Tari
Alliyer Usmanov yana daya daga cikin mutane masu tasiri da manyan mutane a Rasha, biliyan Rasha na asalin Uzbek, wanda ke da sama da dala biliyan 13.7 na 2020. 'Yan kasuwa da' yan kasuwa wanda ke yin babban gudummawa ga ci gaban tattalin arzikin Rasha, al'ada da wasanni.A da'irar kafofin watsa labarai, shi ma ana kiranta da maigidan bugu gidan "Kommersant". Hakanan shine babban mai mallaka na Megafon na wayar hannu Megafon. Usmanoov nasa ne a hannun jari Intanet na rike da wasikun yanar gizo RU rukuni kuma a cikin aliexpress Russia. Kafa Gidauniyar Sirredly "Art, Kimiyya da Wasanni"
Yaro da matasa
Usmanov Aloher Burkhanovich an haife shi ne ranar 9 ga Satumba, 1953 a cikin karamin garin Uzbekistan, wata hanyar, a cikin gidan mai gabatar da kara. Dangane da asalin Uzbek, yana da zama ɗan ƙasa na Rasha. Mahaifinsa shi ne mai gabatar da kara na Tashkent kuma yana da matsayi mai nauyi a cikin al'umma.
Misalin biliyan nan gaba shine saurayi a cikin iyali wanda iyaye suka saka hannun jari sosai. A lokaci guda, duk da kyautatawa dangin mai gabatar da mai lazadi, an fito da matasa cikin tsayewa kuma ba wani yaro mara nauyi.
Yayin da yaro, a Usmanov ya fara farkawa "yaƙin" da kyakkyawar hankali, don haka za a iya ba shi wadataccen abu a makaranta, sabili da haka iyaye suka fara lalata yaron diflomasiya ko makomar shari'a. A cikin layi daya tare da nazarin, ya kasance cikin fencing, da farin ciki ya soki shi Romana Duma "uku musketeers". Shekaru biyu, Alherhanovich ya cimma babban nasara a wasanni - ya sami taken Jagora kuma ya hada shi a cikin kungiyar Nationalungiyar Nasara.
A shekarar 1971, a karshen makarantar da ya shiga babbar jami'ar Mgimo a cikin dokar kasa da kasa. Ya kasance abokai da dukkan abokan karatun, da yawa daga cikinsu suna cikin iko. Duk da gaskiyar cewa shi mallakar "kirim na mafi mashahuri" na wancan lokacin, aka dandana na gaba ta hanyar jami'an diflomablat.
A cikin 1997, ya riga ya sami wata kasuwa mai nasara, Usmanov ta sami wani ilimi a cikin makarantar kimiyya ta karkashin shugaban kungiyar Rasha kuma ta zama shugabar banki.
Aiki da Kasuwanci
Mataimeri Usmanova Usmanova ya fara Bikin - a karshen MGIMO, matasa kwararrun likitocin na Usstry na Kimiyya na kungiyar Uzberek, wanda ya kamata sun kawo shi saman tsarin Tsaro na Jiha.Amma a 1980, tarihin rayuwar Alliher Usmanova Used tare da "Black Stack" tare da rikice-rikicensa, wanda yake shi ne dan wata babban jami'insa, wanda aka kama a sakamakon mahaifinsa ya zama Ka yi tsawa ga tsawa ga dukkan USSR "Castona". A cikin 2000, Kotun Koli ta Uzbekistan ta sake dawo da Usmanov da kuma amince da shari'ar da laifi kan dan kasuwa da aka kirkiro.
Bayan wani lokaci, a ƙarshen 1980s, ya koma Moscow, inda aikinsa na kasuwanci ya fara da fakitin pyethylene da sigari.
Tun farkon 90s, bayan rushewar USSR, Usmanov ya shiga kasuwancin banki na banki -, a cikin wadanda suka kafa kamfanonin Rasha ne, irin wannan Kamar yadda Rosneft, mig, Almazyuvikexport " A wannan matakin, aiki, mai yiwuwa biliyan gaba na gaba mai zuwa ya dage matsayi a cikin kasuwancin Rasha, ya fara ƙirƙirar kamfanonin hannun jari kuma nan da nan sun sami biliyan na farko.
