan wasan, Pilyvskaya ya koyi a cikin wasu 'yan mata masu ban mamaki na' yan mata masu ban mamaki Konstantin Sergeevich - Zinaiida Sokolova, inda ya shiga daga kokarin na biyu. A karo na farko, dangi na Stanislavsky ya ƙi yarinyar saboda mai ƙarfi Poland lafazin Poland. Shekarar Sofhia ta yi aiki game da pronunciation, da kuma Krasnarsk sun zama impecccable.
Rayuwar sirri
Actress, wanda ya bambanta ta Kyawun Kyawun na waje da yanayin sarauta, ya auri abokin aiki a kan Mkat Nikolai Dorokhin. Mata, bikin ranar haihuwa har kwana ɗaya ga Sofia, ya ƙaryata macen kirki. Ganin mutum-mutumi na Venus a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya, Nikolay ya yi magana:"Zosya za ta fi kyau."Koyaya, rayuwar mutum ta Parilar ba za ta yi farin ciki ba.
Miali na Sophia Stanislavna ta mutu a cikin rabin sa'a kafin sabon 1953 a cikin Apartment of Olga Leonardovna-Czech, inda matar ta zo ta hutu. Dalilin mutuwar wani mutum ne bugun zuciya. More pilyvskaya da aure bai fita ba, babu shi daga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo.
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo da fina-finai
Timpertoire na Pilavskaya a MKED ya kasance mai fadi sosai - daga dare a cikin lambobin Polovleovan, daga Misis Chivleovy a cikin "cikakken miji" Oscar Wilde ta kakar wasa "Valenkin Kuma Valentina "a kan wasan Mikhail Roshchina. Amma duk da haka na fi son Sofiya Stanislavna ta shiga cikin ayyukan da kan ayyukan da aka yi na Rasha, musamman Anton Chekhov. A cikin Comdy Alexander Griboedov "Dutsen daga hankali", achress a cikin matasa ya taka sunayenta, kuma a cikin tsofaffi - khlettov.
A cikin Cinema, Pilyvskaya ya yi wasansa na farko a cikin 1949, wasa a fim din "stalingrad yaƙin" mace mai suna tare da yaro. Wannan tef ɗaya tef ya zama Filin farko na Sofia Stanislavogravographography: Nikolai Dorokhin ya cika Nikita Khrushchev.
A cikin Effaganda tef mikhail Kalatozova "Concracy of the Dompress ya haifar da ɗayan shugabannin anti-Soviet putch - Ministan Abinci na majami'u. Fim ya ƙare tare da shan tawãrukan masu harkokin kwantar da kwararrun ƙungiyar ƙasar, inda abubuwan suka faru, "Joseph Stalin ya sami ceto mu!". Rubutun zane-zane na Pilavskaya shine marubucin ka'idar rikice-rikice a cikin wallafe-wallafen Nikolai (ainihin suna - Karelian).
A cikin tef "a farkon karni na", wanda aka sadaukar da shi ga tarihin valadimir oladimir oladimir oladimir oladimir oldskaya, pilyin da begen da Krucerkaya, Pilyinvskaya ya sake haifuwa a cikin juyin juya halin Zasulich. Fim, aikin wanda ya faru ba kawai a St. Petersburg ba, Geneva da Municist, ba a ambaci tsohon dan ta'adda da laifinsa ba counter-juyin juya hali.
A cikin fim din "za mu rayu a ranar Litinin" da "Hot" Sophier Stanislavna ya samu matsayin malamai. Haka kuma, idan a cikin wasan kwaikwayo game da makomar yarinyar Dagenstan, wanda ya yi watsi da sunan Stanislav Rosnesky Hormerken. A tsakanin shekaru 6 kafin zanen "Muna rayuwa a Litinin", mai zane ya taurare a cikin wani fim Stanislav Josefvich "a kan iska bakwai".
Babban shahararren rawar pilileva - Alice Vitalevna, inna na babban gwarzo na Kostik a cikin 2-Srial Lyricaly comedy Mikhaile kozakova "pokrovsky ƙofar".
Fiye da shekaru 17 kafin wani fim din talabijin din wanda ya gaya wa mazaunan mazaunan ƙungiyar Moscow, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da shekaru ", kayan ado wanda yake waƙar na visaline basner.
Ranar da ta gabata a fim din Sophia Stanislavna ya taka leda a shekara daya da rabi kafin mutuwa. Tsohon matar a cikin Almanac Dmitry Brusnikna da Zinovia Rozisman "Chekhov da Co." sun yi ta Pilymakaya ya kasance mai matukar gamsu.
Mutuwa
A cikin 1993, Sophia Stanislavovna ya buga tunawa. An buga littafin a ƙarƙashin sunayen "nesa na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya" da kuma "littafin bakin ciki." A karshen rayuwar dillaghiyar, a cikin matasa abokantaka tare da matan Anton Chekhov da Mikhail Bulgakov, abokai ne tare da ƙusa yeltsina.Pilyvskaya ya mutu a ranar 21 ga Janairu a Asibitin Kremlin. Kabarin na 'yan wasan suna kan makabarbun Mosmy na Novevichy.
Filmography
- 1949 - "stalingrad yaƙin"
- 1950 - "Circirirayar da wanzuwa"
- 1957 - hadari "
- 1961 - "A farkon karni"
- 1963 - "komai ya kasance mutane"
- 1965 - "gwarzo na zamaninmu"
- 1965 - "abokai da shekaru"
- 1967 - "Anna Karenina"
- 1968 - "Rajada"
- 1968 - "Za mu rayu a Litinin"
- 1972 - "siberyachka"
- 1975 - "zafi"
- 1980 - "Hanyar zuwa lambobin yabo"
- 1982 - "pokrovsky qued"
- 1998 - "Chekhov da Co."