Tarihi
Babu wani mutum wanda ba zai ji game da wani mutum mai tashi ba a cikin jan ruwa mai launin shuɗi da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, a tsakiyar garkuwa da na agaji tare da harafin "s".
Mutane kalilan ne suka san cewa har zuwa 1938, superheroes, mallaki Ikon Iguman da gwagwarmaya tare da villains da Viloins da na duniya mai kyau, bai wanzu ba. Lovers na wallafe-wallafe da kuma Avid Kinomans na iya more sai dai cewa ayyukan shugaban Jagorar saki na hood ko karfin gwiwa na wani fata mai duhu - zorro.
Amma lokaci ya tafi, kuma mutane sun nemi sabon gwarzo - wani abin mamaki da madaukaki, wanda ke buƙatar yin bukukuwan kowace rana tare da mu'ujizan gwamnati, da kuma dakatar da tsarin jirgin ƙasa, da dumamar jirgin ƙasa.
Tarihi
A tarihin hukuma na Superman ba, tunda tarihin wannan hadari ya canza kan lokaci, ya fara daga "shekaru na zinare" har sai zamanin al'umma.
Amma an yi imanin cewa an haifi yaron a duniyar ganiya, kuma an ba da shi da sunan Kal-el (sunan ƙasa - sunan ƙasa - Jovissu Yusuf Kent Kent. Iyaye na gwarzo na makomar makusanci sun ji cewa ƙasarsu tana gab da halaka, saboda haka suka dasa ɗar a sararin samaniya kuma sun aika zuwa duniya.
Na farko wanda ya yi tunanin kawo sanin - yadda ake yin magana da wannan duniyar Kanada chiic Mahaliccin Joseph "Joe" Schuster Jerry Sigel. Comrades yayi aiki da hannu a hannu a cikin sananniyar mujallar "na kimiyya, sannan kuma ya dauki hoton na misalin halaye na gaba.
Taro na baya Superman ya zama mai matukar bunƙasa. A misalai Yusufu da Jerry, mutum mai rauni ya yi farin ciki ba wata mai rauni a cikinta da idanun maniac. Wannan Ecentric Villlain-telepath, mai kama da fantissas da kuma yawan almara na kimiyya (1933), ba ya kawo nasarar kasuwanci ga masu kirkirar kirki.
Saboda haka, sun fito tare da sabon Superman, bayan da aka ba shi damar da tabbatattun halaye, da kuma sauya Superman - Mawallafin Ket - mai zane-zane da aka kirkira tare da taimakon Haɗin kansa da hoton Harold Lloyd's Comesalean. Yanzu kasuwancin marubutan sun kasance don kananan: don nemo mai shela. Koyaya, waɗannan binciken ya fito na tsawon shekaru shida.
A ƙarshe, Fortuna ya share kan abokai na kwararru, kuma a kan hanyar da aka shigar da kararrawar Gidan Bugawa, baƙar fata da ake kira "Mai ganowa Dan: Asirin No. 48. Jerry da Yusufu sun sami sake dubawa, amma ya haɗu da karbuwar aikinsu, kuma Schuster a cikin zukatan sun aika da Nassi da tanda.
Saboda haka, magoya bayan DC na iya zama abun ciki tare da murfin kawai Sigel ya sami damar ceta. Bugu da ari, abokan gaba saboda rashin yarda da kirkire-kirkire sun kare kuma suka sake sarrafawa. Daga qarshe, sun fito da wani mayagu don adalci da kuma wannan matakin ya fara bunkasa kwatancen da dole ya zama mai haske sosai kuma mai yiwuwa; Kuma an dauki "Fulti akan wando" daga hadisai na kebul.
Farkon bayyanar Superman yayin da muke ganin ya faru ne a ranar 18 ga Afrilu, 1938 a batun farko "jerin abubuwan ban dariya da aka gabatar kuma an sayar da jerin abubuwan ban dariya.
