Tari
Mawallafin mutane Alexanderelyevich Shirvindt an san shi da farko ga mutanen da suke sa zamanin USSR. A wasan kwaikwayon ba koyaushe ba zai iya cika aikin farko na shirin, amma duk gwarzo na musamman fara'a da fara'a, godiya ga wanda aka tuna da ni dogon lokaci. Yawancin fina-finai wanda maigidan ya buga shi a cikin kudaden zinare na Seviet Cinema. Abokin nasa da abokin aiki Mark Zakharov ya kira babban sana'ar Alexander Anatyevich "zama Shirvindt".Yaro da matasa
An haifi mai zane na gaba a lokacin bazara na 1934 a Moscow. Domin ya m ga m ji, yaron sunan kamata gode Uba - a talented mawaki, wani malami da kuma mai kada violin Anatoly Gustovich (Theodore Gdalievich), a Prussian ta asali. Mahaifiyar Raisa Samoyovna, Bayahude don Kadi, da aka sazanta daga MHT na biyu na biyu, sannan ya yi aiki a cikin birni na Phadonsic.
Shirt Shirguindt ya yi mafarkin cewa dansu zai ci gaba da shari'ar mahaifinsa kuma zai je sawunsa, saboda haka dangin suka tura Alexander zuwa makarantar waƙa. Amma, mamakin duniya, babu sha'awar ci gaba ta wannan hanyar a matatun ɗan wasa. Bayan aji na aji na 5, an kori yaron saboda "kiɗan UnderPromising na".
Zaɓin ayyukan sana'o'in nan gaba ya rinjayi ziyarar aiki na nan gaba da ziyara da fina-finai zuwa gidan Shirvinov. Sadarwa tare da Vasily Kacalte, Rina Green, Leonid Rockova ya yi matukar damuwa a kan saurayin. Ya kama wuta da mafarki don ya zama ɗan wasan kwaikwayo.
Bayan karshen makaranta a makaranta No. 110, inda yara masu girman kai suka yi karatu, saurayin da aka shigar da takardu a cikin jami'o'i biyu: Makarantar Makaranta ta nuna alama bayan Jami'ar Mata da Moscow. Bayan jarrabawar shiga, mai nema ya yanke shawara akan zabi. A cikin Cibiyar Mataimakin, sai ya buge da miyaguwar LVOv.
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo
Bayan kammala karatun daga jami'ar, Shirvindt ya fadi cikin Troupe na gidan wasan kwaikwayon gidan wasan kwaikwayon fim na fim. An kafa ƙungiyar ta samo asali ne musamman ga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na fim waɗanda waɗanda zasu iya wasa a mataki, lokacin da babu suna fim, wanda kuma ya buɗe hanyar Guy zuwa fina-finai.A wannan yanayin, ya daɗe yana mantawa da zane-zane - yana jiran ɗaukar hotunan gidan wasan kwaikwayon LensinSky, wanda ya fito daga baya ya yi shekara 12. Anan ya yi sa'a da zai yi aiki tare da Darakta Anatyy, wanda ya buga Alexander Anatolyevich a cikin "Seagull", shafuka 104 game da ƙauna "da sauransu. Babban hoto mai kyau mai kyau (tare da karuwa a cikin 183 cm kuma yin la'akari 95 kg) da sauri ya zama ruwan da aka fi so.
Bayan haka, tauraron allon ya yi aiki a kan mataki na wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki kan karamin makamai, bayan da ya je gidan wasan kwaikwayon gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Satcor, wanda ya zama na biyu gida domin shi. Ka dube shi anan Valentin Pleak, ya ba da damar buga wasan hoto na jadawalin Glove Draviva a cikin "auren Figaro".
Dangane da mai zane, duk da yawan manyan ayyukan da ya taka a kan matakin, bai taba jin kansa ba "sha'awar jagoranci." Daga aikin aiki, sannu a hankali ya faru ga kwararrun Darakta. Darektan nasa ya faru a nan 1970. Tare tare da Mark Zakharov, ya sa wasan kwaikwayon "tashi da waƙa!".
A cikin 2000, Dukkanin Shirvindt ya zama babban darektan wasan kwaikwayon gidan wasan Satira. Daraktan ya fara zama maigidan, a bayan mai ban dariya abu, classic. A kan matakin akwai wurare a wasan Jean Anuu, Tennessee Williams, Mikhail Bulgakov.
