Tari
Julian Assange shine ababeni ne kuma yana haifar da canji na zamani, yana haifar da sha'awa tsakanin duniya. Ana ba da halayyar ayyukan Australiya: Ga wasu Assange - 'yan jarida-Pravdolfets, ga wasu - kiran na uku Julian Cybergeroam. Don yanar gizo mai amfani da yanar gizo na yanar gizo, wanda ƙashin hannu ya dogara ne akan littafin "bayanan sirri", Juliana Assange la'akari da ɗayan mutane masu tasiri a ƙasashen waje.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Giulian Paul aSange a ranar 3 ga Yuli, 1971 a cikin yankin Takaville na arewa maso yamma. Iyayen yaron sun zama mai fafutukar siyasa Johnton John Streonton da kuma zane-zane-da na Mataist "wanda har yanzu ake haihuwar ɗa. Kakannin mahaifiyar yarinyar sun kasance scots da Irish. Bayan haihuwar Juliana, mahaifiyar ta auri mai mallakar gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Richard Brett Assange, wanda ya ba da sunan mai ringin da ya yi.
Yarenya da matasa na nan gaba sun wuce zuwa tafiya. Ta hanyar yanayin dangin dangin iyali, da iyali ta zama na yau da kullun ba da wuri a wurin, don yin nazarin kimiyya Yuliana ya kasance da kansa. A cikin karya tsakanin ilimin kai, saurayin ya yi nasarar halartar cibiyoyin makaranta a cikin birane daban-daban (gwanin nan gaba sun canza makarantu 37, amma waɗannan darussan sun gajarta.
Lokacin da Assagna ta kasance shekara 9, mahaifiyar da ya sake shi da Ubilton leif, daga abin da wani dan na haihuwa ya na haihuwa. A kan wannan, ƙaramar kasada ta mai shirye-shirye ba ta ƙare ba - sabon Uban ya zama memba na darikar da aka zaɓi iyalan sabobin. Sannan Uwar da 'ya'yansu biyu a hannayenta suka buga gudu, kuma shekaru 5 na matasa masu zuwa ta Assange suka wuce a tafiyar ta har abada.
Shiga cikin hotunan gettyBayan kai shekaru masu rinjaye, Julian yana sha'awar shirye-shirye kuma ya kafa ƙungiyar masu hackers. A cikin matasa na Assange, ya so ya karbi babban ilimi, amma bai sauke karatu daga wani jami'a guda ba, saboda dukkanin cibiyoyin ilimi ne, wanda aka tabbatar da shi ba sa son yin amfani da nasu ayyukan. Wannan bai hana saurayi ya zama ƙwararre a cikin filin ba.
Wikileaks.
'Ya'yan itacen farko na Julian Assange na ayyukan Julian shine rashin amfani da cibiyar sadarwa ta tsakiya na cibiyoyin sadarwa na Kanada. An bude wani shari'ar mai laifi a kan dan kwallon, amma yayi kyau ta hanyar da ya raba dan jarida, kamar yadda lalacewar kamfanin ta haifar da rashin lafiya.Bayan haka, Assange ya fara shirin doka na shari'a kuma ya zama mai kula da Intanet na farko na Australia. A cikin layi daya, shirye-shiryen shirye-shiryen da suka shafi tsarin tsaro na hanyar sadarwa, da kuma yadda aka kirkiro 'yan sanda don' yan sanda.
Bugu da kari, tare da uwa, Julian ya kafa wani aiki don kare hakkokin yara, a cikin tsarin da aka fallasa masu alaƙa da kariyar jama'a da kuma kiwon lafiya. Aiwatar da ayyukan software da ayyukan gwanin kwamfuta da aka ambata sun bayyana a littafin marubucin marubucin, wanda aka bayyana daki-daki, "mai haɗari".
