Tari
Walter Shlesnerg shi ne mai laifin Jamusawa wanda ya jagoranci bayanan sirri na Jamus, an dauke shi babban leken asiri yayin yakin duniya na II. Hoton Brigadfuer na SS da mafi kusa Comrades na Henry Hemmler an yi amfani da shi a cikin littafin Semenov da goma sha goma sha bakwai na bazara.Yaro da matasa
Walter Friedrich Shelmling an haife shi ne a ranar 16 ga Janairu, 1910 a cikin garin Sarassia na Saarbrunkens, wanda ke kusa da kan iyakar Faransa. An kafa shugaban sojojin leken asirin na nazi Jamus a cikin dangi na ilimi wanda ya dauki kasuwancin nasu a yankin Reylland.
Bafu mahaifin Shlesnberg mallakar Piano da Fasaha na Piano. Wannan ya ba da damar tabbatar da kyautatawa ga matarsa da 'ya'ya bakwai.
A lokacin yakin duniya na farko, iyaye sun bar gidan jin daɗi a cikin lardin hoto saboda raguwar bukatar kayan kida. A cikin 1923, dangi da yawa sun koma Luxembourg, inda reshen kasuwancin ya bunƙasa.
A nan, yaron ya yi karatun digiri a makaranta tare da sakamakon da ya ba da bege mai haske, kuma albarkar dattawa yana da shekaru 19, ya shiga Jami'ar Bonn.
Da farko, Walter ya shiga cikin ɗaliban masu fasaha na likita, amma ba da daɗewa ba ya bayyana cewa likita ba zai yi aiki daga ciki ba. A cewar Majalisar Uba, wacce ke da sha'awar tattalin arziki da ilimin jin kai da ilimin jin kai, Prussia ta fara karatun tarihi da doka.
A lokacin kyauta, lokacin saurayin da yake da kyakkyawar horo na jiki, ya tsare gidajen masu arziki na gida a cikin kamfanin na masu dangantaka da jirgin sama na Jamusanci.
A sakamakon haka, ya shugabanci ƙungiyar matasa "masu-launin ruwan kasa" kuma sun fara shiga cikin ayyukan haram. Ta hanyar wa membobin CA, makaman sun kasance a cikin gidajen fararen hula da kuma ba da rada ta hanyar wadanda aka hana irin wannan lamuran. Don kashe ma'aikaci mai haya da sauran masu aikata laifi, makirci, lokacin da suka shiga cikin SS, ya karbi matsayin jami'in.
'Yan sanda na mai laifi ya zama sha'awar halayyar Walter, amma mai goyon baya na Nazis na Nazis ya kawar da wani saurayi daga matsaloli.
A shekara ta 1933, kammala karatun doka ta Jami'ar Jami'ar kan shawarar Jami'ar Jami'ar Jamusawa ta shiga kungiyar kwararru ta Jamusawa (NSDAP) kuma ta zama cikakkiyar membobin kungiyar SS. Binciken gwanin digiri na digiri ya faru game da batun shari'ar a kan yankin Jamus Heydrich, kuma makamar babban sashen tsaro da aka sanya shi zuwa ofishin ofishin Weimara.
Rayuwar sirri
Cikakkun bayanan rayuwar shellenberg ba su da sha'awar masana tarihi da marubutan da marubuta biyu aka ambata a cikin littattafan da yawa.A karo na farko, shugaban 'yan kasashen waje da ke cikin Jamus ya auri Majalisar sabis na babban sd of SD Wilhelm Albert. Amma dangantakar da Katie Kortekp ba zata iya yin tsayayya da lokacin duba ba.
Tare da mata ta biyu Irina Gross-Schönepauk Walter ya yi farin ciki da hanyarsa. A cikin dangi da aka kirkira a cikin tsakiyar 1940, yara biyar da suka zauna a Turai bayan yaƙin duniya na biyu.
Sabis zuwa na uku reich
A karkashin Auspais na Heinrichic Himmer da ruwan samahard Heydrich Tellinberg rauni ya hau tsayinka. Ba da daɗewa ba wani lauya lauyoyi ya sami damar zuwa ci gaban mafi yawan bayyanannun hanyoyin Reich.
A cikin 1938, a kan umarnin hukumomi, Walter ya gabatar da daftarin tsarin 'yan sanda na Nazi, amma ya ƙi shi ne saboda mataimakin shugaban kasa da kuma mataimakin Adolf Hitler a NSDAP Rudolf Hitse.
A ranar Hauwa'u ta yakin duniya na biyu, ma'aikaci mai neman bashi ya kasance ne a cikin canja wurin takardu da yake bin wani maƙiban sojojin Yusufu Stalin, da kuma sake aikawa da shi zuwa Moscow.