Alexander Anatolyevich ya kawo kungiyar masu kirkirar zuwa sabon matakin nasara. An san gidan wasan kwaikwayon a matsayin mafi kyau kan sakamakon yawon shakatawa a Amurka a 2002. Kuma a cikin 2015, an yarda da shi a matsayin daya daga cikin ziyarar: yawan masu kallo a kowace shekara sun wuce mutane miliyan 2.5.
A shekarar 2019, mai zane ya lura da bikin - shekaru 85. Shirvindt a kan hadisin yanzu ba su yi wannan taron ba ta hanyar wani kamfanin da ya yi mata, ya tafi kamun kifin Valdila. Bikin da ya koma ga Oktoba, a daidaita lokacin tunawa da ranakun bikin biyu da kuma bikin cikar gidan wasan kwaikwayon Satira da Darakta Valentina gani.
Fina-finai
A cikin sinima, dan wasan ya sanya takunkumi a cikin 1956 a cikin soyayya mai ban dariya "tana ƙaunar ku!", Yin ƙaramin aiki. A wannan hoton, ya faɗi kwatsam, tun da farko an shirya shi don ɗaukar 'yan wasan Mikhail Kozachenko, wanda ba zai iya zuwa harbi ba. Godiya ga kudin farko, Alexander ya sami damar sayen motar nasara.
A cikin tarihin cinematic na dan wasan bayan da aka dade da takaddama na dogon lokaci akwai lullu. Da wuya ya bayyana a cikin sinima. Duk abin da ya canza a cikin 1967 bayan zanen "babban Wich", inda mayvindt ya taka rawa mai suna Yuzef.
Tsarkin Gaskiya ya zo Shirvinda a 1975 bayan addinin da aka ba da bautar fim din "da ironyewa, ko tare da tururi mai haske!". Ya taka rawar Pavlik, aboki na babban halin hoton. Daraktan SETE DY RYYYAZanov ya ci gaba da yin hadin gwiwa da Shirvindt, yana gayyatar shi zuwa ga zanen "tashar don" manta da shi ga karin haske. "
Hakikanin tsari mai haske a cikin Filmography na mai zane-zane shi ne torzhavich da Mikhail Derzhavin tare da abokansa.
A cikin 1985, sanannen comedy "mafi kyau da kyau" tare da Irina Murawvyeva ya zo ga allo. Shirvindt ya taka leda a cikin fim din da matar ta Susanna - babban abokina na kokarin kafa rayuwar ta.
Talalma
A lokutan Soviet, Shirvindt sun kasance tauraron talabijin. Taro na wasan kwaikwayo, shirin Terem HereMok da aka yi amfani da shi. Tare tare da Mikhail Derzhavin, Alexander Anatyevich ya jagoranci shirin "safiya mail". A cikin 2013, da duet mai kirkira ya bayyana a canja wurin "Ina son sani."A shekara ta 2016, Alexander Shirvindt a cikin maraice URGant shirin gabatar da sabon samarwa da "baya da latti." Bugu da kari, mai zane ya zama bako na tsarin layin rayuwa, wanda da ya sake fada a tarihi daga rayuwarsa da na talabijin.
Ya sani kuma a matsayin dan wasan kwaikwayo mai ban tsoro. Muryarsa ce cewa Cheshire Cat daga "Alice a Wonderland" in ji. A shekara ta 2018, mai zane ya shiga cikin muryar fim din Rasha "GofManida".
Littattafai
Autuwan shire na littattafai da yawa. Shawara tare da masu karatu suna amfani da "sclerosis, warwatse a rayuwa." Tare da walwacin walwala, Satirova ya bayyana abubuwan da suka faru na matasan matasa. Yawancin maganganun marubucin, alal misali, irin su "tsoffin tsufa na matsakaici" a yau sun nakalto daga 'yan jarida.
Yana da shekara 85, marubucin ya fitar da Memoirs na zamanin Obritogiya. A cikin sassa biyu na littafin, shirett sun saba da tunanin da ƙuruciyar sa, game da dangi da abokai. A shafuffukan da aka buga, Alexander Anatolyevich ya bayyana lokacin hadin gwiwa tare da Arkady Arkanov, Alexander Abdulov, erlele inbakov da sauransu ok.
