Tarihi
Carlson mai ban dariya na Carlson, wanda aka narkar da shi da fararen kwanakin jaririn ɗan jariri, ya bayyana godiya ga fantasy fantasy na Sweden Newguard Astrid Astridy Lindgren. Marubucin ya haifar da wani labari mai ƙiba da ɗan ƙaramin abu ya tashi zuwa gidanta ya tambayi adireshin saurayin svanteon. Amma Lindgren sanya halayyar mai zurfi. Carlson za a iya la'akari da abokin hangen nesa na yaran da babu kowa - wani abu mai kowa a cikin ilimin yara yara.Tarihin halitta
Haihuwar "mutane a cikin warkar da sojojin" an gabatar da tatsuniyoyi guda biyu. A cikin tarihin "Baby Nels Carlson" Astridy Lindgren ya fada game da gidan, wanda ya tsallake kadaitaccen nisantar yaron da ya rasa 'yar'uwarsa. Halin bai ji halin ba, an hana baiwa ta baiwa.
Amma gwarzo na tatsuniyar na biyu "tsakanin haske da duhu" Mista Svabra (a cikin ainihin yana tunatar da wasu fasali na gaba - da kuma ba tare da wani mama ba a sauƙaƙe, kuma ba tare da na'urori na musamman. Sunan wani karamin karamin mutumin da ke kawo farin ciki ga yaron, ya zo da 'yar malamin Karen.
Moop ya zama aboki na yaro mara lafiya, baya tsaye tare da gado. Amma idan aka kwatanta da mummunar carlson mummuna, halayyar ta fi muni sosai, kuma an rage rawar da za a nuna wata abokiyar zama ba zai yiwu ba.
Taron Yaren mutanen Sweden ya yanke shawarar kirkirar hali, "ƙasa" shi kuma ta zama mai gaske. Don haka wani mutum na "Tsararren Tsakiya" ya bayyana, da iyawar da aka yi bayani ta hanyar wani mai farfado. Tunda yaro, lindgren ya kwashe lokaci mai yawa a Aerdrome, kallon jirgi mai ban sha'awa na jirgin sama. Wurin zama na "mafi kyau a duniyar tashi ta tashi" kuma ba kwatsam - a cikin shekaru masu ladabi, Ageta adored ya hau kan bishiyoyi da rufin.
A cewar jita-jita, giyar Jamusawa, ministan na Jamusanci Ministan jirgin sama na Nazi, kodayake labarin almara ne da ƙaunatattunta sun ƙaryata game da zato. Astrid ya sami masaniya tare da a cikin 1920 a cikin iska. A wannan lokacin, mutumin yana cikin "cikakkiyar ƙarfi na sojojin," kuma yana ƙaunar cin abinci, kuma an rarrabe ta da fara'a.
Daga karkashin marubucin alkalami ya zo da talilin kasada na yaro dan shekaru bakwai da kuma abokin aikinsa. Littafin "Kid da Carlson, wanda ke zaune a rufin", wanda aka buga a 1955, nan da nan ya ci nasara da zukatan yaran. Shahararren Duet ya amince da Lindgren ya ci gaba da yin amfani da labarin da ba ta dace ba a sake. "
Ata ta halarta ta Carlson a kan littafin Arena yana da alaƙa da yanayin ban dariya. Marubucin ya lura a cikin tatsuniyar labari, wanda da kansa ya sadu da halayyar tashi tare da kuma gaya masa adireshin jaririn, wanda zai riƙe daga masu karatu a asirce. A zahiri, yara suna sha'awar wurin zama "zuwa gwargwado na 'yan kasuwa da tawagar. Journdan gidajen na cikin gida sun yanke shawarar tallafawa Shumihu game da mafita talla kuma anyi dariya, sanya wani talla a cikin jaridar cewa kashi 10,000 kambi rely a kan rufin.
Astridy daurindgren, firgita da sakamakon irin wannan saurin kaya (bayan duk, nan yara za a nemi su ga kogon gidajen Stockholm), da sauri don buga adireshin yaran:
"Carlson yana zaune kusa da gidana, a gefe guda na wurin shakatawa, wanda ke ƙarƙashin Windows. Hoton Volcanus ne, na 12. Rayuwata ta fara can. "Zuwa Rasha, littafin farko game da Carlsone da jaririn ya isa a 1957 a cikin fassarar Liliannna Logina. Duniya ta ga haruffan tare da idanun mai fasahar Ilon Vikland, kuma daga baya ta zama kamfanin kamfanin cewa savchenko.
