Tari
Akwai 'yan wasan da aka gina sosai a matsayin. Akwai waɗanda suke faranta musu ido kada su kasance qarqummai guda. Kuma akwai m mutane, canza sosai ra'ayin on-allon image da kuma tilasta mata a fadin duniya su yi koyi da salon, hali, Gait, gestures ... Daya daga wadannan mamaki ya Jamus da kuma Amirka, actress Marlene Dietrich. Amma wannan mace mai ban mamaki tana da ƙarfi mafi ƙarfi a duniyar fashion, kuma mafi mahimmanci - akan wayar da kai. Abincin halitta ya bayyana kafin jama'a hadaddiyar hade daga juna da halaye: yana impregnogny, da lalata; mara laifi da mugunta; Mata na mata kuma a lokaci guda ya nuna halayyar maza. Kuma duk wannan - ba tare da gram na ƙazamar rashin ƙarfi ba.
Marlene da aka haife shi a cikin karkara na Berlin da ake kira Schöneberg. Mahaifinta shine Life na 'yan sanda Louis Erich Otto Cinchin, da Mama Wilhelmin Josephin Ferzze, ko da yake ya zo ne don yin gidan gidan gida. Shekarar da aka haife ta ɗaya shekara guda Elizabeth. Muhimmin abu a cikin tarihin rayuwar Marlene Cetterich shine ficewar Ubah daga iyali. Hakan ya faru lokacin da yarinyar ba ta da shekara shida da yawa, kuma a shekara ya mutu. Mahaifin Marie gaba daya bai tuna ba, amma yana tare da bayyanar da ta farko ta aiki: Little Marlene ta fara "kashe Baba", nuna alama a lokaci guda da kuma shugaban iyali. Mahaifiyar, duk da cewa an shahara saboda ƙiyayya, wannan labarin almara.
A makarantar firamare, abinci ya burge shi da kiɗa. Ta koyi yin wasa da Lutu, daga baya sun dauki violin kuma a 1917 da farko suka yi magana a bainar jama'a. Bayan Yaƙin Duniya na, Jamus ya lalace kuma komai. Mama Marlene ta yanke shawarar cewa ga yarinyar nan, kusancin babban birnin kasar na iya zama haɗari, don haka na aika shi zuwa rufewa mai gadi a Weimar. A nan, tauraron fim din nan gaba ya ciyar shekaru hudu, ci gaba da inganta wasan a kan violin. Da karfe 21, Marie Cincich an shirya shi ne don aikinsa na farko: an dauke ta zuwa ga Orchestra a Cinema. Ta kasance tare da sauran mawaƙa ya kamata ta kasance "Labaran fina-finai. Amma a wannan aikin, Marlene ta dauki wani wata guda kawai: Wajibi ne suka kalli ta fiye da yadda ya fi gaban bayanin kula, don haka galibi suka buga. Amma yana cikin Cinema, yana kallon zaben fim daban-daban, yarinya tana son zama 'yan wasan kwaikwayo.
Ya gamsu da dancer da mawaƙa a cikin Cabaret, kuma yana zuwa binciken a cikin Makaranta. Da farko, ba a karɓa ba cikin ɗakin studio, amma budurwa budurwa ta je sanannen 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma kan shawarwarinta har yanzu ana yaba. Bayan munaladdamar da karatun, Abincin Abinci yana halartar ayyuka da yawa, sannan kuma ya fara cin abinci na Cinema mai nasara. Bayan nasarar farko, Marlene ya gan ta Amurka kuma ya karbi dan asalin Amurka.
Abin ban sha'awa, lokacin da jam'iyyar Adolf Hitler ya zo kan mulki a Jamus, gwamnati na nemi kudade masu ban mamaki ga kowane fim din Amurka. Amma tauraron ba ya ƙi, amma yayin yakin duniya na II na goyon bayan sojojin abokan adawar Jamus. A cikin shekaru da yawa ta katse harbi da kuma hawa tare da kide kide da kuma asibitoci, ba da kimanin ra'ayoyi na ra'ayoyi. Kamar yadda masu shaidar ido suka ambaci, Marlene, kamar sojoji masu sauki, sun yi wanka da dusar ƙanƙara, a wanke cutar ta a kai kuma tana azaba daga lice. Irin wannan aikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da mawaƙa an tsinkaye a matsayin mai ɗaukar hoto, don haka a ƙarshen yaƙin Tarurruka ne aka ba da umarnin girman' yanci da na 'yanci.
