Tari
A kan Olympus na musicuse akwai sunaye da yawa waɗanda suka zama almara don compatriots. Ofaya daga cikin wadannan taurari Mega - mawaƙa Lyudmila Zykina, mai biyan bukatun jama'a, Romances Rasha.
An haifi Lyudmila a ƙarshen 1920s a Moscow a cikin gidan aiki. Mama Ekaterina Vasilyevna ta yi aiki a matsayin ɗan ƙasa a cikin asibitin soja, kuma mahaifin maigidan Petrovich - ma'aikacin ma'aikaci. Lyudmila ya kasance ɗan'uwan ɗan asalin Alexander. Iyaye sun kasa yara a gidanta. Lyudmila ya kasance mai alhakin gida - kaji, pignes, bijimin, turkey. Mama ta koyar da 'yarta ta dafa, musamman ma Borsch, musamman sun samo daga Lyudmila. Tun da Uba a wurin yaƙin da aka yi a wurin yaƙi a gaban yaƙi, to yarinyar ta koyi yadda za su fahimta kuma a cikin dabara.
A cikin gidan Zykina, music yakan yi sauti sau da yawa: Krisawa ta rera daidai, sun mamaye ta da uwa, mahaifiyarsa ta taka ta bisa umarni. Saboda haka, ba abin mamaki bane cewa Luda ya fara raira a gaban mutane a cikin makarantan makarantan. Na yi wata yarinya sau cikin sauƙi kuma da walwala, kodayake sana'ar mawaƙa ba ta ma yi tunani ba. Gaskiyar ita ce Lyudmila mafarkin zama matukin jirgi.
Duk abin da ya canza babban yakin mai kishin ƙasa. A shekara ta 1941, Lyudmila ya juya shekara 12 kawai, amma wannan saurayi bai kasance tare da matsalolin kungiyar kungiyar ta kungiyar ba ce. Zykina zauna a kan dasa shuki na Moscow, da sauri ya kware sojojin na Turner, aiki a kan wani daga cikin manya tare da samun mafi girman fitarwa.
Bayan ranar nasara, Lyudmila Zykina Irm Onternus sun yi karatunsu daga makarantar Ma'aikata, kuma a cikin 1947 ya yanke shawarar gwada farin cikinsa a gasar dukkan gasar cin kofin Rasha. An gudanar da wannan bikin a cikin tsarin casting, kuma an gayyaci mawaƙa da mawaƙa ga sanannen mutanen da aka ambata bayan M. Pyatnitsky. A sakamakon haka, masu takara hudu suka ɗauki can, kuma ɗayansu, kadai yarinya, tauraron nan gaba ne na Rasha. Kasancewa Soloist Chora, Lyudmila Zykina da zarar ya fice da Yusufet Stalin. Yayin ƙirƙirar hoto na gaba daya na mahalarta kungiyar masu kirkirar kirkire'un kirkirar kirkire'un kirkirar kirkire'un da kuma jagoran al'ummomin, Stalin ba da gangan suka miƙe kusa da Lyudmila. An kiyaye hoton abin tunawa a cikin kayan tarihin mawaƙa.
Da yawa daga baya, Lyudmila ta yanke shawarar samun ilimi na musamman. A shekarar 1969 ya sauke karatu daga makarantar kidan Moscow. M. Ippolitova-Ivanova, wanda ya shiga Jagorar Elena Konstantinovna Gedevanova. A shekara ta 1977, yana da shekara 48, ya zama maigidan difloma na kiɗan kide kide da kuma Cedagogical da aka kira bayan GNSISI. Daga baya, Zykina za ta tsunduma cikin koyar da matasan 'yan samari kuma ya kai ga shugaban masanin kimiyya.