Kamanni
Karlson, don sanya shi a hankali, halittar ba sabon abu bane: low, amma tuni mutumin da aka ba da izini, na'urar ba a san abin da yake cikin lokacinsa ba daga taro. Kamar yadda halayen da kansa ya yarda, mahaifiyarsa mummy ne, mahaifinsa kuma daga gidan Dwarves.
Wani mutum mai kitse ya nace cewa ana kiranta don auna abin da aka lazimta, in ba haka ba za a yi fushi. Reseveled ja gashi da gabaɗaya - Muhimmin bayani game da hoton Carlson, wanda ya nuna Ilon Vicand, kuma tun daga wannan lokacin kamar wannan ne kawai wannan. Social Entrover ne mai son son kai, yana ƙaunar kulawa da yabo, kuma ya kawar da dukkanin mawakinta.
Fegi
Kashi na farko na Astrid Lindgren Trilogy ya gabatar da matasa masu karatu tare da "na iyalan dangi zaune a gidan talakawa Stock." Yaro yaro daga yara uku kan lakabi jariri saboda doke na gaba da aka doke daga iyayensa ba kowa da ni. Daga nan sai ya tashi kadan mutum tare da mai ba da labari a bayan sa.
Yaron yana da sabon aboki na farin ciki, shi wani mummunan fata ne, wanda ke da wasu matsaloli. Nan da nan ƙone wani littafin da aka yiwa, ya busa koshin tururi da kuma nuna yaron a kan tafiya: Yaron ya tafi tare da Carlon zuwa kan rufin, inda sabon abokin tarayya yake da takardar shi kuma ya watsa ɓarayi. 'Yar'uwanci da' yar uwa, sannan iyayen Babila suka hadu da CARLSON, amma sun amince da kar a fada wa kowa game da kasancewar wani ɗan ƙaramin mutum.
A cikin littafi na biyu, yaro tare da wani aboki na ban mamaki, yana tsabtace a gida da kuma a Cambork. Kuma a sa'an nan gwarzo ya kasance shi kadai tare da mai mai mai da ya fice. Kasancewa mara kyau na rufin cikin hoton jan hankalin farko ya firgita da mutuwa zuwa ga gidan gida, sannan ya zama abokai tare da ita.
A cikin wani ɓangare na ƙarshe na labarin almara, iyali kowace rana ya zama da wahala don ɓoye asirin kasancewar Carlson. Bayani game da "kayan aikin da ba a sanshi ba" ya yi tsalle ga 'yan jaridu, Gama kama wani abin mamakin da ya yiwa lada mai ma'ana.
A halin da ake ciki, dangin yaran sun ci gaba hutu, suna barin yaron a kan kula da sinadarai da mugunta, har abada rashin kulle ka hana julius. Carlson sake sakin dangi, saboda haka Julius ya sha ya kuma yi shawara ga gidan gida. Mazaunin rufin da aka yanke shawarar samun wadatar arziki, jagorancin tambayoyin talabijin game da kansa. A lokaci guda, sunan bai buɗe ba, lura kawai cewa sunan mahaifa ya fara ne a Karl, kuma ya ƙare a "barci".
Tashin hankali
Ayyukan Astro Lindgren sun tsira daga wasanni da yawa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo, a cikin sinima da ma a rediyo. Masu kallo na masu kallo na Rasha sun saba, da farko, a kan majigin yara. A cikin 1968, jerin gwanon zane-zane na zane-zane sun fito ne akan hotunan Blue Screen Freal "Kid da Carlson", kuma bayan shekaru biyu, "an dawo Carlson." Daraktan Yuri Matsi Stepanans, Artists Anatoly Savchenko da Yuri Girma ya yi aiki a kan zanen.
Masu kirkirar zane-zane sun fahimci cewa protountist ba shi da sauki kuma yana buƙatar wasan da za a yi wa ɗan wasan kwaikwayo mai kyau. Tawim namomin kaza da Mikhail Yashi na Carlson, amma Daraktan ba shi da muryoyin taurari na Soviet.