Fina-finai
Marlen Diecrich Vioed biyu na hotunan, lokacin da ta bayyana a cikin bita "biyu.". Da kansa, wannan aikin bai tabbata ba, amma darekanta Yusuf Von Arph Von Arpherberg, ya kuma kira 'yan wasan kwaikwayo don buga babban matsayi a cikin "Bluok Angel". Kuma wannan hoto a cikin murza ido ya juya da marlen zuwa tauraron duniya. Fim ɗin ya haifar da hoto sosai wanda shekarun da suka gabata za a danganta su da masu sauraron tare da sunan Districh. Bayan nasarar da ta zartar da fim din Jamus, dan wasan kungiyar sun sanya hannu kan kwantiragin dogon lokaci tare da kamfanin Hollywood "Paramount" da ganye na Amurka.
Ayyuka shida masu zuwa a cikin FilmograGraGrography Molene Disterichich Cire dareko na wannan darekta. Daga cikin waɗannan, melodrama "waƙar" Waƙoƙi na waƙoƙi "da kuma tarihin dangi na ɓoyewar ɓoye Venus Venus ne. Amma wasu finafinan sintherg sun sami mummunan zargi, an zarge shi da bangaren da aka yi wa wasan kwaikwayo mai arha ga wasan kwaikwayo da ba'a "da ba'a" da ba'a ". Kuma kawai wasan babban 'yan wasan kwaikwayo tattara cikakkun hukumomin cinemas. Sabili da haka, bayan tricingomomed "shaidan mace ce" abinci mai gina abinci ta daina aiki tare da darakta wanda ya ɗaukaka ta zuwa ga duniya baki daya.
Duk da haka, Marlene na ci gaba da cire shi sosai. Daya daga cikin fina-finai na farko "Albãyin Allah na farko", "Aljannar" Knight ba lat ", Yammacin" Dandy sake a cikin Sadda ", wasu da yawa. A mafi yawansu, abinci yana ƙoƙarin motsa su daga aikin da aka kirkira. Ba koyaushe yana cin nasara, wani lokacin masu sauraro ba sa so su ɗauki "sabon salo".
Daga aiki daga baya, 'yan wasan sun yi babban nasara. A kan Agaratha Roman Christanci ", wanda ya nuna wa Oscar a cikin nau'ikan. Kuma babban aiki na karshe Marlene inginin cigaba. Sai ta taurare ta cikin ayyuka da yawa, amma bayan da suka faru a wasan kwaikwayo "kyakkyawa gigolo, da David Bowolo, ba ya bayyana a kan allo.
Waƙoƙi
Koyi waƙar da yarinyar ta fara ne a cikin Makaranta a daya daga cikin mafi kyawun malamai a Berlin. Ta yi yadda ya yi marmari daga pop a cikin Cabaret, kuma ya yi rikodin karatun studio na farko a cikin 1928. Marlene Abincin Songs yana da wata nasara, ko da yake muryar mawaƙa ba ta da ƙarfi sosai, amma tana da asali a cikin tsoka, da matsananciyar halartar dillali da ake son ta hanyar masu sauraro. Yawancin mutane sunyi bikin gaskiya a cikin muryar cin abinci.Marlen Dien Divich Mafi shahararrun wakoki sun fadi cikin kundin hannu da aka buga cikakken bayanan cikakken tsari. Sau da yawa har sau da yawa an gane su a matsayin mafi kyawun waƙoƙi na shekara, alal misali, "Fading kuma", "Fading kuma", "Song of Gal a garin" da yawa wasu.
Rayuwar sirri
A cikin fim din "Bala'i na soyayya", 'yan wasan kwaikwayo suna da wani abin da ya fifita matsayin shugaban Kotun, amma wannan hoton da rayuwar ta ce ta cin abinci na mutum. A kan sa, ta zama kusa da mai mulki Rudolph Rudolph kuma, duk da cewa mutumin ya riga ya hadu, ya zube da sabon labari tare da shi. Ba da daɗewa ba sun yi aure, kuma a cikin 1924, matan sun sami 'yarsa Maryamu, Childich. Af, daga baya duniya ta sami labarin game da 'yar Marlene a matsayin dan wasan kwaikwayo mai baiwa a karkashin sunan Maria Riva.
