Tari
Mikhail Friedman wani dan kasuwa ne na Rasha, maigidan ƙungiyar kuɗi da masana'antu "ƙungiyar alpha". Zuwa yau, dan kasan yana cikin mutane mafi arziki na kasar, ba da izinin mamaye wani wuri a cikin manyan "Fornes".
Friedman mikhail maatatovich an haife shi ne a 21 ga Afrilu, 1964 a cikin garin Lviv na Yammacin Ukrain, a cikin dangin Murat Schemovich da Evenia Benznyovna. Iyaye a matsayin injiniyan sun yi aiki akan masana'antar tsaro ta Soviet. Don haɓaka na'urorin kewayawa don jirgin sama na soja, mahaifin Mikhail ya zama mai nasara game da kyautar jihar UsSr. Billionaire na gaba ya zama ɗa na biyu, ɗan'uwan dattijo ya riga ya girma a cikin iyali. Yanzu dattawan Friedman suna zaune a Jamus, a cikin Cologne.
Shekarun makarantar ɗan kasuwa ya wuce yawancin 'ya'yan Soviet, amma Mikhail daga cikin takwarorin, samuwar, kimiyyar lissafi, kimiyyar lissafi da ilmin sunadarai. Wannan ya ba saurayin ya gama kammalawa daidai, bayan wanda Mikhail Matatovich ya tafi zuwa ga Moscow, wanda ba shine karo na farko ba.
A babban birnin kasar, makomar Oligatch ta shigo ta shigar da martabar Soviet - Moscow Lissafi da Fasahar Moscow. Amma ya kasa yin gwaji, don haka sai an tilasta ni in dawo gida kuma in zabi wani cibiyar. Zabi Friedman ya tsaya don misis, inda shekara mai zuwa ta yi rajista a cikin launi da karafar karancin ƙasa.
Kasancewa dan shekara na uku, Friedman ya fara shiga cikin kasuwanci - yana sake saita tikiti masu juyayi da kayayyaki, kuma sun zama taro mai cinyewa a bangon jami'a. Mikhail Matatovic ya shirya wani filin wasan kwaikwayo a cikin cibiyoyin kwanan nan, a kan dandamali na abin da diski da jawabai da jawabai da jawabai da jawabai na taurari don biyan kudin da suka dace.
A cikin 1986, Mikhail Friedman ya yi karatun digiri a Jami'ar da injiniyan ke karbar digiri a Ofishin Geal. Amma ba a haɗa aikin da ke cikin na musamman ba a cikin tsare-tsaren bilionmaire, don haka Mikhail yayi kokarin nemo hanyar bude kasuwancinsa wanda dole ne a samu nasa babban birnin farko.
Harka
Babban kuɗi na Mikhail Friedman ya samu a kan wanke Windows: saurayi ya shirya ɗaliban tsabtace ɗaliban, wanda ya ƙyale ɗalibai su sami karuwa ga yaran karatu. Lokaci guda tare da kamfanin farko, dan wasan ya bude kamfanin don isar da "Courier" da kamfanin "Alpha-Hoto" don sayar da kayan hotuna da kayan ofis.
Daga wannan gaba, an fara shirin saiti a cikin tarihin Mikhail Friedman. Tuni a cikin marigayi 80s, saurayin ya kafa kamfanin Alfa-eCO, wanda ke fitar da mai da kayayyakin ƙarfe a ƙasashen waje. Wannan kamfani ya zama bulo na farko na daular daular Oligach da ake kira Thapi Group.
Tuni a farkon shekarun 1990s, filin aikin dan kasuwa ya bazu zuwa aikin kayan mai da abubuwan sadarwa da kuma samar da kayayyaki da kuma banki na gaba.
Babban rassan duniya na Alfa rukuni na Friedman ya zama banki na farko a Rasha "Alfa-Bank", wanda aka mallaki Jurlatz na Mobile 14, "Rayuwa" da Baturke Operator Turkcell. Har yanzu friedman rukuni kuma ya mallaki kamfanin "X5" wanda ya ƙunshi hanyoyin sadarwar manyan kantuna "Pyaterochka", "Kefenoch" da kuma hanyar sadarwa ta magunguna "A5".