Tun daga 1997, kasuwancinta Burkanovich ya haɗu da tsarin gas na kasar kuma yana samun matsayin jagoranci a Gazpprom na Gazpprom. Daga nan sai aka danƙa shi tare da babban manufa don dawo da kadarorin kamfanin Gas na jihar, wanda aka raba shi da "aljihunan masu zaman kansu", wanda ya kwafa. Godiya ga Usmanov, Gazprom ya dawo duk dukiyar da aka rasa kuma ta sake sanya matsayin mafi girman jihar Rasha.
Ya zuwa 2004, dan wasan ya zama mutum mafi arziki na duniya kuma ya kwace mafi yawan ƙarfe Ore yana riƙe da dala biliyan 8. A shekara ta 2007, biliyan ta fadada dala biliyan 8. A 2007, biliyan da ta fice dala biliyan 8. Da farko, ya sami gungume 100% a cikin jama'ar Bugawa "Kommersant", kuma bayan wani lokaci ya gabatar a tashoshin sa na Media "7tv", "Muztv", "yu", har ma da Disney Rasha.
Bayan shekara guda, Usmanov ya kafa miliyoyin daloli a Intanet - ya zama babban mai saka hannun jari na DSt Duniya da Mail.ru Rukunin kai, wanda daga baya ya karbi cikakken iko. Daya daga cikin Alherhanovichichicher Burkhanovich ya ga dama a Facebook, kuma da hanzarta kawo a kamfanin zuwa kashi 8%, daga baya ya sayar da hannun jari kusan sau goma mafi tsada.
A lokaci guda, ya samu magaren 30% a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta London ", wanda a halin yanzu jagorancin na yanzu wanda ma ya koma cikin ayyukan mai zaman kanta ya fallasa shi da shigarwa a cikin Co-kamfanin kulob din kwallon kafa. Amma kokarinsu ba su kasance ba saboda nasara, tunda ba zai yiwu a tabbatar da cewa Umanov yana da hanyar rashin gaskiya ba, ta kasa.
A cikin 2012, Usmanov ya karbi gungun sarrafawa (50% da rabon kamfani guda ɗaya) na kamfanin na Ma'aikatar Ma'aikata na MegonFon
A shekara ta 2015, Usmanov ya bayyana cewa a shirye take ta ci gaba da saka hannun jari ga kungiyar Rasha ta Rasha ta Euro miliyan 100 ta sanar da sabon wasanni na kwararrun wasanni kulob.
A watan Oktoba 2016, wakilai na USM sun ruwaito cewa Alisher Usmanov ya daina zama mazaunin haraji na Rasha. A shekara ta 2015, yana waje da Federation na Rasha sama da kwanaki 183. Don haka, biliyan da aka kashe a Rasha da ba ta daɗaɗɗiyar da dokar haraji. A shekara mai zuwa, Usmanov ya dawo wurin mazaunin Haraji na Rasha. A 2016, biyan haraji na Burkanovich zuwa kasafin kudin Rasha ya kai sama da dala miliyan 400.
A 2018, Usungiyar Usman ya halicci Hukumar USM ta halicci Hukumar USM. A karshen shekarar, an sake yin rajista da kamfanonin biliyan biliyan a Rasha. Don dawo da kadarorin, 'yan kungiyar Rasha sun ba da sanarwar dan kasuwa ga dan kasuwa na shekara.
A cewar matansa, babban asibitin, a wasu kalmomin, abin sha'awa daga mijinta shine kwallon kafa, wanda yake ba da biliyoyin rubles.
Karimci
Baya ga kasuwancinta, biliyan biliyan ta ba da kulawa ga ayyukan jama'a da ci gaban wasanni a Rasha. A shekara ta 2007, Usmanov na dala miliyan 72 da aka sayi zanen zane-zanen Rostrovichskaya da bayar da shi ga fadar "Piggy Bank" na al'adu na al'adu. A wannan shekarar, na sayi tarin magungunan Soviet daga Amurkawa, sun rasa bayan rushewar Amurka "Soyuzmultfilm", sannan na rasa haƙƙin mallakar Bankin Rasha "Bibiya".
Tun 2008, sadaukar da Usmanov ta sami shugabanci na hukuma - biliyan, kimiyya da wasanni don shekarar farko ta aiki da aka samu game da $ 126 miliyan. A shekara ta 2013, Alamar Burkanovich ya gane a matsayin shugaban Rating na masu cutar Rasha, wanda aka ba shi yabo tare da lambobin yabo na jihar game da ayyukan jama'a na aiki da ayyukan jama'a.