Kiɗa
Da farko, Lyudmila Zykina aka ɗauka don aiwatarwa da laifuka, amma da sannu yarinyar ta zama soloist. Aikin hanu da sauri ya bi zuwa dutsen, amma sai aka nuna wa mawaƙin ta Dutsen - inna ya mutu. Danniya don haka aiki a kan rudani na Zykina, cewa shekarar magana ta hanyar ba za ta iya raira waƙa ba, amma har ma da magana ta yau da kullun. A lokacin aikin zykina ya dakatar da shi. Domin kada ya zama tuneman, yarinyar ta tafi aiki a gidan buga takardu. An yi sa'a, bayan wani lokaci, muryar murƙushe, da kuma ci gaba da maganganu na Lyudmila.Bai sami damar komawa garin chyatnitsky zyattitsky zykina ba, saboda haka ta zama wani soloist na mawaƙin Rasha na Rasha. Sannu a hankali, waƙoƙi sun bayyana a cikin sauƙin mawaƙa, da sha'awar - "Tenopper da steppor", "saukar da Volga-kogin" da sauransu. A cikin duka, Zykina ta ranta waƙoƙi sama da 2000 suka tuna da zuciya har zuwa karshen rayuwa.
Thearshen 50s ya wuce a karkashin alamar Lyudmila Zykina: Mawaƙa ta zama baƙaƙe na shekara ɗaya bayan wani. Mawaƙin yawon shakatawa suna yawon da yawa a cikin Tarayyar Soviet da kuma ƙasashen waje. A lokacin da musical aiki, Lyudmila Georgishevna ya yi a cikin kasashe 92nd na duniya, kuma yana da dumi kuma ya kasance mai dumi ko ina da kyau ko'ina. Kuma a cikin gida na Zykina kuma sun yi rawa gaba ɗaya, watakila a duk sasanninta. A cikin asusun mai magana ko da kide kide a kan arewacin Povel don bushewa a kan kankara masu binciken Polar.
Wata rana, actress akan yawon shakatawa a waje a waje da gangan ya tsaya tare da mahalarta kungiyar Beatles. Bayan Dating, mawaƙa ta Burtaniya ta nemi Zykina don raira waƙa daga tsayar da Rasha ta Rasha, sannan ta rera waƙoƙin Rasha da kansu. Game da wannan gaskiyar, daga tarihin mawaƙin ya yi shuru tsawon shekaru 30, yayin da actress da kanta baya magana game da babban taro a cikin hirar.
Lyudmila Zykina ya zama mawaƙa mawaƙa na shugabannin siyasa na Soviet - Nikita Khrashchev da Leonid Brezhnev. Mawaƙin sau da yawa sun bayyana a bangaren wake-garen kula, kuma sau daya a ranar haihuwar Khrushchev, a cikin wakar "years kogin Volga" kuma kuna da shekara 17!
A bikin game da bikin cika shekaru 50 na ilimin na USSR, shugaban majalissar da aka yi wa Mawaki na Rasha kawai, bayan wannan jita-jita ne kawai Kuma dan asalin da ake kira gwamnati a cikin jisibirin.
Abokin ciniki na musamman da aka haɗu da Lyudmila Zykin kuma Ministan Al'adu Katarin Katarwar Catherine Budurfan budurwa suna ziyartar juna, duka suna ƙaunar hanyoyin wanka. Bayan mutuwar Catherine Fushinta, Lyudmila ya soke yawon shakatawa na jana'izar.
A shekara ta 1977, mawaƙin da aka halitta nasa na Rasha haɓaka "Rasha", wanda ya haifar da ƙarshen rayuwa. A cikin shekaru daga baya, Zykina sau da duet tare da mawaƙa - Nikhaili Rastangov, Mikhail Kizina, alamar alamar almond da sauransu.
Ya kamata a lura cewa ko da yake Lyudmila Georgivna ana la'akari da mai aiwatar da waƙoƙin jama'a, amma a karkashin Mawallafin Volga Shawl "," Orburg Pukhovka Shawlka "," Orburg Pukhovka Shawl. " Jira ni. " Ga mai zane, his da aka kirkira da aka kirkira mai rubutu mai ruwa, Alexander Feltsman, Alexander Khrenikov, Mark Fradkin.