Babban aikin Julian Assange ya zama shafin yanar gizon Wikileaks, a kan sararin samaniya ya fara buga bayani, yana haifar da tsarin rashawa a cikin mafi girman kai na iko a cikin dukkan ƙasashe na duniya, ciki har da Russia. A kan ƙirƙirar shafin, aikin Ostiraliya ba ta zama kaɗai ba. Na dogon lokaci, dan takarar Jamusawa Dosshshit Berg ya kasance mafi kusancin abokin, wanda bayan rikici da abokin aiki ne a shekara ta 2010 ya bar aikin. Shine alamarsa ta zama babban aikin zamantakewa na duniya, wanda yanzu an katange shi.
Ana kiyaye albarkatun yanar gizo mai kariya, kuma ba shi yiwuwa a cire kayan da aka buga. Filin wasa don saukar da shafin shi ne kamfanin Yaren mutanen Sweden Prq.se, wanda ya ba da garantin cewa ba zai taba rufe da bukatun shari'a ba.
Daga shafukan masana'antun Pravda, Julian Assange, shekaru 10 na aiki, sun zama jama'a na jama'a, wanda ya haifar da raunuka ta duniya. Hacker ya bayyana daruruwan takardu na sirri da ke hade da yakin da ke Iraq, Afghanistan da Siriya na Sojojin Amurka a bangarorin rikice-rikicen soja. Bugu da kari, Wikileaks da aka sanya sakonnin sirri na shugaban Amurka, gaskiyar jimlar kulawa da sabis na musamman na shugabannin kasashen duniya.
Sanannen sanannen sunan yanar gizon Wikileaks ya isa kusurwa mai nisa na Planet. Shekaru biyu bayan fara aikin dandalin Intanet, Julian Assange ya karbi kyautar afuwa ta Afirka saboda gano kasashen rashawa a da'irar Gwamnatin Kenyan. Haske Assange na fuskantar hankalin masu amfani, don haka dan gwanin kwamfuta a cikin 2010 ya zama mutum na shekarar da mujallar ta zamani, kuma Buga Mai Gudanar da Rating na mafi ingancin kafofin watsa labarai.
Shiga cikin hotunan gettyA shekarar 2013, 'yar jarida uploaded nassoshi sauke m takardu a kan Wikileaks, ƙara da wanda aka 400 gigabytes na bayanai. Assange shigar wanda ke aiki wannan data da key ya kuma yi alkawarin alkawari da shi a taron na cutar da wani memba na kungiyar, tsakanin wanda Edward Snowden. A shekara ta 2016, Julian Assange ya gabatar da EU sirrin rahoto ga yaki da 'yan gudun hijira, da kuma ma yi magana wanda ya bayan da kunya tare da "Panama takardun", wanda aka bambanta da yawa sanannun mutane a hannu a bisa doka ba teku makirci.
The bi
A 2010, ikon Sweden ya fara da karar Assange. Australian aka zarge shi da jima'i tashin hankali zuwa biyu mata. Julian kansa zaci cewa al'amarin ya ƙirƙira bayan bazawa a kan website na Wikileaks takardun da video dangi zuwa Amurka tashin a gabas ta tsakiya. A shirye-shiryen ta lauya ya] aukaka hukuncin da shari'a misali, amma Interpol har yanzu samu wani sammacin da na Australia. Da yake a London, Assange mika wuya ga 'yan sanda, sa'an nan da kotu shawarar da aka saki a karkashin wata biyan daga cikin unseason da kuma kulla a £ 240 dubu.
Bugu da kari ya la'anta, da shirye-shiryen ta monetary asusun da cewa sun kasance a cikin postfinance banki sun daskararre. A Wikileaks asusu a cikin kasa da kasa paypal lissafi tsarin da aka ma katange. Visa da MasterCard aka yi wannan. The tsananta wa Assange da kuma magoya bayan fara ta Social Networks Facebook da kuma Twitter, gwamnatin wadda rufe m asusun da hallaka jama'a mai amfani da saƙonnin.