A cewar magoya, mutuwar mahaifin ya tura Jerry don kirkirar mai tsaro na tsari. Mitchell Sigel ya kasance a banki lokacin da kungiyar masu dauke da laifi suka lalace a ginin. Kungiyoyin iyaye na ban dariya sun mutu daga hannun mabada a 1932. Sabili da haka, ba abin mamaki bane cewa a cikin tunanin mai fasaha ya bayyana cewa superrof superhero, mai iya ma'amala da 'yan fashi kaɗai.
Kamanni
Bayan ɗan yaran Cal-el ya sauka a duniya kusa da kananan, yaron ya karɓi iyali mai kyau. Jonathan da Marta Kent Yayi kokarin yin wani mai kirki daga dan kuma ya fito da wani saurayi a cikin dokoki.
Saboda haka, lokacin da wani saurayi dan shekaru 18 ya gano labarin asalinsa, ya fara amfani da shi yana amfani da sojoji don yaƙin. Fans sun yi imani cewa idan Jonathan da Marta ba ta karba darajar duniya ba, tabbas zai zama mai adawa da kokarin mamaye duniya.
Zama babba, Cali -el ya yarda da tsayayyen yanke shawara don bautar da ɗan adam kuma ya kulle shekaru da yawa a cikin sansanin Arewa (don ya kwashe taka leda a cikin Lafiya a Crypton). Don sanin abin da ke faruwa a duniya, kuma ku kasance cikin abubuwan da suka fi dacewa da su, Clark Kent za su iya zama ta hanyar sananniyar jama'a ta duniya wanda ke tsakiyar ɓangaren metroolis.
Wani wakilin jaridar ya bayyana a gaban masu sauraron "fararen abin wuya" - wata basarar da cewa ta sanya alies, hade gashi da gogaye a cikin wani lokacin farin ciki firam. Amma da ke kewaye ba su san cewa a ƙarƙashin wannan suturar ta waje ba, ana shirye-produmen Superhero-Shirya don taimakawa koyaushe taimako, labarin da gaggawa ko kwanan wata tare da yarinyar Lois Lane (ba ta da daraja rikice tare da macen da ta Diana).
Kasance kamar yadda zai yiwu, asali, Schuster da Sigel sun ba da izinin gwarzo game da zalunci da zalunci da zalunci, kuma ya kuma sami ceto clank a cikin laifofin da ke rikita-rikice, da kuma rikice-rikice na mukamai a cikin matar da suka sakaci, wadanda suka yi aiki a hannu -Da.
Amma daga baya, Yusufu da John And Yellry da aka yi daga "kadara yaro" na kyawawan dabi'un, yana murƙushe halayensa na yau da kullun. Hakanan, yanayin Superman ya canza tsawon shekaru, alal misali, a lokacin babban bacin rai, babban halayyar da aka yi a matsayin dan wasan sada zumunta: Gwada tare da Hibers da 'yan kasuwa da ke da sha'awar samun sauki.
Ƙarfi
A cewar jita-jita, Superman ta kasance tare da kwarewar Inhuman godiya ga tasirin hoto: Gaskiyar ita ce cewa wutar tana kiran rana ta musamman don crypton. A cikin ƙara kai na "karni na zinariya, sauti kamar haka: ƙarfin nauyi a kan crypton sau da yawa ya wuce da jawo duniya.
Amma karfin halartar coll na Kent, kamar komai, an gyara shi akan lokaci. Idan a farkon Superman zai iya tayar da motar da hannu daya, yanzu hoton gwarzo tare da ƙarfin hali yana hadar da ikon motsa duniyar.
A cikin farkon fitowar mai ban dariya, an ce superhero zai iya zama rauni ne kawai daga zane-zane na zane-zane. A cikin Littattafan hoto masu hoto, da allo sun inganta ikon gwarzo, a shekarar 1947, marubucin ya tsira daga fashewar ATomic. Hakanan, Clark ba ta san yadda ake tashi ba, cikin misalai na farko, zai iya tsalle cikin skyscraper.
