Tari
Alexander Mikhailovich - Pilot na Rasha soja da Cosmonay, Kanal na Rusawa, gwarzo na Rasha. Kamar yara da yawa na Soviet, sun yi mafarki na zama wani cosmona. Saboda dagewa da dagewa, an gano shi azaman ƙwararren ƙwararru a cikin jirgin sama, to a cikin 'yan wasan' yan ƙasannan.Yaro da matasa
Alexander aka haife shi ne a ranar 13 ga Maris, 1970 a cikin birnin Penza. Tun lokacin da yaro, Sasha bai bambanta da Gagarin ba: ya yi mafarkin sarari, kuma ƙaunataccen abin wasa wani roka ne.
A cikin manyan azuzuwan, yana ƙaunar sama ma ƙarfi: ya tashi akan glider, tsalle tare da parachute. Bayan kammala karatun daga Makarantar Makaranta 56, ya shiga fagen fasaha na fasaha a Penza Pololych, amma sha'awar samari ya sake aikawa. Bayan shekara guda, ya jefa jami'ar kuma ya dauki jirgin ruwan yaki a cikin Chernian Chernigov.
Cosmonautics
A farkon 90s, Alexander ya karbi matakin injinan matukin jirgi da rayuwa tare da jirgin sama na soja. Ta "kawo" shi zuwa ga Gabas ta Tsakiya, inda Samokutyev ya yi aiki shekaru 5. A cikin waɗannan shekarun, matukin jirgi ya tashi 680 sa'o'i da tsalle tare da parachute sau 250.Koyaya, sannan matukin jirgi ya fahimci cewa sunan yara ya makale shi don wani haɗari: Yakamata ya tashi zuwa ga taurari kamar cosmona na farko. Kuma yanke shawara ta karshe ta dauki bayan tafiya zuwa garin tauraruwar a tsakiyar horo na 'yan saman jannati a yankin Moscow.
A ƙarshen 90s, Alexander ya dawo can don zama ɗalibi. Na yi karatu a makarantar makarantar bayan Yu.A. Gagarin kuma ya zo hidimar a cibiyar don jagororin. Ya sami damar yin biyayya ga takardu don shirye-shiryen musamman don fara shekaru 3.
Taron da ake jira na jira na "gwajin gwaji-CosmonAut-gwajin" na Samokutyaev ya samu a lokacin rani 2005 a tsakanin mataliban ɗalibai. Kuma shekaru 6 na motsa jiki da nazarin da ake buƙata don cika mafarkin yara - a karon farko zuwa sarari.
Tare da jirginsa na farko a jirgin "Seyuz" a lokacin bazara na shekarar 2011, Alexander ya umarci kansa, a cikin biyayya shine Cibiyar Cibiyar Cibiyar biyu. A wata dama mai ban mamaki, an ba da sunan wannan jirgin bayan Yuri Gagarin a matsayin girmamawa ga zaben rabin karni na jirgin ruwan na farko. Sannan Samokutsyav ya shiga sararin samaniya da kusan awanni 6.5, kuma gaba daya ya yi rabin shekara a kan balaguron.
Jirgin na biyu na Cosmonutout ya fara a cikin faduwar 2014 daga Baikonur cosmodrome zuwa tashar sararin samaniya. Ranar bayan dawowa daga wannan balaguron shekara-shekara, Samkutyaev ya juya shekara 45.
Koma cikin ƙasa, Cosonutout ya fara shirya don jigilar kaya na gaba a kan sama da aka shirya don 2018. Koyaya, shirye-shiryensa ba su da gaskiya.
A lokacin bazara na 2017, Alexan ɗan shekara 47 da haihuwa: Lafiya bai yarda ya tashi a kan sararin samaniya ba. A cewar matarsa Okkana, a wannan lokacin ta zama ɗayan mawuyacin hali.
Daga baya, an nada shi babban kwamandan kwamandan kungiyar 'yan sararin samaniya a tsakiyar koyar da' yan saman jannati.
Gabaɗaya, Samokutsyava sau biyu ya tashi zuwa sarari na rabin shekara guda, ciyar a cikin buɗe sarari jimlar sama da 10.
Rayuwar sirri
An haɗa rayuwar ɗan gwarzo na gwarzo na gwarzo na wata mace - Oksana Zosidva. Tare da mai aminci amintaccen aboki Alexander ya hadu a farkon 90s. Sun yi aure, kuma a cikin 1995 suna da 'yancin, wanda Anastasia ya kira.
Kamar yadda ya kamata ya zama gidan soja, Oksana da yaran Nastya Kolemali ga Alexander daga gabas na nesa zuwa karkara.
Oksana yana tallafawa matar zuwa wani lokaci: lokacin da ya ce ya yanke shawarar zama wani sakandare, ta ki. A cewar tunatarwa, ta san cewa cikin sahihan kaya suna jure cosmon abubuwan cosmon abubuwan. Bugu da kari, da furucin ta ya firgita, wanda yake jiran dangin duka, ciki har da 'ya mace.
"A yi wannan Alexander ya shawarci kansa, to matarsa ta ci gaba da shirya. Tana buƙatar shekaru da yawa a ƙarshe karbe shi da zaɓin sa da abubuwan da suka samu. A lokacin jirginsa na farko Oksana ya kasance a Baikonur.
"Ba zan iya yin imani da cewa ya tashi cikin sarari ba, har zuwa wannan lokacin, har sai da roka ta daina daga duniya," ta tuna daga baya a cikin wata hira.Osana da Alexander suna da aure sama da rubu'in karni. Mace ta fi son rayuwar da ba ta jama'a ba, amma matar ta raba hotuna na sirri a cikin asusunsa na Tradagram. 'Yarsu Anastasia tana bin ka'idar Mamina kuma tana jagorantar rufaffiyar rayuwa daga wata rana. An san hakan ne kawai a cikin 2018 ta yi aure.
Alexander SamokutyaEv Yanzu
A shekarar 2020, Alexander Mikhailobovich ya dauki siyasa: A cikin ƙarin zabe, ya sheqa a jihar Duma daga yankin Penza daga jam'iyyar Fenza Rasha. Mafi yawan ƙasashen da aka tallafa wa yawancin ƙasashen Samokutayev sun taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin wannan.Yanzu shi mai daidaitaccen ma'auni ne. A cikin 2021, Alexander Samokutyaev ta sake sanya takarar sa a cikin binciken jihar Duma - wannan lokacin daga United Rasha.
Lambobin yabo
- Taken "gwarzo na kungiyar Rasha"
- Umarni "don yabo ga mahaifiyar IV
- Oda gagarin
- Shekarar da aka yiwa "shekaru 70 na rundunar soja na USSR"
- Lambarsa "don mawalar soji" II digiri
- Lambobin Ma'aikatar Tsaro na Rasha "don banbanci a hidimar soja" Ni, II da Digres III
- Lambar ruwa "don sabis a cikin Sojan Sama"
- Media Alexei Leonov
- Lambar Sama "ga Babban Aikin Jama'a" (NASA)
- Lambar lambarta "don jirgin sama" (NASA)
- Girmama Sa hannu Koorolev
- Herachary Citizen Fenza
- Herachary Citizen Gagarin (Sasselensk yankin)