Tari
"Zinare shekaru" na Pollasy Catherine II ne karni da abubuwan da aka fi so. Tarihi na tarihi suna kiran mutane da yawa, musamman kusanci ga Ekaterina. Amma matsayin farko da aka yi nasarar ɗaukar biyu - Gregory Orlov da Gregory Potemkin. Wannan Soyayyar Triangle kuma a yau suna da sha'awar mutane da yawa: Daga mutane, marubutan da masu gudanarwa zuwa talakawa talakawa.
Abin lura ne cewa duka abubuwan da aka fi so ba su da babban-iri, waɗanda ba su hana su mallakar wuraren da za a iya samu ba a cikin rayuwar All, da kuma tarihin jihar. Grigory Regigory Grigorievich Orlov ya zama kawai a 1772, lokacin da ya buga shekara 38. Kafin hakan, duk da cewa duk da cewa bai yarda ba, amma bai mamaye matakin da aka sani ba a cikin matsayi.
Yaro da matasa
Gregory da aka haife shi ne a cikin Oktoba 1734 a ƙauyen Lyutko TOL. Lynutkino - Motar mai ba da shawara kan Stater da gwamnan Novgorod Grigory Ivanovich Orlova da matarsa Lukachery Zinvieva. Gabaɗaya, an haife abokan gaba 'ya'ya maza 6, ɗayan abin da ya mutu a cikin jariri. Grisha ta kasance ta biyu har zuwa girma.
Shekarun yara, Gregory Orlova ya wuce a babban birnin. Bai sami kyakkyawan tsari ba, kuma gida ya juya ya zama farkon farawa sannan kuma karancin inganci, wanda daga baya, ƙazanta mai ilimi ya lura da nadama.
A cikin wani kwali, Grisha bai fahimta musamman. Faransanci sun san daidai. Amma kyakkyawa da gogewa, da kuma halaye masu ban sha'awa na mutum masu ban sha'awa, ya ba da kyauta sosai.
Lokacin da ɗan ya juya 15, Uba yana da daraja ga shi da sauran zuriyarsa a St. Petersburg. An ƙaddara ga farkon wasan soja a cikin sojoji na yau da kullun na takardar semunovsky. Anan Gregory Orlov yayi aiki daga 1749 zuwa 1757. An tayar da shi zuwa ga matsayin babban jami'in ya aika yaƙin ya yi shekara bakwai.
Aikin soja
A cikin yaƙi, Gregory Grigorievich Orlov ya nuna mawaka mai ban mamaki. Sau uku rauni rauni a cikin yaƙi a Tordorf, bai bar filin daga ba. Sukan yi gulma, ya mallaki karfi mai ban mamaki. Haka ne, kuma ba a yi masa fushi da girma ba - yaduwa a kan abokan aikinsa a cikin sahun shugabannin biyu.
Ingancin jami'in da aka lura da shiriya ta kulawa. A cikin 1759, Orlova ya aika zuwa St. Petersburg kamar yadda ke sanannen sanannopllegle - Count Schwin, wanda ya yi aiki a Sarkin Prussia tare da mobilell adjutant.
A cikin St. Petersburg, mai hankali da bawadi mai ƙarfin hali kawo wa kansa Count Peter shuvalov - Janar Meldschmeteristerister. Ya ɗauke shi ya bauta wa mai bijir. Grigory Orlov sake hadawa da 'yan'uwa waɗanda suka yi aiki a cikin tsare. Orlov ya shahara ga duk garin da suke zubar da su da damuwa. Kuma - ƙauna soyayya. Gregory ya nuna rashin hankali na musamman, sauraron labari tare da murƙushewarsa na Chef Shuvelov - Princess Kurakina.
F
A cikin azabar Shuvalov ya aika da wani mawuyacin adjutant ga Grenadier regim. A nan kuma a lura da jaruntaka mai shekaru 25 da haihuwar Catherine Eatatsevna. Wani sabon labari ya cire wani labari tsakanin injin din da wannan ɗaukaka.
Daga wannan lokacin, tarihin yanayin Gregory Orlov, da kuka fi so game da polless da kanta, ya tafi sabon lokacin tarihi. Abin da ya fi so ba shine mahaifin dan wasan kwaikwayon mai taken Alexey ba, saboda haka ya taimaka Cathather don hawa kursiyin.
'Yan'uwan Orlov sun nuna mahimmancin amincin mutum ga ƙaunataccen masoyon da aka fi so kuma ya zama abokantaka a cikin gwagwarmaya don iko. Sun taimaka wajen cire matar da ta hurarrun Peter Iii daga hanyar Sarauniya, wanda zai kawar da shi a gidan sufi da kuma ɗaukar solassiavu Vorontsov a cikin matar sa. 'Yan'uwan sun yanke shawarar zama a gefen ƙazanta, gami da sun dauki Bitrus wani mai cin amana ne wanda ya wuce gefen prussia.
