Tari
Jean Anuye an dauke shi ne mafi mashahuri na Faransanci na karni na XX. Irin wannan matsayin marubucin na guda ya sami godiya ga mahimman ma'anar lamarin. Neman asashen caca da kuma ambaliyar ruwa, da zaɓaɓɓen lambobin rubutu sun zama mai sauƙin bincike kuma ya fahimci hadadden rikice-rikicen ra'ayoyi da aka bayyana.Yaro da matasa
Jean Marie Jean Marie Lucien Perre Anuya Anya ya fara a cikin lardin Faransa. An haife shi ne a lokacin bazara na 1910 a ƙauyen kusa da birnin Bordeaux. Iyaye, da tsohuwar kayan ƙasa, ba na ɗan aristocracy ba ne. Yaron ya girma kuma ya tashi a cikin iyali mai sauki.
Mahaifaya, Francois Anui, wanda ya yi wajan bita, wanda ya koya wa ɗanta da aminci don bi da wani aiki. Daga uwar Magdialen, tsohon marubuta ne, yaron ya gaji da hankalin hannu.
Asa, yaro, marubucin ya zo sau da yawa tare da mai kunnawa yana wasa da Orchestra, sanannen sarku. Duba kide kide a cikin dakunan kiɗa da aka kora daga wani mummunan tunani game da rayuwa da kuma tura don warware batun: wanda ya zama?
Kasancewa a bayan al'amuran, yaron ya sha yanayin hutun da ya yi mulki kan mataki. Bugu da kari, yana da damar zuwa reshesals kuma wani lokacin karbi rubutun aiwatarwa daga dartsatsi ka karanta kafin lokacin bacci.
Jean ya so salon marubutan karni na XIX. Yana da shekara 12, ya yanke shawarar ɗaukar alkalami, amma aikin da wuri ba a kiyaye shi. Sha'awar ta zama ɗan ƙaramin ɗan ƙaramin ɗan ƙaramin abu da ɗan rauni lokacin da dangin suka koma Paris.
A cikin wurin Uba, Anuye ya kammala karatun cibiyar ilimi na sakandare, wanda aka sani da shi na baiwa, ya shiga ƙungiyar Sorthbonne a tsakiyar 1920s. Bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, saboda matsaloli tare da kudi, dole ne ya zama dole ne ya nemi aiki, an dauki shi ya dauki kwafi a cikin kamfanin tallatawa na tallatawa.
A cikin 1929th, mai mahaliccin guda na gaba da ake kira don hidimar sojojin. Albashin sojojin da ba a ba da izinin karewa ba tare da iyakar, saboda haka distobilized, Jean Louis Zhuva kuma ya sake shiga tare da ban mamaki. A wannan karon ya yanke shawarar cewa rayuwarsa zata zama wallafe-wallafe da wasan kwaikwayo.
Halitta
A shekaru 19, Anuye tare da hadin gwiwar dan wasan Jean Orenova ya ƙunshi aikin ban mamaki na farko. Bayan shekaru 3, a cikin "Evr" gidan wasan kwaikwayo, sun sanya na biyu, da kuma wasan 'yanci, wasan "wasa" mornosty ".Duk da cewa ana ɗaukar waɗannan wasan kwaikwayon na ganye da m, da yawa masu sukar sun goyi bayan saurayin marubucin. Nasara ta zo a ƙarshen 1930s bayan da aka fara fitar da wasan "matafiyi ba tare da kaya ba".
Ingirƙiri ayyukan da ya yarda ya zama jere ɗaya tare da manyan wasannin, Bafaranan ya mai da hankali kan aikin Jean, wanda ya rubuta wasan kwaikwayon "siegfres". Cigilic da ya fahimci mai bin biyun don amfani da yaren alama. A shekaru 20 masu zuwa sun zama lokacin nasara, duk da cewa sojojin Hitler Jerler sun kai hari garin garin da gidan.
Babban shahara a babban birnin Faransa yayi amfani da wasan "antigone". An cika shi da ruhun da ya dace, musamman ga Jean-filin Jean-filin Jean-Field of Sartra da Alberra Cle.
