Tari
Alan rickman an haife shi a watan Fabrairu 1946 a daya daga cikin London Boro - Hammensmite, wanda yake a kan Bankin Thames. A lokacin haihuwarsa a cikin dangi, dan Dauda Dauda ya riga ya kasance kusa. Bayan 'yan shekaru daga baya, ƙarin ƙarin yara sun bayyana - dan Michael da' yar Sheila.
Iyalin sun rayu ba ƙonewa. Her Bernard Rickman ya yi aiki ta ma'aikaci mai sauki, kuma inna Margaret Dori ya kawo 'ya'ya huxu. Lokacin da Alan ya kunna shekara 8, ya zama mafi wahala a rayuwa: Uba ya mutu daga cutar sankara.
Tun daga farkon shekaru, Alan Rikman ya kasance fahimta cewa a cikin wannan rayuwar ya zama dole a ƙidaya kan kansa kawai ba wai in jira jinƙai daga rabo. Yaron da aka yi karatun shi kuma ya sami tallafin karatu a cikin makarantar Makarantar London "Latim".
Anan ya fara zuwa wurin. Makarantar wasan kwaikwayo ta sanya wasa mai amfani kuma yaron ya yi rawar. Da alama dai daidai ne to sai ya ƙaunaci matakin kuma ya yi tunani game da ainihin ayyukan rayuwa nan gaba. Kuma idan ba don sha'awa na zane da ƙira ba, to, aikin ɗan zane zai fara a baya.
Amma Alan Rickman ya ci gaba da karya. Ya shiga cikin "Makarantar Art da Design" a Chelsea. Daga nan aka horar da shi a Kwalejin Shorts. Ko da a cikin ɗalibin shekaru na ɗan kwararren ɗan kwararre wanda ya karɓi mai ƙira zuwa ga sananniyar Hill Herald.
Wannan aikin ya taimaka masa ya rage ƙarshen haɗuwa. Bayan kammala karatun daga Kwalejin Art, Shi, Tare da mutane masu kama da mutane biyar, suka buɗe ɗakin zane a cikin Soho. Amma kamfani bai kawo kudin shiga ba.
A lokacin ne, Alan Ricman ya tuna da sha'awar wasan kwaikwayo. Ya aika da wasika da take tambaya don sauraron sauraron makarantar sakandare na fasahar dramatic. Bayan kun saurari wani saurayi ya karba. Ba da daɗewa ba ya fara nuna nasarorin sanarwa. Yara da yawa sun gabatar da kyakkyawar wasa a kan mataki, kuma an nada hannun Royal Kalanta a Kwalejin.
Fina-finai
Alan Rikman na Alan Rikman ya fara ne akan matakin da yake aato. A tsakiyar shekarun 1980s, "an gudanar da haɗin haɗin haɗin kai tsaye, wanda ɗan wasan kwaikwayon ya kunna babban halin babban halin - Visconta De Walmon. Anan ne mai ba da labari mai kyau da kuma lura da mashahuran masu samar da Joel da Charles Gordon.
Sai suka dube shi zuwa ga masu yin kwalliya kuma sun ba da rawar da ke fim "mai ƙarfi Oresh", inda Bruce Willis shine kunna babban halayyar. Alan Rickman ya dade da mafarkin fadowa kan allo kuma ya yarda da farin ciki. Fim ɗin ya fito akan allo a 1988 kuma ya karɓi nasara ga nasara.
A cikin "goro mai ƙarfi", Briton ya samo hoton villasin, wanda ya cika da shi daidai. Wannan yana tura darakta Kevin Reynolds don bayar da wani mummunan aiki a cikin kasadarsa na kasada "Robin Hood: Sarki Hood: Prince na Barshes." Tefen ya fito ne a cikin 1992 kuma masu sukar sun hadu da masu sukar da suka yi da fim, wadanda suka yi bikin Birtan wasan British a matsayin "Villainsky".
Amma a kusan lokaci guda, an sake wani aikin a kan allon - Melodrama mai ban mamaki "da rai, inda Alan Rickman ya sami kyakkyawar rawar farko. Kamar yadda ya juya, yana da "filastik", wanda daidai ya sauƙaƙa sake sakewa a gaban matsayin.
Wani tauraro, ban da Rickman a cikin zanen "Rasputin". A saboda wannan aikin, ya sami lambobin farko na farko - martaba na Golden Golden da Prem'a na Emmy.
Dan wasan ya daɗe yana son gwada ƙarfinsa a matsayin darektan. Ya sami damar gane wannan mafarkin a 1997. Da farko, Alan Rikman sanya aikin, sannan kuma cire fim a kan Play Sharman McDonald. Kuma samarwa, kuma hoton ya sami sunan iri ɗaya a matsayin wasan - "Bako na hunturu". Darekta na farko ya juya ya zama mai nasara. Tashin nan da nan aka karɓi kyaututtukan biyu daga bikin fim na Venetian.
