Tari
Jacques-yves Kusto - Babban binciken Faransa, Daraktan kimiyya da filayen shahararrun ", mai kirkirar littattafai masu yawa, marubucin littattafai game da na ruwa a karkashin ruwa. Abokai da kuma abubuwan da aka sani da aka kira shi kyaftin na Kusto. Gabaɗaya, ana iya jayayya cewa aikin wannan mutumin saboda mutane da yawa suka buɗe nahiyar ƙasa.
An haifi Jacques-IV a cikin unguwar Bordeaux, a cikin karamin gari da ake kira St. Andre de Cübak. Mahaifinsa Daniel mai lauya ne wanda aka fi sani da kasar gaba daya a matsayin lauya wanda ya karɓi digiri na biyu. Yaro, Alhabi ta zo daga dangin PRACICIst, amma da kanta ya cikin gida da kuma ilimin Jacques-Iva da tsohuwar ɗan'uwansa Pierre-Antoine.
Iyalin koyaushe suna zaune a Paris, amma da yawa tafiya. A lokacin hutawa a cikin teku, ƙungiyar Jr. ta koyi yin iyo kuma ta ƙaunace ta ruwa har abada. Af, yaro yana da shekaru 7 an tashe cutar da ganewar cuta ta al'ada, saboda wanda ya kasance fiye da na bakin ciki.
Bayan Yaƙin Duniya na, dangi na Kusto ya koma Amurka, inda Jacques-zai zama sha'awar makanikai da dabara, kuma ya sanya nutse farko a karkashin ruwa. Bayan ya dawo Paris, iyalan shekaru 13 sun gina samfurin mota mai inganci, injin din da ya yi aiki da duniya zuwa fim nasa zuwa nasa fim.
Matashin ya kasance sha'awar irin wannan da yawa abubuwan da bai taɓa lokacin da darussan makaranta ba. Saboda haka, iyaye sun aika da ɗa a cikin wata motar kwamitin da aka rufe, wanda ya kammala da daraja.
Sannan akwai wani ma'aikacin makaranta da sabis a Shanghai. Wata rana ya gani a kan kantin sayar da kanwayen kan titi don ruwa ruwa na Scuba. Bayan kun gwada su, Yowabes ya fahimci abin da zai ɗora rayuwarsa.
Films da Littattafai
A farkon 50s, yves-yves-yves-yves-yves-yves-yves-yves-yves-yves-ma'aikatan sojojin ruwan Burtaniya, ya kira nasa "Calypso" kuma ya fara bincike a kan teku. Sakamakon balaguron shine sanannen littafin ilimin kimiyya "a cikin duniyar shiru", da aka buga a 1953. Ta gabatar da amincewa a duk duniya, da fim, ta yi mata fim, nan take kuma ba ta haifar da wani nau'in shirin. Hoton "A cikin duniyar shiru" a cikin duniyar shiru "an ba da kyautar Oscar da kyaututtukan Fasta na Fancer da Golden na Zinare.
A bayan fim ɗin na farko an bi da irin wannan ribbons a matsayin "kifin zinare" da "duniya ba tare da rana ba", sannan kuma jerin "a cikin ruwan 'yan kasa da shekaru 20. Bugu da kari a gare shi, Jacques - iV harbe irin waɗannan hanyoyin fim ɗin game da tekun Arewacin Amurka "," Kasadar Arewacin Arewacin Amurka "," Maimaita "na Arewacin Amurka", "Maimaita Bude Gano Duniya" da sauran mutane da yawa.
Wadannan finms sun sami babban rabo, kamar yadda suka kyale mutane su bincika wadannan yawanci ba a samu ba. Amma ba duk ƙwararrun masana sun yarda da aikin couste ba. An yi ta zargin yadda aka yi la'akari da shi don yaudarar kifi.
Don haka, abokin aikinsa Wolfgang Aggant ya yi wa cewa an yi wa laifi da yawa da laifin da aka yi niyya kuma an yi niyya ne kuma sun yi wajan ma'aikata masu inganci a fina-finai. Wani lokaci ana zargi da Jacques-Iva-Iva da aka zargi na karya, alal misali, yawan amfanin mutane daga kogon ruwa zuwa kogon ruwa, inda yanayin yawanci ba zai dace da numfashi ba.