Shekarun ƙarshe na rayuwar Zykina ya ci gaba da ba da kide kide. Baya ga koyar da ayyukan a cikin cibiyar Waƙar Music, Lyudmila Zykina suma sun kula da yawan marayu, sunudanci shugaban kungiyar al'adun Rasha da shugaban kasar ta al'adun duniya. A madadin mawaƙi ya kasance tushen saduwa da sadaka, darektan wanda Mikhail Kizin ya zama, ficewar "Russia". Mawaƙin ya taimaka wa mai zane don yin aiki a kan tarihin "Ina son ku", wanda na ga haske a cikin 2009. Wannan suna guda daya na karshe na Concert Zykina.
Rayuwar sirri
Lyudmila Zykina sun zo a auri sau hudu da kowannen matan sun rabu kan yunƙurin nasa. A karo na farko da yarinyar ta shiga kambi a 22nd. Sannan aikin mai fasaha shi ne injiniyan da kayan kera motoci. Sannan akwai hotunan mujallar "Mallaka Soviet" "Evgeny Khalov da Journalist Vladimir Kotkin. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan aure ya kasance ɗan gajeren lokaci, maza suna da wahalar kasancewa na dogon lokaci kusa da wannan mace mai nuna kyale.
Mata na huɗu, Bayanist-Fortuoso Viktor Grid, ya rayu tare da Lyudmila Zykina 17 years. Suna da alaƙa da iyali da kuma ƙwararren ƙwararru. Amma tare da shi rayuwar ɗan kwararru bai yi aiki ba. Shekaru 15 na ƙarshe na mawaƙa ya zauna shi kadai. Lyudmila bai da yara, kodayake mawaƙi yana son haihuwar ɗan yaro. Amma a cikin wannan al'amari, Lyudmila Zykina ya fi karfi ga kansa: uwa, ko aiki. Hada wadannan 'yan fage guda biyu da ba su yi kuskure ba.
Mutuwa
Actress ba shi da lafiya na ciwon sukari, wanda ya karya metabolism. Lyudmila Georgivna shima ya koma Lyudvila Georgivna, saboda abin da har ma da ci gaba da hadaddun aiki a kan sanya haɗin gwiwa.
A ranar 10 ga Yuni, 2009, Lyudmila Zykina na bikin tunawa da ranar tunawa da kuma shirin fara yawon shakatawa a cikin kasar. An riga an yarda cewa 'yan wasan za su iya bi da likita a kan tafiya. Amma a cikin makonni biyu kuma mawaƙin ya haifar da wani harin zuciya. Lyudmila Georgivna ya karɓi da hankali sosai, likitocin sun yi kokarin bayar da iyakar taimako, amma a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2009, mawaƙin ya mutu sakamakon gazawar zuciya.
Shekaru uku bayan mutuwar 'yan wasan, kayan adon da aka nuna, wanda aka sayar da fiye da dala miliyan 1. Kananan sun ba da sanarwar cewa waɗannan kudaden zasu tafi su lalata ƙwaƙwalwar mai zane. Ya gaji mataimaki a gidan Tatiana, an ba wa mawaƙin Sveovka a gidansa a Mikhalevo. Kuma Apartnichesky on the the Kotelnichesky emankment an sake saita sau hudu. Yanzu gidan yana da maigidan na hasara. Thearfin tagulla a cikin cikakken ci gaban mawaƙi da aka sanya "gidan Lyudmila Zykina", ƙungiyar da ke tsoratar da batun tallafawa masu magana da farawa.
A cikin 2013, fim ne na tarihin Lyudmila "ya zo ga hotunan talabijin, inda rawar da babban halaye ta yi sotnikov.
Tari
- 1963 - "Waƙoƙin Rasha"
- 1964 - "steppes, steppes"
- 1965 - "Waƙoƙin soviet"
- 1968 - "Kai, mace"
- 1969 - "yan ƙasa taguwa"
- 1971 - "waƙoƙi game da cosmonas"
- 1976 - "kawai kun kasance, na Rasha"
- 1984 - "Memorywaƙwalwa. Romawas Rashawa "
- 1985 - "Kai, Mai Tsaro"
- 1990 - "Shin zai yiwu a manta ..."