A shekarar 2011, Birtaniya hukuma bukaci da a shirye-shiryen extradition zuwa Sweden. Tun da 2012, Julian Assange zaunar a Ekwado Ofishin Jakadancin a London, kamar yadda hukumomi na Latin Amirka, ƙasar ya miƙa mafakar siyasa a kasar nan da nan bayan da farkon high-profile exposures.
A cikin sabon mazauninka, Assangu aka bayar da yanayi na mai dadi rayuwa: Apartments kunshi wani studio dakin a cikin abin da dole furniture, kwamfuta, gida solarium da wasanni simulators aka tsaya. Ga 'yar jarida aiki for 17 hours a rana.
A lokacin da tsari na Australia, da Birtaniya hukuma ciyar $ 8 da miliyan a kan kula, suna begen zuwa kama gwanin kwamfuta kafin karewa na doka na da'awar, wanda ya zo a 2020. A cikin shafukan da shafin halitta da shirye-shiryen www.swedenversusssange.com, Assange kayyade facts da ke tabbatar da rashin laifi. Tuni a cikin shekara ta 2015, domin uku daga cikin hudu na zargin ƙare, da doka na 5 shekaru ya ƙare.
Ana kurkuku, Dan Dandatsa aka tsunduma a aikin jarida da kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai gabatar da TV na Rasha tashar Rasha yau, mayar da hankali a kan wani waje masu sauraro. A shekarar 2012, farko na shirin na Julian Assange "Aminci Gobe" (The World Gobe) ya faru.
A shirye-shiryen da ya akai-akai kokarin buga kansa biography. A shekarar 2011, Scottish Publisher Sprofically saki da littafi "Babu izinin tarihin rayuwar", da kwangila ga wanda Julian Rodorg a baya, idan akai la'akari da labarin ma m zuwa buga. Bayan shekaru 3, marubucin wahayi wani yunkurin da kuma fito da littafin "Lokacin da Google ya gana da Wikileaks" cikin harsuna uku, inda, a Bugu da kari ga tarihin nasa rai, da aka buga da hujjojin da cewa bijirar da halitta na Google search engine.
Julian Assange a kai a kai ya zama gwarzo na fina-finai. A shekara ta 2016, ya bayyana a cikin shirin "ma'ana na rayuwa." A jerin "History of Julian Assange" An halicci game da rabo daga cikin Australian shirye-shiryen kwamfuta. A islar tef "Biyar ikon" rawar da sanannen dan gwanin kwamfuta buga Benedict Cumberbatch. Hoton na Assange ya bayyana ko a cikin zane mai ban dariya tef - Rating "Simpsons".
A shirye-shiryen da ya akai-akai jawabi na maido da gaskiya a cikin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. A shekara ta 2017, al'amarin da Assange, bude ta Swedish m ofishin, aka rufe.
A watan Oktoba 2017, Rasha jarida Vladimir Pozner ziyarci da Ekwado ofishin jakadancin da kuma ya yi magana da wani cikas shirye-shiryen. Bayan tattaunawar, da labaru ya ba da babban kima na Assange ta ayyuka. Interviews Posner da Julian Rasha sauraro sawa a kan Oktoba 30 a farko tashar.
Rayuwar sirri
Personal rayuwa Julian Assange an boye daga prying idanu. A cewar Dan Dandatsa, ya aka yi aure sau daya. Teresa matar a 1989 haifi Daniel ta dan, amma bar mijinta nan da nan bayan haihuwar yaro saboda da farko abin kunya hade da gwanin kwamfuta ayyuka na Assange.Shiga cikin hotunan gettyDomin shekaru da dama, Assange kai ƙarar Ɗan Tsohon mata. An ruwaito cewa fitina shige da matsaloli. A wannan lokaci, Julian aka gaba daya ya iza, wanda za a iya gani a kan dukan latest hotuna na shirye-shiryen. Wadannan shekaru 14, da Pravddvubets da kansa ya kawo wani yaro kamar wata guda mahaifinsa, amma bayan farkon da laifi la'anta aka tilasta shi ya bar sadarwa tare da dansa, wanda ba ya rike mugunta a kan mahaifinsa da kuma goyon bayan Juliana.