Ƙirƙira
Da farko, Jacques-Yves da aka haɗa ƙarƙashin ruwa tare da taimakon abin rufe fuska da bututu, amma sai shi tare da abokinsa, Emil Gyanyan ci gaba da na'urar da ta numfasa a ƙarƙashin ruwa. An gwada Aqualung na duniya a cikin 1938 kuma an taimaka kawai a cikin Cuteto, amma yawancin masana kimiya suna san cikin karkashin duniya.
A yau, mai yiwuwa, da harma, a ƙarƙashin ruwa ba ya yi kama da wani abu na allahntaka, amma babu wanda zai iya ba da shawarar cewa Jacques-WAVA. Shine wanda ya bunkasa kyamarar mai hana ruwa da kuma na'urar mai kunna haske, kuma daga baya ta sanya tsarin talabijin na farko wanda zai iya harba bidiyo a zurfin zurfin.
Hakanan, mai binciken Faransanci na Faransa yana da ka'idar cewa aladu na Guinea suna da iyawar cutar, wannan ita ce, waɗannan dabbobin suna jin hanya mafi kyau ta hanyar sararin ruwa. Daga baya, wannan rukunin an tabbatar da masana ilimin halittu.
Kuma godiya ga littattafansa kimiyya da shahararrun littattafansa da fina-finai, Kusto ya zama mai gabatar da sabuwar hanyar sadarwa ta talabijin tsakanin kwararru da kuma masu musayar talakawa mutane da sha'awar. A yau, a kan wannan fasaha, dukkanin abubuwan tattaunawa na zamani da sauran ayyukan talabijin an gina su, don wanda ya zama dole a gode, sake, interaken Faransa.
Rayuwar sirri
A karo na farko lokacin-yves mataimakan aure a shekara ta 1937 a Simone CLICHIR, 'yar tunatarwar almara mai martaba. Simona ya yi a yawancin lokutan da aka yi balaguron miji, da kuma ƙungiyar sharar ta Kalypso tazo da sunan ta da taushi "Cinema".
Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya biyu maza guda biyu - Jean-Michel da Philip, wanda ya mutu a shekara ta 1979 yayin hadarin Katalina. Bayan wannan bala'in, dangantakar da ke tsakanin yves da Simonoy an rarrabu. Sun fara rayuwa daban, amma bisa hukuma ba su kashe su ba.
Lokacin da Saminu Melchior ya mutu daga cutar kansa a 1991, Cosselling a kan karin magana, wanda ya riga ya rayu fiye da shekaru 10 kuma ya fito da yara da dan yara da Enre ta ɗa.
Af, saboda sake aure, a ƙarshe ya kasance dangantaka da babban ɗan Jean-Michel, kuma ya ma ba da sunan mahaifinta don ayyukan kasuwanci.
Mutuwa
Jacques-yves Kusto ya mutu ranar 25 ga Yuni, 1997 daga inforction na Myocardial. An fitar da jikokin masani na babban masani a cikin dangin Kimiyyar Santa FeDill, inda dukan kakanninsa duka suka huta. Amma bincikensa bai tsaya ba. ALAMN "Team Costo" har yanzu yana da inganci.
Abin sha'awa, ƙwaƙwalwar Jacques-Iva Kusto an kama ba wai kawai a Faransa bane, har ma a Rasha. Misali, daya daga cikin makarantun sakandare na St. Petersburg tare da zurfin binciken Faransanci ana ambaton suna.
Filmography
- 1956 - "A cikin duniyar shiru"
- 1958 - "kifin zinari"
- 1965 - "Aminci Ba tare da Sun"
- 1966-1985 - "A Ciyar da Hatheresy Ofdysey Offic Cook"
- 1975 - "Yi tafiya zuwa gefen haske"
- 1977 - "oasis a sarari"
- 1981-1982 - "Kasadar Arewacin Amurka"
- 1982-1985 - "Amazon"
- 1986-1999 - "sake bude duniya"
- 1995 - "Legend" Calypso "
Littafi daya
- 1953 - "A cikin duniyar shiru"
- 1963 - "Bahar" "
- 1965 - "Aminci Ba tare da Sun"
- 1970 - "Shark: Bellicel Tekun"
- 1971 - "Rayuwa da Mutuwar murjani"
- 1972 - "Ubangijin tekuna"
- 1975 - "Dabbobin dolphins"
- 1979 - "Rayuwa a kan gefen duniya"
- 1984 - "Tafiya zuwa Amazon Jacques Kusto"
- 1985 - "Jacques na Kusto: Duniyar Tekun"