Tari
Natalia Naryshkin ita ce matar ta biyu ta Murinar Rasha Alexa Mikhailovich, wacce ta zo daga sanannen daul daular Romanov. Sarauniya, a hukumance ta mulkin da jihar ta zarge ta daga Afrilu zuwa 1682, ya gabatar da duniyar farko ta sarki ta Better Petter na Rasha - babban mai bugawa da jam'iyyar kwaminisanci.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Natalia Kirlovna Naryshkkina Naryshkina ne a ranar 1 ga Satumba, 1651 a Moscow a cikin gidan ƙananan ƙananan masu ƙasa daga tarzza. Kyakkyawan asali ya ayyana tarihin tarihin Sarauniya nan gaba, a cikin matasa na sanannun bayyanar, mannesens cancanci babban Tsashisha.
Uba Kirill Polyektovich NaryaSkin shine dan yakin Rasha na 1632-1634 kuma ya gudanar da babban matsayi a cikin al'umma. Bayan an lura da hanyar daga matattakalar magabaci, ya sami jinƙan Sarki Alexei da kuma 'ya'yan Athanasius, da Leo da Ivan.
Mahaifiyar Anna Leontevna ta samo asali daga nau'in ɗan Aristocratic, wanda mahara yankuna a cikin Kashira kusa da Moscow, ya danganta da layin mace kusa da Mossy daular Revsky.
Masana tarihi sun lura cewa wata alaƙa da Armannon Sergeyevic Mata na Artambon Sergeyevich Match - Mataimakin Jama'a da Malami ya buga rawar karshe a cikin makomar Naryshkin. Yarinyar ta yi girma a gidan "tsakiyar Boyina State State", Kanar da Stitsky kai.
Mai goyon bayan rayuwar Liikgu'am da aka ambata zuwa hanyoyin Ilimin Yammacin Yammacin Turai. A karawar liyafar makwabta, mata suna sanye da suttura na ƙarshe na ƙarshe na iya haskakawa Sirrin cikin tattaunawa tare da maza masu ilimi.
Rayuwar sirri
Mulkin da ya fi son yanayin daidaito da 'yanci, sau da yawa ziyarar kashin Mata. Akwai wani taron farko tare da yaran kyakkyawa na Natalia Kirlovna.
A lokacin da jihar Samaniya Maria Ilinichna Miloslavskaya, wanda ya ba Rasha Rasha Rasha na Rasha Russian, Sophia Alekseeeeevna, ya mutu sakamakon cutar da Generica.
'Yar ƙaramin wuri mai martaba mai martaba Cyilyshkin ya ci hankalin zuciyar Alexei Mikhailovich da kuma kasancewar masu ƙauna, ya shiga mursunan amarya.
Lokacin da Natalia Kirlvovna gane wanda ya yi nasara a gasar cin kofin kwalliya na pectiara, rayuwarta ta canza. A farkon shekarar 1671, dalibi dan shekaru 19 Matveyev ya auri Sarkin Rasha a kan al'ada, wanda Moscow mahaifin Nikon, ya koma White-dutse-dutse-dutse.
Bayan wani lokaci, Naryshkin-Romanova ya haifi ɗan farin Bitrus, sannan kuma yara biyu - Natalia da Fedoro.
Iyayen da rai bai damu da jinsin ba kuma suka nemi ba su duk abin da aka dogara da manyan mutane masu daraja. Bayan rasuwar yarinyar saurayin da ɗan'uwansa ya horar da ɗan'uwanta, harsunan waje da kuma kyawawan halayyar al'ummar Turai.
Koyaya, farin cikin iyali ya kasance gajere, a cikin 1676 Sarki Rasha ya mutu daga bugun zuciya kuma aka binne shi a kabarin sunan Romhangesk.
Bayan mutuwar mijinta, Natalia ya shiga zanga-zangar tare da Iyalin Miloslavsky, tunda Young Enicerica, ya zama babban mai takara a kan iko da sanadin sanadi.
An kasa canza hadisan Al'arshi, mawaƙa Sarauniya da yara suka yi ritaya zuwa gidan yankin Preobrazhenskoyawa da Kolomenkoye. Ta kasance a wurin har farkon farkon tashin matukan metroolitan a 1682.