Babban makamar ayyukan usmanova shine magani - Asusunsa yana taimaka wa mutane da himma sosai da al'amuran hangen nesa. A cikin 2017, na farko a Rasha a Rasha da aka gudanar a Rasha don hangen nesa na Cybernetic, mai hangen nesa ga wani makanta gaba daya. Don wannan aikin, Asusun ya sami godiya ga shugaban Rasha. Allashan Burkhanovich kuma yana rarraba kuɗi don ci gaban typhlocomation - wanda ya isa ga waɗanda abin ya shafa da waɗanda ke kallon fina-finai da kuma samar da masu wasan kwaikwayo.
Sauran Adadin Sarautar Usmanova:
- Dawo da lambar yabo ta Nobel ga DNA DNA Watson DNA Watson, wanda aka tilasta siyar da shi a harkar saboda biyan kudin shiga bincikensa;
- Ginin ma'aikatar harkokin Waje a Moscow a cikin tsohon ministan harkokin wajen kasar da shugaban gwamnatin Rasha Evgeny Primakov;
- Tallafin yin fim na fina-finai na kayan tarihin "SUVE" (game da rayuwa da kuma al'adun Michelgenlo Buonarotti) da "Lev Yashi. Golan burina "(game da almara Soviet Soviet).
Baya ga sadaka, Usmanov ya biya da hankali ga ci gaban wasanni na Rasha a matakin duniya. A shekara ta 2008, ya zama shugaban kungiyar da ta fice ta kasa da kasa. A shekara ta 2009, biliyan ta shiga majalisar a karkashin shugaban kungiyar Rasha ta Rasha don ci gaban wasanni da kuma ilimin motsa jiki a kasar.
Ya zama mai goyon baya da dan wasan na mai aiki da wasannin Olympic da nakasshiyar wasannin a Sochi a cikin 2014, wanda ya ba shi damar shigar da kwamitin amintattu na zakarun wasiyar Olympic na Rasha.
Rayuwar sirri
Alliy usmana na sirri rayuwar mutum shima nasara, kamar sana'a. Ya yi sa'a ya sadu da ƙaunar da rayuwarsa kawai a cikin ƙuruciyarsa - wanda ya sanya hannu a hannun dala dala biliyan da yawa da kuma samun wadataccen dala biliyan da yawa.Babu 'ya'ya masu haɗin gwiwa tare da ma'aurata, tare da sun daukaka Sonan daga farkon aure na Irina - Anton. Kuma da Alohishan Burkhanovich yana da 'yar uwa 6. Daga cikin dangi mafi kusa na Usmanov aka kira shi nehuriyar Babur Usmanov. A shekara ta 2008, ya auri yaran shugaban kasar Uzbekistan. Amma a 2013, bala'in ya faru ne ga Bubur - ya fada cikin hatsarin mota, wanda aka sha rai ga mutuwa.
'Yar wasan Huanov's' yar wasan Usmanov's ta yi aure a dan wasan tennis na wasan tennis na VAja Uzakova. Bikinsu ya faru a ƙarshen 2017. An ba da nasara da gaske don ya zama sarauta. Sau da yawa yara na bikin aure daga iyalai masu tasiri suna a cikin rufaffiyar tsari, amma wannan lokacin ba wanda ya ɓoye daga jama'a, da hoto, da bidiyon nan da nan ya bayyana a "Instagram".
A yau, matar Usmanova ita ce shugabar kocin wasan motsa jiki na Rasha da wanda ya kafa na Kwalejin IRina Wiener, wanda ke cikin Novogorsk. A wannan wuri, a cikin yankin na muhalli na kogin Skhodny, Iyalin Usmanos ya ɗaukaka hadadden hadadden wurin zama na musamman "Olympic ƙauyen Novogorsk".
A shekara ta 2019, Alisher Usmanov ya gina wa matarsa da ginin tsakiyar motsa jiki. Wani sabon aikin wasanni yana kusa da filin wasa "Luzhniki". A tsakiyar Irina Winner yana horar da kungiyar wasan motsa jiki na wasan motsa jiki na Rasha, ana gudanar da gasa daban-daban.
Gwajin Jiha
Halin Allisher Usmanva na 2020 shine dala biliyan 13.6. A yau yana ɗaukar layi 9 a cikin ƙimar forbes 200 na Rasha 2018 ". A lokaci guda, biliyan da kansa ya dauki kansa mutum mai sauki kuma ya kira kudi ga tsarin aiki na yau da kullun, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a cimma burin da aka kafa a gaban su.