A lokacin juyin mulkin fadar a lokacin bazara na 1762, Gregory Orlov tare da 'yan'uwa sun sami damar jan a gefen duk mai mulkin soja, da nan da nan suka rantse sarauniya. Da alama cewa 'yan uwan amintattu sun taimaka wajen lalata da sarki na soki. A cewar wani jami'in, ya mutu daga kan Colic HemorrHoidal Colic, kuma a cikin Unukory ya shigo da shi - Alexei.
Jin daɗin Orlov Sarauniya ta fi so, tare da 'yan'uwan mace mai godiya. An samar da jami'in, an karbi lakabin Real Commber, da odar St. Alexander Nevsky da takobi, soaked tare da lu'u-lu'u.
A lokacin da ake zaune, Grigory Grigorievich Orlov shi ne babban mutum a cikin rayuwar وorress. Amma ya kasa yinsa da kansa. Ya kasance mai yawan ilimi mai tsada har abada, amma ba da ikon zama hannun dama, amma mai ba da shawara wanda zai iya samar da ra'ayoyi da amfani da kuma shiga cikin aikin Rasha.
Ba da daɗewa ba wurin da kuka fi so kusa da wannan babbar mace ta ɗauki wani mutum mai kyau - Grigy Potemkin.
Komawa 'yan shekaru da suka gabata, dole ne a ce cewa morlov yana son ganin ɗan'uwansu tare da matar halactory. Amma ba a san shi ba. Dangane da sigar daya, kewaye ta ta yi tawaye. Daya daga cikin mafi tasiri ga, Kidaya Nikita Panin, a wani taron majalisar dokokin jihar, ya fada wa Sarauniyar cewa za ta yi yadda ya so, amma Mrs Orlova ba ta da wani وerress na Rasha.
A cewar wani sigar, wannan aure bai yi wa Sarauniyar kanta ba, wanda ya fahimci cewa duk abin da take bukata daga grigory Orlov, ta dauki. A nan kusa ba kawai ba kawai m muminai ba, har ma mai wayo ne mai wayo. Kamar potemkin.
Grigoria Grigorievich a umarnin da shahararren shi ya sake tabbatar da tabbatar da tawagar ga Sarauniya da jihar. A cikin 1771, an aiko shi zuwa Moscow, inda annobar ta fashe. Muscovites masu alaƙa da hargitsi. Orlov ya sami nasarar murkushe shi kuma ya yarda da matakan ingantattu don kawar da cutar. Ayyukansa sun kasance tunani mai zurfi da walwala.
Grigory Orlov, wanda ya dawo daga Moscow, an sake gina shi sama da daraja. A ƙauyen sarki, an gina ƙofar, wanda aka katange ƙofar mawaƙan Makovaa:
"Orlov daga wahalar an zubar da Moscow."Rayuwar sirri
A cewar wasu masana tarihi, ainihin ƙauna ga abin da aka fi so wajan fi so a faɗuwar rayuwarsa. Morearin da ba lallai ba a aika Sarauniyar musayar Sarauniyar musamman ga ɗayan mallakarsa ba, inda ya gyara lafiyarsa. Wani lokaci yakan yi tafiya a ƙasashen waje, amma yawancin lokaci sun ciyar a kan ragi a cikin ƙasa mai ɗorewa.
Labaran da ke da dan ontin dan uwansa COUSINDINE COUTIZADINE CAATOVOVEV, SWERTE, wanda ya kula da shi kafin wannan shekaru 4, wanda ya kasance mai kula da shi a St. Petersburg.
Cocin nan da nan ya amsa da cikakken hukunci game da wannan a cikin wannan aure kusa da kusancin dangi. Wata barazana da ke kurkuku cikin gidan sufi, amma Sarauniya ta tuna da tsoffin minoran da suka fi so. Ta taba ba shi ma'aurata taken Stat-Ladies.
Grigory rayuwa Grigory ya haskaka abin mamaki, amma gajeriyar farin ciki. Ya manta da tsohon soyayya ga pirushkam da gulyankas. Yi sauri sama, da saurayi mai kyan gani, wanda ya zama kamar yana daidaita shi kuma. Amma ba zato ba tsammani, a shekara ta huɗu, rayuwarsu mai farin ciki tare, Kati ta gano char. Mijinta mai kulawa yana haifar da ita a Switzerland don magani. Amma wata mace mai shekaru 22 da haihuwa ta mutu ba zato ba tsammani a Lausanne.
Mutuwa
Ofarshen mace mai ƙaunataccen mace a lokacin bazara na 1782 ya zama bala'i mai canzawa ga Gregory Orlov. Ba zai iya tsira da wannan mummunar yajin da kuma hade da hankali ba.
'Yan uwan sun kwashe shi zuwa ga Moscow Estate (daga baya kusa da ita a kusa da ita wacce ba ta sanannen lambun da ba su ɓoye ba).
Anan Gregory Orlov, duk da kokarin da likitoci, sannu a hankali fadada a cikin wani irin har abada. Bai kasance Afrilu 1783.
Buga da tsohon dan wasan da aka fi so a cikin Manor na Otrada a Serenovsky, amma a shekarar 1932 Cathed Cathedral ne ya ragu, inda 'yan'uwanta yammacinsa Alexei da Fedor ya riga ya huta. Jana'izarsu kafin a kiyaye mu.