Jikin mai mulki
Da farko, matar Alexei Mikhailovich bai damu da al'amuran da suka shafi hukumar ba. Matar ta kasance a cikin kungiyar dabaru da kuma tayar da yara.
Bayan an bar shi ba tare da miji ba, Sarauniyar ba ta ba da daular Miloslavsky da da ya isa iko kuma ya zaɓi babban birnin gidan Naiyshkin.
Memonar Fedor Alekseeeevich a cikin shekaru na 20 na haihuwa ya saki cings mara lafiya kuma ya mutu, kuma Natalia Kirlvovna ta yi amfani da rashin tsari na gaba game da babban ɗan Birnin Bitrus.
Ta sami nasarar tsira daga titin Streetsky na 1682, da magoya bayan masu mulkin Moscow kuma wanda ke ɗaukar rayuwar Boyhani Arhannasius, 'yan uwan.
Iyaye Kirill da Anna Mikhailovich da Anna Mikhailovna an tilasta wa Anna mikhailovna su dauki alamirin da na ceton da Natalia da zuriyarta.
Lokacin da tashin hankali ya tafi ba da shugabannin kungiyar Rasha da Bitrus, 'Ya'yan Alexei, suna cutar da ayyukan da aka saba da su na kwanan nan don ƙananan Sarakuna.
Daga baya, wannan kyakkyawan wuri ya tafi ga Sekiseevna Miloslavskaya, da sauri ya ba da shi daga gasa ba dole ba. Bitrus an tilasta ni in zauna a cikin wata ƙasa kuma daga nan don duba ƙaddara ta ɗa.
Mace da aka kawo a cikin Ruhun Hadisai na Tarayyar Turai, ya sami damar tsara ɗaurin makomar Rasha tare da Evdokia Fedorovna Lopukhina, 'yar titunan tituna. Dogara da kadan, amma daular da aka samu daular da za ta haifar da cewa bayan mutuwar Ivan a 1696, Sophia ta rasa nauyi a cikin jama'a kuma an sa su da ikon marasa iyaka.
Natalia yasan cewa Sarkin Rasha ba shi da sha'awar harkokin gwamnati, ya yi aiki a kirkirar fitacciyar gudummawa a kan Lake Plescheyev. Harwashi a kafada kafada da damuwa da kuma alhakin, naryshkin ya koma ga Kremlin ya zama ainihin sarauniya.
Tunani ya lura cewa a nagarta ta waje, ba a bambanta shi da matuƙar mashahurin hankali ba. Ba ta san yadda za ta jefa filaye da baitul.
Bayan an haɗa shi da goyon bayan dangin jinin na Leo Kirillovich, mahaifiyar Monarch ta da yawa daga cikin halin Minista. Kamfanin ba ya son mutane na Rasha, saboda bai mallaki alƙalai ba, kuma bai fara aiwatar da ƙimar harajin ƙananan ƙananan ƙasa da rabi ba.
Mutuwa
Naryshkin, wanda ya damu game da Bitrus na ga makomar Bitrus na, duk lokacin da ya tafi kasashen waje. Damuwa ta ba da cutar cututtukan zuciya, sanadin mutuwa a watan Fabrairu 1694.Hagu na ƙarshe na Natalia Kirillovna ta zama 'yar sirri a cikin yankin zuwa sama zuwa Moscow.
Tunani
Littattafan:
- 1789 - "Alexey Mikhailoich da Natalia Naryshkin", Mawallafin A Sweden Gustav III
- 1934 - "Bitrus Farko", Marubucin Alexey Tolstoy
- 2000 - "Senererer - Gwamnatin Nina Molk
- 2001 - "Wasan Fate", marubucin Rafin Gordin
- 2006 - "Sarauniya Magnaya", marubucin Taitana Napolov
Film:
- 1910 - "Petr Babban", mprate Elena Tanova
- 1980 - Bitrus, Actress Tamara Makarva
- 1980 - "A farkon shari'o'i mai girma", Actress Tamara Makarva
- 1986 - "Petr Babban", Actress Lilly Palmer
- 2011 - "Raba", Actress Evgeny Kazarina
- 2013 - "Romanovs. Fil na biyu na ", Actress Alexander Plantava