Tari
Hoakin Muriet, yana da hood hood daga Eel Dorado, - adadi na rikicewar tarihi. Wasu suna lura da shi a matsayin halayyar rubutu da kuma hadin kai na mazaunan Latin Amurka, wanda ya yi adawa da mamayar ƙasashe na Turanci a cikin ƙasashe na California. Amma akwai waɗanda suke da'awar cewa Joanaquin Murne ya wanzu. Ra'ayoyin suna raba kuma game da matsayinsa: Wanene wannan huhun na Mexican shine mai laifi ko gwarzo ne.Yaro da matasa
Tun da Joaquin Murute shine adadi mai sakewa, rayuwar tarihin rayuwarsa ta ji jita-jita da jita-jita. Rarrabe su daga abubuwan da suka shafi lokaci da yawa kuma mafi wahala. Wannan yana nuna malamin Susan Lee Johnson.
Akwai maki da yawa na gani ko da a kan asalin Hoachin. Koyaya, masu binciken sun yarda cewa ƙaramin wurin zama shine yanayin ɗan ɗan, Mexico. Yawancin hanyoyin nuna: An haife mutum ne a Hermosillo. Bi da bi, masanin tarihi Frank latt a cikin littafin "Joaquin Murlet da Gangs na doki 10, yana nuna cewa ya fito ne daga Alamos.
Godiya ga maimaita fassarar John Robin Ridge "Life da Kasadar Hoaquin Muriet" (1854) Robin Hood daga Eel Dorado da kuma samun zama ɗan kasar Chilean kwata-kwata. Wannan ba daidai bane.
Dangane da bayanin da aka karɓa gabaɗaya, Joaquin an haife shi a 1829 a cikin Ofishin Buga da Rosseli Karrillo. 'Yar'uwarsa ta haifa masa wata' yar uwa da sunansa, da 'yan'uwan nan da Antonio.
Rayuwar sirri
Makomar mutumin ya juya ya zama ɗan gajeren lokaci, amma rayuwarsa ta sirri ta shiga cikin zazzabin zinari tare da matarsa Rosa Felis. An san cewa an hare ta zuwa tashin jima'i kuma an kashe shi ta hanyar masu son Turanci-magana.Aiki
Farkon zazzabi a cikin kwanakin California zuwa 1848. Walƙiya a kan adibas sun zo daga Mexico, Chile da Peru. 'Yan kasar Turanci-magana sun yi fushi cewa mafi kyawun "jijiyoyin" masu hakar gwal suna biyan Amurka. Xenophobia sun yi girma.
Tuni a cikin 1849, Persaif Smith, gwamnan na California, ta sanar da baƙin cikin doka. Bayan karbar katin-fata, masu son Turanci-magana na bin duhu na laka da filayen, ba tare da bada damar koda tara kayan aikin da na mutum ba. Daga baya, mazauna Latin Amurka da aka ba da izinin wanke zinare, amma an shigar da aikinsu - $ 20 a wata. Tsanantawa ya ci gaba.
A cikin wannan yanayin a cikin 1849, Hoakin Murute, matarsa da dangi sun isa. Groupungiyar ta kai a kai a kai ta biya haraji da zinare da aka wanke. Wannan ya lura da "farin" masu hakar ma'adinai. A cewar Susan Lee Johnson, sun yi ma'amala da Rosa Felis, Linchevelli Yesu Muriet, da Robin Hood daga Eel Dorado ya doke. Don haka ba daidai ba a murƙushe hanyar yakin.
Frank Lattatt ya rubuta cewa Joaquin ya jagoranci Gang, wanda yake a cikin mutane sunan "biyar Hoachinov" sauran sun sami 'yan'uwansa. Da farko, masu laifi sun kashe aƙalla mutane shida waɗanda suka ɗauki rayuwar Rosa Felis kuma Yesu Muriet. Sannan ya mai da hankali kan kasuwancin haram da tsanantawa na "fari" masu son.
Sunan "Hoachoov" biyar an haife shi ne saboda shunayya, ban da Boteler, Joequin Okomoro, Hoaquin Okomoro, Hoaquin Okomoro, Hoaquin Okomoro, Hoaquin Okomoro, hade da sunayen sa.