Bayan 'yan shekaru daga baya, Daraktan ya sanya wasa "sunana Rachel Corey." Ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na 2005 a kan matakin daya daga cikin masu wasan London.
Mudun Matan Rikman suna son shi ba kawai don kyakkyawar wasa ba ne, har ma da murya mai ban sha'awa game da muryar, wanda shine bangare na nasarorin da ya samu a cikin masu sauraro. Karatun da zai gano "kyakkyawar murya," ya yanke hukuncin cewa muryar Rickman tana daya daga cikin mafi kyau. Artistan mai zane ya mallaki cikakken Ingilishi na Ingilishi.
Sabili da haka, a matsayin mai wasan kwaikwayo na Voicing Alan Rickman, nasara mai nasara. Wannan na iya tabbatar da cewa suna da finafinan fina-finai game da kayan kwalliyar Harry Potter. Alan samu manufa don bugawa Farfesa Sonu Snape, wanda muryar take daya daga mahimman halaye. Zabi British ta amince da yarda da Joan Rowling kanta.
A cikin 2000, tauraron ya ci gaba da faranta wa magoya bayansa da sabbin ayyuka a cikin sinima. A shekara ta 2006, fina-finai biyu masu ban sha'awa sun bayyana, inda Alan Rickman ya taurare a cikin kalmomin shiga. Waɗannan ayyuka na ciki ne na "dusar ƙanƙara ta" da "turare. Labarin mai kisa. "
Kuma shekara mai zuwa a shekara daya aka gan shi a cikin wani alkali na alkalin da aka yi a hoton shahararren Darakta Tim Budton "wani alamomi wanda tare da titi-titi." Ci gaba da ci gaba da Alan Rickman don zuwa shimfidar kayan adon.
Daga karshe ayyuka na tauraron Biritaniya, ba shi yiwuwa ba a lura da "Gramit", wasan kwaikwayo na ban dariya ", inda" ovupying OKO ", inda 'ovupying oko", inda "ovupying OKO", inda "ovupying oko", inda "ovupying reincarnated janar Benson. An fitar da wannan fim a cikin salla a cikin bazara na shekara ta 2016, lokacin da taurari ba su da rai. Bai yi jira ba kuma sakin tef na sabuwar dabara "Alice a cikin Wasan da aka Nemi", wanda malam buɗe ido na Abselem ya ce muryar da ke bambanta da Rickman.
Rayuwar sirri
Mace ƙaunataccen matar shahararrun mai zane ne mai rome Horton. Sun hadu yayin da Alan ya kasance 19, kuma Rome tana da shekara 18. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ma'auratan sun kwashe shekaru da yawa. Rome Horton - malamin Jami'ar Kingston. Kuma - sanannen memba na ƙungiyar ma'aikata. Ma'auratan aure su koyaushe kasance alama ce ta babbar aure da kuma kammala fahimtar juna, kodayake babu 'ya'ya daga mata.
Abin lura ne cewa don halartar dangantakarsu sun yanke shawarar kusan shekaru 50 bayan sani, a cikin 2012. Da kuma labarai cewa aure ya sauya matsayin jami'in, ya ratsa kafofin watsa labarai ko da daga nan - 2015th.
Jaridar Jamusawa "Bild" ta ruwaito cewa Alan Rickman na rayuwar mutum da Rome Rome ya sami "layin doka". A wannan jaridar ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ya ce bikin ya faru a New York kuma yana da kyau cewa babu baƙi a kai.
Mutuwa
Babu taurari a farkon 2016. Mutuwar Alan Rickman ta cika abin mamaki ne ga mafi yawan magoya bayan sa. Abun da suka fi so sun mutu a ranar 14 ga Janairu. Sabis ɗin Tunawa ya faru a watan Fabrairu 2016 a cikin lambu mai kumburi, a cikin Ikilisiyar St. Paul, wanda kuma ake kira Cocin Actor.
Dalilin mutuwar Alan Rikman shine ciwon kansa mai sauri. Wannan ganewar asali sanannen sanannen Biritaniya ta sanya a lokacin bazara na 2015, lokacin da ya fada a asibiti tare da kantin kandalin.
Actor bai yi rayuwa har zuwa ranar haihuwar ta 70th kawai ba.
Filmography
- 1988 - "Oreshk mai ƙarfi"
- 1990 - "da gaske, rashin hankali, karfi"
- 1991 - "Robin Hood: yarima na barayi"
- 1995 - "hankali da fuska"
- 1996 - Rasputin "
- 1999 - "Dosema"
- 2001-2011 - "Harry Potter"
- 2006 - "Snow Pie"
- 2006 - "turare. Labarin mai kisa "
- 2007 - "Susini Todd, wani alamomin-mai gashi tare da jirgin sama-titin"
- 2012 - "Gamit"
- 2013 - "CBGB CLUB"
- 2015 - "mamaye Ok"
- 2014 - "enaifiles Roman"