Kal-Ela ya inganta sosai sakamakon hankali, kuma wasu daga cikin iyawar sa ya bayyana kansu sau daya: don kamun warin ruhohi, Kent dole ne ya haɗa da Super-Cours. Bugu da kari, Superman zai iya sake farfadowa da duk wata raunin launin shuɗi), yana da hangen nesa na X-ray, yana iya tashi a saurin haske kuma baya bukatar oxygen.
A rayuwar yau da kullun, Superman zai iya yi ba tare da ruwa ba, abinci da barci, amma yana amfani da waɗannan bukatun ɗan adam don dalilai na tunani. Yana da mahimmanci yana cewa Superman yana da rauni. Ba zai iya sake farfado da wata gabar jiki ba, mai rauni daga sihiri da kuma wani abu mai sihiri na almara - cryttonite.
Fina-finai
Directorori masu tasirin ba za su iya wucewa ta hanyar mai ban dariya game da Superman, saboda haka sun sha wahala zane-zane na masu zane a kan hotunan allo, samar da fina-finai tare da m yanayin. Superman fina-finai ne sama da ashirin, saboda haka za mu nuna shahararren aikin.
"Mutumin Atomic da Superman" (1950)
Bayan a 1948, da Baki da Farar fata "Superman" ya fito, kwatancen ya ci gaba da yanayin fim mai yawa ta hanyar fitar da cikakkiyar tef mai tsayi. A makircin zane-zanen da ke tattare da rikice-rikicen Clark Kest da kuma Amirka Kasuwanci na Lex, wanda ke kokarin daukar tsabar kudin masarufi. Babban rawar da tsinkayen tsoka ya tafi Kirk Elina.
"Superman da Kasuwanci" (1951)
A cikin 1951, takalmin shuɗi da jan ruwa na ruwan sama ya yi ƙoƙari a wasan kwaikwayon George Rivz, matala a cikin tef "Superman da ƙungiyar" superman da masarauta. " A cikin wannan hoton, Clark Kent yana gudanar da bashin aikin jarida da tafi a cikin garin makwabta don bude mai.
Amma ma'aikata suyi zurfi sosai, wanda ya fara tsoratar da efaffings don goobumps a kan fata. Abin lura ne cewa wannan fim gaba daya ne "daga kuma zuwa" cire daidai da ainihin mai ban dariya.
"Superman" (1978)
A cikin 1978, sabon tauraro ya kunna sararin sama na sile: mai zuwa Christopher Riv Nan da nan ya zama "mafi kyawun Superman" a kan allo, saboda hanyarsa ce ta danganta bayyanar dan asalin Planet .
Fim yana nuna mai kallo zuwa tarihin tarihin tarihin da aikata laifi, jere daga tafiyarsa a kan sararin samaniya zuwa duniya. Babban matsayin da aka cika: Marlan Brando, Jean Hacwen, Trean Howard da Sara Drawlas. Abin lura ne cewa Christopher RIV tauraro a cikin mahimman sassan Franchise, da kuma bayan shekaru 26 fasalin sigar "Superman-2" (1980) ya fito.
"Dawo da Superman" (2006)
A shekara ta 2006, wani dan wasan kwaikwayo Ruth yayi kokarin sasewa da villains a kan saiti. Fim na ciki shine ci gaba da asalin jerin abubuwan da suka gabata: Lex LOhor (Kevin Spacy (Kevin Ketly ya rushe tsare-tsaren, mann klin ya rushe.
"Batman da Superman: Da Tuba na adalci" (2016)
Darakta Zack Snyder ya yi farin ciki da Firayim Ministan Cinemas Eccentric Conception: Mahimmancin Gethama ya kalubalance Allah kamar yadda ake kula da doka a cikin Metropolis. Amma yayin da Batman da Superman ya shafi yakin, duniyar ta yi barazanar hatsarin. A cikin sashen strilat na wannan fim ɗin da aka haɗa: Ben Armleck, Henry Adams, Marse Aisenberg, Jesse Aisenberg, Jesse da sauran taurari na kasuwanci.