A cewar wasu kafofin, kawai a cikin 1853 Gang Robin Hood daga El Dorado ya sace sama da dala dubu 100 kuma fiye da dawakai 100 da na zinare da na zinare. Yawan wadanda abin ya shafa, duk da haka, za a bambanta. Masu laifin sun tashi sau uku daga kurkuku, zanen tare da masu rauni.
Wadannan ayyukan sun isa su tabbatar da cewa hukumomin California sun ayyana kyautar don shugaban Hoakin Vurget da sunayen sa. A cikin Mayu 1853, 20 Rangers 20 ya fara kama su - duk tsoffin tsoffin yakin Amurkawa-Mexico. Harry soyayya ta tashi a kan shugaban kamfen. Sun karɓi $ 150 kowane wata, kuma idan akwai batun prick na masu laifi - wata $ 1 dubu ɗaya kowannensu.
Mutuwa
Rahotanni na tarihi sun ce a ranar 25 ga Yuli, 1853, Rangers Face Kasashen Mekoik a kusa da Aroballo De Cattoa, a gefen tsaunin tsaunin Santa Colara, California.A cikin tsallakewa mai zaman kansa kashe sama da digo. An yi zargin cewa daya daga cikinsu yana bayyana da kansa, da na biyu - Manuel Garcia, daya daga cikin mafi shahararrun masu hadewar hood daga El Dorado. Karin mexicans da aka kama.
Idan kun yarda wannan version, dalilin mutuwar Hoakin ya kasance makami. Amma akwai shaidu da ke jayayya cewa yarangaran sun kashe ba haka ba. Don haka, a watan Agusta 1853, wanda ba a sani ba ya rubuta a cikin jaridar Daily Alta Californiya cewa kungiyarsa harry da kungiyarsa ba ta da laifi marasa laifi daga Mexico, sannan kuma ta ba da shaidu 17 don gano ragowar.
A bi, Harry Loveauna tabbatar da cikar umarnin kuma karban $ 1 dubu ɗaya, yanke hannun jack na uku da kuma jijiya. An nuna su a matsayin abin mamaki a gundumar Maripo, Stockton da San Francisco. Daga kowane mai kallo, sun dauki $ 1.
Abin lura ne cewa "relics" ba a nuna a birane kusa da ma'adinai ba. Magoya bayan sauya gaskiyar cewa Harry Love bai kashe ba, kai tsaye kan wannan kulawa ta musamman - masu yiwuwa sun san yadda m a zahiri suke dubawa, kuma Rangers ta iya bayyana. Suna da abin da za a rasa. Misali, wani $ 5 dubu, wanda California da aka bayar a watan Mayu 1854.
Shekaru 25 bayan "Mutuwar '' yar'uwarsa ta ce, shugaban ba ɗan'uwanta ba ne - babu wani tabo a kan kunci. Bayan haka akwai wasu 'yan Shaidu da suka ga Robin Hood daga Eel Dorado ta riga ta dace.
Shugaban MURGT, kawai tabbacin kisan nasa ya ɓace a lokacin girgizar kasa da wuta a San Francisco a 1906.
A cikin fasaha
Hoton Hoakin na hoakin na shunayya da aka saba amfani dashi a cikin ayyukan zane-zane, sabili da haka, ya zama yana da alaƙa da almara, kuma ba tare da gaskiya ba. Misali, Zorro - mutane za a iya azabtar da azabar JohnSton McKally daga gare ta.
Mafi shahararren tarihin hood daga El Dorado shine waka "fitilu da mutuwar Hoacho na Hakora" (1967) Pablo Neruda, mawaƙa Chilean. A cewarta, da kuma rubutun Alexei Rybnikov da Pavel Pereshko ya kirkiri daya daga cikin wasan farko na farko a cikin "tauraron Hoaquin Murien". A karo ne a karon farko "ARIA taurari" ta yi sauti. An yi tsawa a kan matakin "Lefenkom" shekaru 17. Actor Alexander Abdulov ya buga babban halin.
Dangane da musical, Vladimir nahammar fim din cikakken fim na 1982. Matsayin makullin ya tafi Andrei Khatonov. Waƙoƙi da kiɗa daga dutsen wasan Opera sun kiyaye su ba su canzawa.