Tari
Mikhail Loriis Melikov ya yi ba wai kawai don yin aikin soja ba, har ma ya nuna kansa a matsayin mai kula da kwarewa da mai da zai iya yiwa. Ya shiga labarin a matsayin mutumin da ya nemi ya canza a cikin gwamnatin Rasha ba waisuwa bane, amma hanya ce ta juyin halitta, amma ba ya ji.Yaro da matasa
Mikhail Loris Melikov an haife shi a cikin 1824 a cikin Tiflis (TBilsi) kuma shine Armenan ta ƙasa. Warler nan gaba ya fito daga wani tsohon mai nabilama, wanda ya samo asali a cikin karni na XVI.
Mahaifin wani dan kasuwa ne kuma ya jagorantar Leipzig. Ya so magajin ya karbi ilimi mai ma'ana, ya aika shi zuwa Cibiyar Koman Lawiyawa. Amma da ba da daɗewa ba saurayin da ba da daɗewa ba ga Hooliganism, sannan ya koma St. Petersburg don yin karatu a makarantar sakandare da kuma ya biyo baya.
Rayuwar sirri
Game da rayuwar ɗan majalisar dattijon. Ya auri Gurima Nina Argutinskova dolgorukova, da 'ya'ya mata na haihuwa, da' ya'yan Thiela, da 'ya'yan Thiela, da Zakariya da Constantine. Na karshen ya mutu cikin jarabawar.Aiki
Aikin soja na wani jami'in ya fara ne a cikin Grodno Gayar Grindar, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin Kornet na shekara hudu. A wancan lokacin, yaƙin Caucasian da aka yiwa, da saurayin da yake da son rai ya ba da hannu a ciki. Don haka Loriis Melikov yana ƙarƙashin umarnin Yarima Mikhail Vorontov.
A yayin yaƙe-yaƙe, Warger na gaba ya yi nasarar nuna kansa a matsayin mai ƙarfin masarufi. An kawo shi ne ga ayyukan Chechen da Dogestos, bayan da ya bambanta kansa a kisan Aul Choke. Don yabo, an baiwa mutumin odar St. Anne (4th da 3rd digiri) da Chin rothmistra.
Babu karamar sanannu shine ayyukan jami'in yayin yakin Crimean. Don samun nasara a Sortmirves, Mikhail ya tashi zuwa Kanal, wanda ya kunshi wakilan kasi na Caucasia, wanda aka tsunduma cikin bincike da kuma kirkiro da matsaloli.
Daga baya, Loris Melikov wanda aka yiwa rajista a hannun Kidaya Nikolai Murawvyeva-Kara, amma bai hana umarnin mafarautan ba. Ayyukan da suka dace ya yarda da kera sansanin, bayan da ya karbi matsayin shugaban Kara yankin. Jami'in ya nuna kansa a matsayin mai adalci da kuma mai kyau kocin, amma an tilasta masa barin post bayan yarjejeniya ta zaman lafiya tare da Turkiyya.
An gina Warlord a cikin babban janar na Chin ya dauki aikin gudanarwa. Ya ba da umarnin sojojin Abkhazi kuma an duba batirin layin da ke cikin lardin Kutais. Mikhail Tariiyevich ya zama sananne ga '' jama'ar gari na Caicasian ", waɗanda ke iyakokin hare-hare, saboda satar hannu da kuma ɓoye su, sun ba su damar samun bindigogi. Bugu da kari, ya shiga cikin tattaunawar tare da Turkiyya a kan rabo daga tsaunin tsaunin, wanda ya kawo shi tsari St. Stanislav (digiri na 1).
A cikin 1863, kwamandan ya karbi karkashin ikon yankin Tersa, bayan an baiwa shi ilimin League. A cikin matsayi na mulki, Loriis Melikov alama manufofin da suka dace game da yawan gida. Ya bayar da gudummawa ga babban al'amuran serfom, ci gaban kayan masarufi da canjin tsarin horo. An kafa Makarantar Kasuwancin Vladikavkaz zuwa funnan da ke cikin wakilun na majalisar.