A shekara ta 2016, Pamela Anderson ya zo Khakura, da wanda Assange an dangana ga labari. Pamela da Julian bai amsa tambayoyin 'yan jarida da game da wannan, amma flattering karɓa wa juna.
Julian Assange a yanzu
A Afrilu 11, 2019, wanda ya kafa Wikileaks da aka tsare da London da 'yan sanda a kan ƙasa na ofishin jakadancin na Ecuador. Gwamnatin Birtaniya bayar rubuta tabbacin cewa jarida ba za a bayar da zuwa ga waɗanda ƙasashe inda akwai wata barazana ga ransa.
Shiga cikin hotunan gettyTun da farko, shugaban Latin Amurka Lenin Moreuno ya ki amincewa da 'yar jaridar Jagora cikin' yan gudun hijirar. Dan siyasar ya bayyana cewa tsayin dan littafin Julian a cikin diflomesornesations ba zai iya ci gaba ba saboda rashin biyayya ga yarjejeniyar yarjejeniya, da kuma saboda sakamakon maimaita yarjejeniyar duniya a cikin manufar ta cikin gida. An sanar da hukuncin karshe na Moreno bayan Janairu a shafin shafin Wikileaks, takardu a kan Vatican aka sanar.
Bayan tsare 'yan jaridar an sanya shi a sashin sashen bincike na tsakiya na Cibiyar Cibiyar Uk. Daga baya, an dauki batun nasa a farfajiyar Westminster. A yayin haɗuwa da hukumar shari'a ta kusa da ginin, an gudanar da wata zanga-zangar don kare wani shugaban Jagoran Wikileaks. Masu fafutuka a cikin rawaya masu launin rawaya sun zo don tallafawa ɗan jaridar.
Shiga cikin hotunan gettyJama'ar ba su kasance ba daga abin da ke faruwa. Edward Snowden, wanda ayyukansu suka samu goyon baya daga babban editan Schoding, wanda ake kira Abin da ke faruwa "Black Day don 'yancin' yan jaridar." Posting Post ya bayyana a cikin bayanan Pamela Anderson a cikin Twitter.
ASungiyar TV TV 'yar jaridar Vladimir Pozner kuma ta nuna fushinsa. A cewar Rasha, akasin tabbatar da hukumomin Kingillationasar Rahamah, Julian Assange suna da zanga-zangar da za a tilasta wa Amurka, inda aka riga aka riga aka shirya a kan dan gwanin kwamfuta. Dangane da tunanin kafofin watsa labarai na kasashen yamma, a kasar Sin Australia sun yi barazanar hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku ko hukuncin kisa.
Lambobin yabo
- 2008 - Amnesty Kungiyar Amnonity
- 2010 - 58 wuri a cikin jerin jaridar jaridar 100 da suka fi tasiri mutane a cikin kafofin watsa labarai
- 2010 - Man na shekara bisa ga masu karatu na mujallar
- 2010 - "Mutum na shekara" a cewar jaridar Rasha "Vityi"
- 2011 - "Mafi munana Australiya ta Australiya" a cewar mujallar Australiya Zoo Mako-mako
- Shekarar 2011 - Zinare a cikin nadin "na musamman ƙarfin hali a cikin kariya daga kare hakkin dan adam" na Sydney Tushen Duniya
- 2013 - Premium "don ƙarfin ƙarfin hali a cikin Art" daga Yoko shi
- 2013 - Lauri na lambobin yabo na kungiyar 'yan jaridar Kazakhstan a cikin nadin Jaridar "Binciken Jarida"