A shekara ta 2013, wanda ya kafa Oligard kungiyar zuba jari na kasa da kasa "harafin", wanda ke aiki a cikin makamashi da kwatancen fasaha. A watan Fabrairun 2016, L1 ya yi manyan zuba jari a ci gaban hidimar hosti na uber, wanda ya kai dala miliyan 200. Hakanan a cikin kadarorin rike sun hada da reshe na Yaren mutanen Norway Umarnin Jamus E.ON.
Baya ga kasuwancin, Mikhail Friedman ya mai da hankali ga sadaka. Dan kasuwa ya kirkiro da kudaden "Life Life Falace Gidaje, wanda ke taimakawa mummunan halaye mara kyau.
A cikin 2014, Bankin Alfa, tare da Kasancewa na Mikhail Friedman, wanda aka gudanar a Nozhgoroval na gaba, Alfa Bayyana Alfa Mutanen da suka sadaukar da su ga fasahar zamani. A taron da sauri ya jawo hankalin magoya baya da yawa, kuma a cikin shekaru biyu "bude iska" da aka samu tuni 50,000.
Rayuwar sirri
Rayuwar mutum na Mikhail Friedman ba ta da nasara azaman kasuwancin kasuwanci. Wani dan kasuwa ya yi aure da shekarun daliban a kan Cotececececesnice Olga Aziman, wanda kusan shekaru 20 ya rayu cikin aure. Matar ta haifi bilionaire 'ya'ya mata biyu - Larisa (1993) da kuma Catherine (1996). Amma 'ya'yan ba su ceci dangi daga hallaka ba, kuma a farkon sati 2000s smorced.
Bayan sun saba wa Olga da yara sun tafi Paris, inda ya sami ilimi na biyu - mai zanen kaya. Kimaninsu ya bar tunanin dangi na farko kuma yana ba da 'ya'ya mata zuwa kasancewar haɗari.
Na biyu, wannan lokacin, matar farar hula ta zama Oksana Oukhelskaya, tsohon ma'aikacin Alfa-banki. A shekara ta 2000, yarinyar da aka gabatar ga mai mallakar Alexander, a shekara ta 2006 ta haifi 'yakin Nick. Na biyu a karo na biyu friedman ya durkusa.
Wani dan kasuwa ya zauna a Landan, ana kiran rayuwarsa ta rufe kuma ba jama'a ba. Mikhail Friedman baya amfani da hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, ciki har da "Instagram". Hoto tare da Oligatully ya fada cikin manema labarai. An san cewa, ban da kasuwancin, Friedman yana da son tattara samurai, soron tuki a cikin SUVs, sinima, chess da kiɗa. A cikin 2015, Mikhail Friedman ya dauki matsanancin harkar iska a cikin motar Iran.
Don zama ɓangare na mutanen Yahudawa, Friedman a cikin 2012 a wani ɓangare na rukuni na 'yan kasuwa 12 sun yi aikin hajji a Urushalima. An kashe dan kasuwa a cikin ci gaban wayar da kansa game da al'ummar nasa a duniya. Friedman ya kirkiro batun Furannin Firimiya, wanda yake taimaka wa Yahudawa da Spiredaban Rasha don dacewa da al'adun kasa. Ofaya daga cikin ayyukan wannan shugabanci shine goyon bayan ƙirƙirar fim ɗin "Yahudawa Rasha" ta Leonid Parfienov.
Gwajin Jiha
An kiyasta jihar Mikhail Friedman a cewar Forbes a shekarar 136 biliyan, wanda ya ba dan kasuwa a cikin jerin masu arziki na Rasha. A shekara ta 2017, matsayin dan kasuwa na dan kasuwa a cikin ranking na girgiza: tare da adadin dala biliyan 14.4 Mikhail Friedman ya koma matsayi na 7.Mikhail Friedman Yanzu
A cikin fall of 2017, reshen Alfa Bankin na Amsterdam na Bankin Resterdam, wanda ke cikin Holland, wanda aka bincika. Ofishin mai gabatar da kara na Netherlands ya tashe karar da laifi da ya kai karar laifuffuka na shugabanci da yawa na jagorancin banki, wanda aka zarge da da kuma wanda aka zarge ta da haramtattun hanyoyin abokan ciniki. A wani bangare na binciken daga tarihin shiga kungiyar, takardu da rubutu na banki na Amsterdam da Bankin na tsakiya na Netherlands an kwace. A cikin tsarin wannan yanayin, Peter Vakka aka kama a Spain - Mikhail Friedman.