Dangane da tunanin halittar halittar abinci, aurenta da Siberian ya tunatar da wani abin dariya da rayuwar dangi. Bayan haihuwar 'yar tsakaninsu, babu wata kusancin juna, kuma a cikin' yan shekaru, matan suka fita suka fara rayuwa kowace rayuwa. A lokaci guda, ba su yi kisan aure har zuwa 1976, wannan shine mutuwar Rudolf ba, an dauki wasan disress frau. Ko ta yaya, sananne ne cewa rayuwar Marlene kawai ta kasance a koyaushe.
Crazy ne game da mashahuran mashahuri kamar 'yan wasan John Wayrist, dan kasar Joseph na Favalier, dan kasuwa Joseph na Favalier, dan kasuwa Joseph na Favalier, dan kasuwa Josephan, dan kasuwa Joseph An yi mata da karfi sosai tare da marubutan Erich Mariya Rearomway da Ernest Hemingway. Na farko daga cikinsu ya kawo hoton 'yan wasan a cikin halayyar Joan Madu daga Littafin Nobon "Trailand Arch", kuma na biyu ya shahara saboda kasancewa da kaunar data kasance wasan kwaikwayon da ya rage sauran plateric. Daga baya an buga rubutunsu na shekara da yawa daga baya a cikin wani littafi.
Abincin mai cin abinci a cikin dangi mai addini, amma ya ɓace a lokacin yaƙin duniya na II. Lokacin da ta yi tafiya zuwa Gerrages kuma ta kalli azaba, tsoro da tsoro, ta ce kalmar, wacce ta ci gaba da fafutuka. "Idan akwai shi, dole ne ya sake tunani game da shirye-shiryensa." Marlene ba kawai ƙaunar fim ɗin a kanta, amma kuma yayi alfahari da gudummawarsa ga fasaha. Ta lura da kayan adawar hotunan da aka zana a hankali daga zane-zane daga hotunan ta sun harbi hotuna. Don yin wannan, a banki tana da sel na musamman, inda akwai kusan abubuwa 25 da kusan hotuna dubu 20. A yau waɗannan abubuwan suna fitowa ne na gidan kayan gargajiya na Berlin.
Mutuwa
A shekarar 1975, wani hatsari ya faru ne ga wasan kwaikwayon, bayan da ta gama aikinsa. Abincin-ɗan ci abinci ya yi ritaya a cikin gidajen parisan nasa kuma ya daina kowane irin sadarwa tare da duniyar waje. Marwari ya yarda da ɗan ƙaramin baƙi ne kawai. Matar da ta sadaukar da kanta don rubuta littafin Tunawa da "ABC na rayuwata", wanda ya ga haske a 1979.
Shekaru 13 da suka gabata, an ɗaure wasan ɗan legendy don yin gado saboda wuyancin cinya. Raunin bai yi tsanani ba, amma abin ci abinci ya ƙi yin asibiti da taimaka likitoci. Saboda mummunan matsayi da shan barasa, sai ta fara ƙin koda, wanda shine sanadiyyar cutar da Marl Diecial a ranar 6 ga Mayu, 1992. Tributes na girmamawa ga babban 'yan wasan ya zo ya ba dubban magoya baya. An rufe gawarta da tutocin Amurka da kuma flags na Faransanci kuma sun tsallake garin Marleneberg na ƙasa. Cutar cin abinci ta kusa da kabarin mahaifiyarsa.
A cikin ƙwaƙwalwar mafi girma na mafi girma sinima, da yawa littattafai an rubuta kuma an harbe wasu takaddun takardu. Amma mafi girman darajar shine tef "Marlene", wanda ya kasance yana ɗaukar rai a rayuwar actress, a cikin 1982. Wannan aikin wata muhimmiyar hira ce cewa darektan abinci. An sanya sauti a kan farkon glandon na ci gaban cigaba, yayin da ta ki bayyana kan allon a cikin fom din din ya kasance.
Marlen Custrichography
- 1930 - Mala'ika Blue
- 1931 - yarda
- 1932 - Blond Venus
- 1932 - Shanghai Express
- 1933 - song song
- 1934 - slutty plaser
- 1939 - Rands baya cikin sirdi
- 1946 - Martin Rumanak
- 1951 - Sanarwa
- 1957 - ɗaukar hoto na cajin