Ba da nisa da rauni "na ɗan adam" - kamar sauran wakilan wannan da'irar, yana da jirgin ruwa. Jirgin ruwa Dilbar, mai suna bayan mahaifiyarsa, an dauki mafi yawan Yacht mai zaman kanta a duniya. Jimlar wuraren da ke ciki shine murabba'in murabba'in 3800, kuma tsawon mita 156. Kudinsa bai bayyana shi ba, amma kusan shi ne kudin Amurka. Dilbar), yana da tsawon mita 110 da kuma farashin $ 200 miliyan - biliyan sa sayar. Alsher Burkhanovichicch kuma yana da nasa Azafus A340 Jirgin Sama.
A cikin wata hira da USMANOV, ta raba sirrinsa ga nasara. Dangane da dan kasuwa, wannan daidai ne da dabarun kasuwanci. Ya yi ƙoƙari ya guji fada da jayayya a cikin aiki, wanda ya ba shi damar zuwa wanda ya yi nasara a cikin yarjejeniyar masu haɗari.
Na dogon lokaci akwai jita-jita game da magada Usmanova. A cikin 2019, a cikin tattaunawa tare da mai ba da rahoto game da times na kudi, Burkhahanovich ta raba yadda ya yi niyyar warware matsalar ta: "Magajin da hamsin da suka cancanci hakan."
Allla Usmanov yanzu
A cikin Maris 2017, Alexey Sanarwar da Asusunsa da rashawa sanye da wani bincike da aka buga a cikin tsarin rashawa da USMOV. Navalny ya shigar da wani aikace-aikace ga Kwamitin Bincike yana neman karar da ake tuhuma game da cin hanci. A Batura, Alerya Burkhanovich ya shigar da kara a kan kare daraja da mutunci da nazarny da fbk.
Hakanan, dan kasuwar ya yi rikodin saƙon bidiyo da aka sadaukar domin da'awar shari'arsa ga Navalny. Maganar ta ƙare da gaskiyar cewa kotun ta gamsu da karar da ake amfani da ita Burkhanovich, da Alexei na navalny sun ba da umarnin cire fim daga Youtube, da kuma share shafin da aka sanya binciken.
A watan Yuli na 2018, ya zama sananne cewa Usmoov zai sayar da kunshin su (30%) a cikin kulob din London ". Arsenal". Allashan Burkhanovich bai taɓa ƙoƙarin zama babban maigidan kulob din ba. Ya so ya fanshi rabon dan kasuwa na Amurka Stan Kronke, amma duk lokacin da ya sami rudani. Kuma tunda ba zai iya ƙara yawan kayan aikin sa zuwa matakin sarrafawa ba, ya yanke shawarar sayar da rabonsa.
Masu sharhi na kudi sun ɗauka cewa mai siyar da kayan aikin sa ya zama dole ne ya sa sama da $ 650 miliyan. A sakamakon haka, a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 2018, ya samu mai mallakar gungume a Arsenal Stan Kronke. Rasha amince da sayar da wani bangare na dala miliyan 713. Yanzu Kronka zai zama mai mallakar Arsenal mai zaman kansa.
Usmanov, bi da, bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci bayan da sayar da kayayyaki 600 a wata Arsenal, kungiyar kwallon kafa ta tula.
A shekara ta 2019, a tsawo na doping abin kunya, 'yancin Shugaban Kasa na Kasa da Kasa na Amurka, Alisherman Usmanv ya kare' yan wasa na kungiyar Rasha ta Rasha. A cikin wasiƙar da aka yiwa shugaban Wada da shugaban kwamitin Olympics na kasa da kasa, amma dan kasuwa ya yi magana a kan babbar takunkumi na dokokin anti-doping a cikin abokan aiki a cikin kungiyar, a ciki babu shiga. Ya kuma yi kira da a ba da hotunan a Rasha damar yin karkashin tutar kasa.
A shekarar 2020, a cikin wata hira da times na Burtaniya, AlishermanmanmanMov ya ce ba daidai ba ne a kira OPigtarch, ko kadarorin jinginsa sun riga an riga an riga an riga su a kasuwar sakandare.
A cikin Maris 2020, a cikin coronavirus pandemic, mail ru, babban abin da USM yake mallakar shi, ya riƙa sanya kamfanoni na USM na USSTED don tallafawa kasuwancin Rasha da Matsakaici