Mataki na cikin rikicewa. Abokin nasa na cutar da livanov ya zo ga ceto, wanene, yana duban zane na gwarzon zane, ya ga kamanin kama tare da darekta Gregory Roshal, kuma a yanke shawarar binne shi. A cikin ma'aikatan fim din ta kasance mai farin ciki, duk da haka, a matsayin marubucin labarin labarin - Astridy da ya ziyarci USSR na so ya hadu da muryar Carlson Rasha ta Rasha.
Yaron ya gabatar da muryar misara blumanov. Wannan shine kawai hali wanda babu matsaloli a cikin neman ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. An gayyaci Ranevskaya da Freen Bok, game da abin da Darakta ke nadama a nan gaba. 'Yan wasan kwaikwayo ba su yarda ba, kuma lokacin da ya ba da kyau, ya gabatar da dokokinsa akan studio. Hakan ya faru da batun da ta harba Yuri Stepantsev, wanda ake nema ya samar da filin don kerawa. Amma sakamakon ya wuce duk tsammanin - "" Gidan "tare da murhun Runevskaya ya fito mai kyau.
Authors na magungunan Soviet sun canza halaye na jarumai. Don haka, jaririn a cikin Yaren mutanen Sweden Lairy Pale wani yaro ne wanda ya lalace, kuma yana da abokai. Bugu da kari, inna tana da lafiyar mahaifa. A cikin tsari na Rasha, wannan yaro ne na kowa, inna da uba wanda mahaifinsa yake aiki daga safe zuwa maraice.
Tare da soyayya ga jam Carlson, kawai a karbuwa ta rayuwa, a cikin littafin littafin "mutumin a cikin heyday" ya fi son wainasa da meatballs.
Faɗa
"Ni mutum ne aƙalla! A cikin cikakken sojoji. "" Wannan ni ne shhale! Da kyau, wannan shine, wasan kwaikwayo. "" Haka ne, da trifles, lamarin shine ... "" Cikin kwantar da hankali, kawai a kwantar da hankali! "" Kuma ba na bukatar wani abu. " Baya ga ... watakila wasu cake yana da girma, duwatsun cakulan kuma, wataƙila wasu masu shelar-babban kisa alewa, da komai. "Yanzu za ku ga mafi kyawun fatalwa tare da injin. Daji, amma cute. "" Idan na yi da gaske miliyan ɗari, to ba za ku iya samun ƙaramin tsabar kuɗi ba don in saya ɗan kwikwiyo? "" Ta yaya ni?. mafi kyau? Mafi kyawun kare? Amma? "Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Tunanin tunani da abubuwan da ake so a cikin yara daga ƙasashe daban-daban ba su da ƙarfi. An tabbatar da ayyukan Ashtand Lindgren. A cikin mahaifiyar, Carlson ya kasa cimma babban abin da ya faɗa na Pafilli Longs, kuma a Rasha, sun fi ƙaunar rufin da aka lazanta. A cikin Yammacin Turai, halin an ɗauke shi ko kaɗan: sace buns, mai shan bututun, mai ban tsoro da fushi yana buƙatar kulawa. Irin wannan halin har ma ya tilasta Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Amurka don ware labarin ilimin Lindgren daga shirin makarantar.
- Kyakkyawan fasalin yara suna da shekaru 3 zuwa 7 don ƙirƙirar tunanin abokai na almara ana kiranta "Carlson Syndrome". Masu ilimin halayyar annewa suna ɗaukar shi ba cuta ba, amma sakamakon rashin kulawa da iyaye. Kimanin 65% na yara "abokai" tare da haruffan da aka kirkira a kai, wanda ke taimakawa shawo kan hadaddun hade da fargaba, manta game da matsaloli, ku manta game da matsaloli, ku manta da launuka masu haske.
- Bankin Bankin Rasha a cikin 2012 an cika shi da fim din "Toto Karlson!". Mikhail Galusyan taka rawa mafi girma, kawai yana kama da asali. Daraktan fim Sumik imanina ya karbi sake dubawa mai kyau.
- Vasily Livanov, wanda ya fi murkushe Carlson a cikin zane mai ban dariya, ya ji tsoron cewa Sparky Gregory Rosal ya fusata. Duk da haka, darekta ya yi farin ciki da wani mutum mai ban dariya tare da mota a bayan sa, kuma a ranar gaba ta sabuwar shekara ta libanovyager tare da "aura": "Roshal, wanda ke zaune a kan rufin."