Ayyukan zamantakewa
Kusan nan da nan bayan karshen makarantar wasan kwaikwayon, Alexander Anatelyeevich an gayyace shi zuwa Alma. A shekara ta 1995, an ba da ɗan zane a farfesa. A cikin shekarun koyarwa, shirguindt sun kawo irin wannan taurari na Soviet da Russia Mordvineova, Alexander Oleshko, da sauransu.Ba wucetawa wasan kwaikwayo da ayyukan zamantakewa. Sa hannu na art a 1996 ya bayyana a kan shafukan harafin al'adu da ilimin kimiyyar da ake kira yakin Rasha da fara tsarin tattaunawar.
Shirvindt ba ta da sha'awar siyasa, amma a cikin 2018 ya yi rajista ya zama dan takarar magajin garin Magajin garin Sergey Soby din.
Rayuwar sirri
Baibul a cikin mai zane, irony da kyakkyawa, kazalika da matsayin da yake da damar aiwatarwa, Alexander Anatelyevich akan allon "Bestnik." Miliyoyin Amurkawa na yau da kullun suna mafarki game da shi. Amma ƙyalƙatar da kansa ya ba da irony irony, furta cewa shi ne Alolyub da kuma lalata rayuwar mace ɗaya kaɗai, ya nuna cewa matarsa Natalia.
Rayuwar iyali ta kirkiro a cikin ƙuruciyarsa. Tare da babban, masanin gine-gine Natalia Belomva - Shirvint ya sadu da ƙauyen Neil. A cewar dan wasan, ya je ya ziyarci iyayen amarya nan gaba daga aiki: Iyali sun riƙe saniya, kuma saurayin yana ƙaunar madara. Ba da daɗewa ba dalilin ziyarar ya canza.
Wannan sabon labari ya zama mai ƙarfi, kuma a cikin 1957 bikin aure ya faru. A shekara daga baya, da maza da aka haifa dan Mikhail, wanda a shekarar 1981 ya ba su na farko jikan mai suna Andrei, da kuma bayan wani 5 shekaru jikar Alexander bayyana a cikin duniya, mai suna bayan kaka.
Alexander Anatolyevich ba wai kawai jikoki ne masu fi so ba, amma kuma manyan jikoki. Jikan Andrei ya koyar a Jami'ar Jihar Moscod, jikan Alexander yana aiki da tarihin masanin tarihi. An haifi kakar kakan Anastasi a 2002, Ella - a cikin 2011. A wasan kwaikwayo ba ya jagoranci asusun sirri a cikin "Instagram", amma hoto da bidiyo tare da Ubangar sa daga cikin dansa mikhail shirguil a cikin microbil.
Tun daga 1965, iyalan dangi suna zaune a cikin sanannen tsayin daka a kan abin da ya kunshi. A wani lokaci, maƙwabta sun kasance Lyudmila Zykina, Lydia Smirnov, Clara Gauceko da sauran masu shahara.
Alexander Shirvindt yana sa ido kan lafiyar sa: A watan Nuwamba 2020, ya fara matsalolin numfashi da ke numfashi. Mai zane ya yanke shawarar asibiti. Har ila yau matar dan wasan suma ta shiga asibiti tare da irin kamannin kamuwa. Duk da haka, kamar yadda aka ɗauka a farkon, coronvirus a cikin Shirvino ba a gano shi ba. Bayan an karbi likita, da ma'auratan suka dawo gida.
Alexander Shirvindt yanzu
Yanzu Shirvindt yana ci gaba da aikin kirkirar darektan a bangon gidan wasan kwaikwayo na asali. Don ranar tunawa tun lokacin da aka haifi Andrei Mironva - a farkon Maris 2021 - Play "Spater Living" an gabatar da shi. Vladimir Zhakiv ya ba da takaddama na biyu da aka yi magana.A cewar Alexander Anatolyevich, ya yi shirin gabatar da wannan wasa tare da Mikhail Cossacks, gayyatar matasa 'yan wasan matasa. Amma an warware ƙirar ta dalilai marasa ganuwa.
Filmography
- 1956 - "Tana son ka!"
- 1967 - "babbar wihry"
- 1971 - "tsohuwar rogue"
- 1975 - "orony ta makoma, ko kuma jin daɗin jirgi."
- 1979 - "Uku a cikin jirgin, ba kirga karnuka" ba
- 1982 - "tashar jirgin kasa don"
- 1985 - "Mafi kyawun kyakkyawa"
- 1987 - "manta da karin waƙa don sarewa"
- 1996 - "qwai mai"
- 2008 - "Dukarai da Cardinal Mazarinini, ko dawowar musketeers"
- 2019 - "Moscow Romance"