A cikin kaka na 1939, yayin mamayewa na Jamusawa na Poland, Shelellenberg ya rike post din jami'in sabis na SS. Daga nan ya gudanar da reshe na ƙwararren Gstapo kuma shine mafi girman ƙasa da Henrich Muller.
Don nasarar aiwatar da aiki don bayyana lambobin sadarwa tsakanin sabis na musamman na Biritaniya da Netherlands Walter sun ba da umarnin umarnin giciye da kuma katin gayyatar ga hukumar gwamnati.
A lokacin bazara na 1941, mataimakin shugaban mulkin sashen nazarin bayanan sirri na Jamus. An umurce shi da ya bunkasa yanayin saboda ƙarshen kasashen zaman lafiya tare da kasashe na Führetu na Yammacin West.
A kan aiwatar da aiki, ya zama da aka sani cewa shugaban Amurka Franklin Roosevelt yana son kawar da Adolf Hitler. Wannan ya tilasta wa Jamusawa don hulɗa tare da gefen Amurka ta hanyar sulhun Yarima Max Egon Hohenloe kuma ya haifar da kirkirar maƙarƙashiya da Joachima von Ribentrop.
Schllberg ya sanya hannunsa zuwa ga fallasa kungiyar Soviet "Red Troika", wanda ya kasance tantanin juriya, da kuma kafa hanyar juriya da hanyar sadarwa ta Switzeranci. A karshen shekarar 1943, kokarin da aka yiwa sabon shugaban 'yan sanda na Turai na kasar Turai ta yi magana da mutane wadanda ba sa iya bugawa Hitler.
A farkon 1944, tsoffin rikice-rikicen na Merter suna ƙarƙashin ikon Walter, waɗanda ma'aikatanku suka taimaka wajen ginadaran da kungiyoyin kasashen kasashen yamma.
Bayan yaƙin
A ranar Hauwa'u na mallakar fastoci, Shelllinberg ya yi wata ziyarar aiki zuwa Stockholm da Copenhagen kuma tare da taimakon jami'an Sweden sun yi kokarin yanke hukuncin kisa tare da kasashe masu Scandinavia. Koyaya, da "daraja" Ofishin Jakadancin Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Kamfara na Babban Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Tsaro ta Babban Gudanar da Sarauta mai tsaro ya kasa, kuma ya koma Jamus tare da komai.
Bayan Adolf Hitler ya kashe kansa, Brigadefürer ss ya biyo bayan Hemmer zuwa Fernsburg City. Ya shirya karbar matsayin Mataimakin Ministan Harkokin Waje a Gwamnatin Grosadmilala Karl Dynetnie. Duk da haka, a karshen Mayu 1945, sabbin dokokin Jamus sun kama da hukuncin laifukan yaki a kan sanannen noolgg tsari.
Walter a wancan lokacin bai shiga hannun adalci ba kuma yana boye wata daya a Villa Grain Bernadot a Sweden. A farkon watan Yuni 1945, an gano tsari, da Shellenberg ya bayyana a hotunan daga fadar na adalci a Nureberg, inda aikin Wilehelmstra ya ji.
A yayin gudanar da zaman kotu, Walter din ya janye dukkan tuhumar, ban da kasancewa memba a cikin kabilun kasa da Jamusanci, shekaru shida na kurkuku, ya raba shi da tsauraran mulkin mulki.
Mutuwa
A karshen shekarar 1950, Shellenberg, wanda ya sha wahala daga cututtuka na gabobin ciki, an sake shi, kuma ya tafi neman magani a Switzerland.Sai dangin tsoffin SS za a zauna a Tirin Italiya inda akwai masu ƙwararrun likitoci da yawa. Mutuwa saboda rashin damar hanta na Nastagla Walter Asibitin Fornaca, mai laifin Nazi bai zama a 1952 ba.
Hoto a cikin al'adu
Littattafai
- 1969 - "Tunanin bazara goma sha bakwai." Mawallafin Julian Senem
- 1975 - "Eagle ya tafi." Marubucin Jack Biggins
- 1979 - "Kofar Yahuza. Marubucin Jack Biggins
- 1991 - "Berlin dare". By Philip Kerr.
- 2005 - "Hitler ta Duniya". By Philip Kerr.
Fina-finai
- 1950 - "Dubawar manufa" (Actor Alexander Pelevin)
- 1968 - "garkuwa da takobi" (dan wasan kwaikwayo Vladimir Balashiv)
- 1973 - "Lokaci goma sha bakwai na bazara" (Actor Oleg Tabakov)