Babu sauran nasarar da aka samu da ke fama da matsalar rashin tausayi da rayuwa "," Romeo da Jestta "," Gayyata da Jigesta "," Gayyata "da" reshesal, ko kuma aunar "tuni". A karshen yakin duniya na biyu, marubucin ya sami labarin kariya na ƙasa da kuma shahararren duniya. Jama'a sun gamsu da ACLAGS a kan premieres na wasan "Latt", "kadan Moliere", "Potashka" da "Bitash" da "Biton Bito, ko abincin bitash, ko abincin dabbobi."
Abin takaici, a karshen shekarun 1950s, Zhana Anuuy, duk da cewa wasu wasannin, da cewa, beckett ", sun tattara cikakken halleks a cikin manyan biranen da manyan biranen tare da hotunan marubucin. A cikin 1961, na ƙarshen ya ga na ƙarshen, gwargwadon hakar wasa, manyan wasannin - "tushe" da "Orchestra". Sannan Bafiyan Faransa wanda ya karbi matsayin "salon dan wasan" ya tilasta ya ci gaba da kasancewa a matsayin na biyu.
A farkon shekarun 1970, farfadowa na Mahaliccin Mahaliccin "Lark" ya faru. Gidan wasan kwaikwayo ya faru da farkon samar da "masoyi na tururuwa", wanda yaci faɗin ranar ƙarshe ta rayuwar marubuci. Bayan ya karɓi sake dubawa, ɗan asalin yankin Bordeaux ya shiga cikin jadawalin da aka saba kuma ya zama ɗayan ɗaya don rubuta ayyuka. A da, bai yi aiki da baya ba, kodayake jama'a sun tafi wasan kwaikwayon na "wasan kwaikwayo", "Janar" a cikin siket "," General "da" Edhi, ko Sarki mai girman kai. "
Rayuwar sirri
A rayuwar yau da kullun na Anuu, a cewar bayanan hukuma, akwai mata biyu. Mata na farko shine mai wasan kwaikwayo mai ban sha'awa ta hanyar wasan kwaikwayo mai hoto Valentin. Ga wata mace da ta haihu ba da daɗewa ba bayan bikin, Faransa Playwight dauko hotunan. Chir ya taka leda, euryadich da wasu kuma wasu matsi mai haske.
A cikin balaga, Jean ya sami labarin juna. Ya ba da kisan aure kuma ya sami mace ta biyu ta mace - Nicole. Bayyanar yara saki bisa ga wanzuwar lokacin rikicin kirkirar kirkira, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan wasan da ya kwashe mafi yawan lokaci tare da danginsa.
Mutuwa
A shekara, Anui ya zama mai hiski kuma ya daina bayyana a cikin al'umma. Ya ɓoye daga abokai mazaunin mazaunin da aka cire wayar. Lokacin da aka san cewa filin wasan ya ɓoye a cikin al'amuran da suke yi, babu ɗayan tsoffin waridu na senies na gigice ko mamaki.A farkon shekarun 1980, ciwon zuciya ya sami cututtukan zuciya a cikin tsohon dabbobi. Hakan ya sa ya koma Switzerland kuma zauna a wurin kwanaki na arshe. Sanadin mutuwa a watan Oktoba 1987 ya kasance inforction naƙasasshe. An ci gaba da wasan Faransa a wani asibiti da membobin dangi suka binne kusa da kaburburan mazaunan masu magana da shi da kuma cibiyar gudanarwa ta Lausanne.
Littafi daya
- 1929 - "Humulus SMYUY"
- 1931 - "Ermine"
- 1936 - "fasinja ba shi da kaya"
- 1941 - "Evitika"
- 1942 - "Antigone"
- 1946 - Gayyata ga Castle "
- 1946 - "Medea"
- 1948 - "Episode daga rayuwar marubucin"
- 1950 - "Colomba"
- 1952 - "LARK"
- 1958 - "Little Moliere"
- 1959 - "Becket, ko girmama Allah"
- 1959 - "Filin"
- 1959 - "orchestra"
- 1965 - Monsieur Barnett
- 1968 - "Goldfish, ko uba mai kyau"
- 1978 - "Edip, ko kuma Tsare Tsar"
- 1987 - "Taba sosai, ko mai 'yanci"