Janar ba ta tafi ba tare da hankalin sarki ba, kuma aka ba shi lambar jigon gaba daya. Amma yakin soja da kuma kyakkyawan aikin gudanarwa sun haramta lafiyar Mikhal Tariiyevich daga cikin koyarwar, sannan ta koma kasashen waje su yi maganin hasara daga likitoci kasashen waje.
Tun farkon yakin Rashanci-Turkish yaki, 1877-1878, an tilasta wajan yaƙi ya koma kasarsa. A wannan lokacin, Loris Melikov yana da amfani sanin yare da dangantaka tare da yawan mutanen yankin, wanda ya ba shi damar ɗaukar Ardagagum, Kans da kuma Erzemum.
Baya ga umarni na St. George (3rd da digiri na biyu) da St. Vladimir (digiri na farko), gaba daya Janar aka kuma amince da taken. Bayan haka, ya dakatar da ayyukan soja kuma ya shiga aikin gudanarwa.
A lokacin annobar cutar, Mikhail Tariiyevich, Samara da Astakhan gwamnonin. Matakan da aka shigo cikin lokaci sun basu damar rage su da rarraba kamuwa da cuta kuma kayar da shi.
Yayin da Loriis Melikov ya yi yaƙi da Chumay, wata sabuwar matsala ta zo jihar - ta'addanci. A wani lokaci, Warlober ta jagoranci yaki da masu juyin juya hali a lardin Kharkiv, amma bayan an sanya bashin a cikin fadar da ke tattare da kai, manufar wacce ta bayyana ta hanyar zaman lafiyar jama'a.
A cikin sabon matsayi, ya nemi sanin menene dalilin ta'addanci da yadda za a kawar da shi. Kammalawa shi ne gaskiyar cewa yawan jama'a ba su ci gaba da rashin biyayya ga babban sauye-sauye na Alexander II. Bayan haka, Jami'in ya dage kan dakatar da aikin kwamandan kuma ya dauki post na ministan ciki.
Don canza yanayin al'amuran a cikin daular, Mikhail Tariehelovich ya ba da umarnin kundin tsarin mulki, wanda aka fi sani da "ciwon kai na zuciya." Ya nace a kan kara tsaurara zuwa ga juyin juya halin juyi, amma a lokaci guda ya nemi gabatar da 'yancin yin hakan, rage fallacin fansa kuma ya kawar da "wajibi jihar ne".
Sarkin ya amince da aikin, amma ba da daɗewa ba bayan an kashe shi. Heer Alexander III ya yi kira ga sake fasalin ba shi da kyau, don haka ƙi shawarar kwamandan. Bayan haka, Loris Melikov ya yi murabus kuma ya koma ya zauna cikin kyau.
Mutuwa
Dan wasan na jihar ya mutu a ranar 24 ga Disamba, 1888, ba a san abin da mutuwa ba. Jikin jami'in da aka isar daga kyau ga Tiflis don jana'izar a cikin Cathedral Cathedral. Daga baya, an tura kabarin zuwa farfajiyar Ikklisiya na Surb Gevorg.Tunani
- Street Loris-Melikikova a cikin Sukhumi (LaCoB Street)
- Village Loris Krasnodar Gerritory
- Village Loris Melikovo a yankin Omsk
Littattafai:
- 1972 - Roman Abusar Ayamiruova "Dare"
- Shekarar 1950 - Roman Mark Aldanov "Ortoki"
Littafi daya
- 1873 - "A kan mulkin Kizasian daga 1776 zuwa ƙarshen karni na XVIII, akan al'amuran kayan tarihin START"
- 1881 - "Lura game da Haji Curur"
- 1882 - "A cikin jigilar kaya ta Kuban"
- 1889 - "A cikin yanayin yankin Teresk"
- 1884 - "Haruffa zuwa lissafin Loris-Melikova daga N. S. Murawvyova da M. S. Vorontstova"