"Supergeel" (jerin talabijin, 2016)
Wannan jerin talabijin zasu tsoma masu son cinema na ban mamaki a cikin kasada na dangin Superman, wanda ya zo ƙasa don gano ɗan ɗan uwan. Amma ta hanyar karar, babban halin (Melissa Benoist) sauka a cikin yankin da aka sa a cikin yankin, tun daga wannan yankin babu wani lokaci.
Yanzu da manya Clark Kent ba ya buƙatar taimako, yarinyar ta fara gina aikinsa na Superhero. An tuna da jerin abubuwan da masu sauraro ba kawai makirci ba ne, har ma da kiɗa wasa a kowane jerin.
Biki da sauran nau'ikan
Superman ba kawai ya ɗauki wurin farko tsakanin jaruntakar da ta fi so a cikin DS, amma kuma ya zama fuskoki, fina-fina, fina-finai mai ban sha'awa da ma fina-finai masu dadi.
Ban dariya
- 1930-40e - "Superman, Zakarun azzalumi"
- 1950e - "Uwar da Zakin"
- 1960E - "Kwanaki na ƙarshe na Superman!"
- 1970E - "Superman vs. Muhammad Ali »
- 1980 - "Duk abin da ya faru da mutumin gobe?"
- 1990 - "Sarki na Supermen"
- 2000e - "All-Super Superman"
Katon
- 1941 - "Superman"
- 1968 - "awa daya Battman da Superman"
- 1973 - "Superlarders"
- 1996 - "Batman da Superman"
- 2001 - "League na Adalci"
- 2009 - "Superman / Batman: Makiyan al'umma"
- 2014 - "League na adalci: Yaki"
- 2015 - "League na adalci: alloli da dodanni"
Wasanin bidiyo
- 1994 - 1995 "Mutuwa da dawowar Superman"
- 2006 - "Jaruman Taron Kasa"
- 2008 - "Mutumin Kombat vs. Dc Nasarar »
- 2011 - 2016 "DC UNIVERSE Online"
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Superman - gwarzo na kasa da kuma ainihin patriot. Clark Kent shine makiyin Nazis: shi kadai shi ne kawar da injin soja a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na biyu da kuma ma'amala da Adolf Hitler. A cewar jita-jita, wakilan Reich na ukun an ji labarin wannan mai ban dariya da kuma buga canji a shafukan Jamusanci.
- Harafin "S" a kan kirjin superhero ba "suturar makamai" ta Superman. Mai ban dariya ya yi bayanin cewa wannan alama ce a cikin bege na fata.
- Masu kirkirar kwatanci sun zo tare da yawancin labaran na labarai: Misali, a cikin fitowar littafin da aka siffanta, launin allo ya bayyana cewa launin hoto launin ruwan hoda ya sa mutum ya yi jima'i da al'adun jima'i. Gaskiya ne, an iyakance shi kawai ta hanyar soyayya da Jimmy Olsen.
- Mawaki na Rasha na tushen Chukovsky ya soki a cikin Pooh da Quick da Superhero, wanda ya dauki "maganin" malamin 'yan kasuwar Amurkawa ". Wani jami'in ya ce wadannan mujallu tare da hotuna na inganta laifi da fifikon karfi na zahiri a hankali.
- Star na fim din "Sihbatik" - Fansan wasan Nicholas shine magoya bayan Nicholas shine masu sha'awar fafutuka don 'yanci a cikin alkyabbar jan allo. A wasan kwaikwayo yana da tarin tarin abubuwan ban dariya na asali, haka kuma ba ya rasa sabbin maganganu na litattafai na hoto. Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, keji ya ba ku ɗan Son Superhero suna - Kal-el.