Tarihi
EXOS na Glory na Gilashin Ingila ta haskaka kyakkyawan zamanin mulkin Arthur. Mai hikima, mai hikima da mai hankali da na kwamandan ya ba da ƙasar duniya da kwanciyar hankali. Halin ya zama sanannen akida akida, haɗa da teg na zagaye a ƙarƙashin maganin girmamawa, ƙarfin zuciya da aminci ga mulkin mafi kyawun sojoji. Dabbobi, fina-finai, wasan kwaikwayo na atomatik har ma da kibobi suna da sadaukar da maganganun almara.Tarihi
Tarihin tubanyacin Ingila kamar bankin alade ne kamar na shahararrun jaruman jarumawar discany na tsohuwar Scandinavia, Jamus, Russia da Finland. Sarki Arthur, wanda ya fara ciyar da shi a cikin 600, ya ɗauki wuri mai ƙarfi a cikin jama'a da kuma kirkirar rubutu.
Don yarda da wanda ya kasance jigon Arthur, masu binciken har yanzu sun kasa gabatar da manyan juzu'i uku. Wasu suna kama asalin halayyar a cikin almara, wanda Jarumi da aka haifa a cikin yaƙin tare da Sukamai, amma ba ku taɓa mamaye wa kursiyin tare da Sadsami ba. Wasu kuma suna jayayya cewa karbun sun yi aiki a matsayin dan wasan Lucius Pred, Kwamandan Roman. Na uku yana nufin asalin wanda ya lashe kyautar a cikin yaƙin a Badona New Avrelean Avrelean, shima Roman.
Sybakimnny, amma har yanzu tabbaci shine ta karni na 6, babban daga cikin shahararrun shahararrun shahararrun ya kasance kamar, waccan ne, wani halaye, yanayin halin da ya faru daga zaman zamani. Duk da maganganun gwarzo game da tushen gwarzo, an yi imani da cewa masarautar Burtaniya ce ta gama gari wanda ya haɗu da sojoji daban-daban da shugabanni daban-daban.
Labarin rayuwar marubutan su ma sun bambanta da marubutan, amma gabaɗaya manyan milesones sun zama ruwan dare gama gari. Arthur shine 'ya'yan itacen zina na Sarkin Burtaniya tare da Duchess na wasa (wani bambance-bambancen sunan - eigir). Don raba gado da matar aftern, sarki ya taimaka wa Merlin, ya juya wani mahaifa a cikin matar da yaron za ta dauki tarbiyya.
Wizard ya ba da jariri ga nau'in da wuya mai hikima ga ECVE, wanda ya ɗaga yaron a matsayin ɗan ƙasa, bin kwarewar soja.
Uther ya auri da ƙaunataccen Igrana, amma ma'aurata ba su fitar da wani ɗansa ba. Bayan guba, Ingila, tambayar ta tashi wanda zai dauki matsayin sa. Merlin's Wizard ya ƙirƙira "jarabawar" - takobi mai kaifi a cikin dutse. Wanene zai fitar da shi, sarki. Arthur, wanda aka bauta masa da ɗan'uwana da aka leda, da sauƙi, ɗauki makami kuma ba tsammani zuwa kursiyin. Koyaya, gaskiya game da asalin sarautarsa, saurayin nan da nan koya daga Merlin.
Sarki Arthur ya zauna a cikin almara Castlet. Ginin har yanzu yana neman "magoya baya" Arturiana ", amma wannan furci na ruwa tsarkakakke - da katangar ta ƙirƙira wa mawaƙin a karni na 13 da marubuci Krenten De Trota. Camelot United game da daruruwan shahararrun kndres daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Jerin abokan masarautar Mai Ra'ayin ya gama jakar Farils, bikin, Galahad da, ba shakka, lancellot.
Mutanen da suka fi ɗaukaka sun shiga labarin kamar yadda masu rauni da marasa galihu, masu watsa labaru na jihar 'yan' yan 'yan' yan 'yan' yan 'yan' yan 'yan' yan 'yan fushinai da kuma masu sihiri da masoya. Su ma suna sanarai ga waɗanda suka damu da dabaru don nemo ƙoƙon garwa, ba da mai mutuwa. Sakamakon haka, in sami tsarkakakken abu, daga abin da Yesu ya sha, ya sami nasarar lallencelot.
Knights suna tafiya tebur zagaye. Dangane da sigar ɗaya, ra'ayin ƙirƙirar abin da kayan gida irin wannan nau'i ne na Matar Arthur, a gefe ɗaya - teburin da ya hau wurinsa, ya gabatar da mai mulki Merlin. Wizard sau da yawa ya zo rakumi, ba wai kawai don haɓaka ƙirar knights ba, har ma a cikin dalilai na ilimi, amma kuma a cikin ayyukan amfanawa, ana kiranta don guje wa qarya da cin amana.
Hukumar Sarki Arthur Arthur, wanda ya sami nasarar tseratar da jihar daga yaƙe-yaƙe daga yaƙe-yaƙe, an jinkirta shekaru da yawa. Amma rayuwar gwarzon ne aka yanke hukuncin saboda cin amana danginsa.
Kamanni
A cikin wallafe-wallafen, Sarki Arthur yana bayyana babban gwarzo mai kyau, mai iko mai iko da adalci. Halin an ɓoye shi tare da kyawawan halaye: A halinsa, tare a hade da ƙarfin ƙarfin hali, mai ƙarfafawa, alheri. Ya kasance mai kwantar da hankali da shari'a, har ma da jinkirin, ba zai taba barin mutum ba tare da fitina ba da bincike. Arthur ta yi niyyar hada jihar ta kawo sabon matakin ci gaba.
An fassara fitowar ta ta hanyoyi daban-daban, har ma da masu zane-zane na da suka kasa zuwa ga wani al'amari guda - sannan a sanya autocrat mai launin toka, sannan wani tsohon tsohon mai launin farin ciki. Ina so in yi imani da marubutan litattafai da fina-finai, inda Arhur babban girma ne da ƙarfi, tare da duba mai hikima.
Don nuna ƙarfin Bogati na kambi na Crown ya taimaka da sihirin da Sihiri, wanda ya zo ga canjin "takobi daga dutse". Sau ɗaya a cikin duel tare da pininor (abokin hamayya, wanda a baya ya zama wani abu), Arthur ya karya makami, saboda abin da ya nemi kursiyin. Merlin ta zama Merlin ta yi alkawarin kyakkyawar kyauta da kuma kalmar da aka kashe - sai ya sami takobi daga hannun Lafiya na Lake, sai ya yi masa bulala.
Mai sihiri ya buge abokan gaba ba tare da mugunta ba, amma sabon mai shi ya yi alkawarin yin takobi ne kawai da sunan ayyukansa, wanda aka yi bayan mutuwar Arthur.
Ci ta Artur.
Dangane da Hadisai, Arthur sun halarci da yaƙe-yaƙe iri-iri. Marubucin farko na Tarihi game da sarki Welsh Monk Nennia ta bayyana babban yaƙe-yaƙe-yaƙe-yaƙe masu haske tare da magaji. Babban nasara na Autocrat shine yakin Dutsen Badon, inda sarki ya ci Hukumar Burtaniya. A cikin wannan yaƙin Arthur tare da taimakon ancalibur ya buga 960 Knights na adawa.
Ya uban Burtaniya ya sami nasarar kayar da sojojin Glimori a Ireland, da Ingila daga baya suka samu yabo. Kwana uku Arthur an saka ta hannun Saksov a cikin gandun daji na Caledonia kuma daga baya kuma ta yiwa maharan komawa Jamus. Yaƙi a Peli kuma ya kawo nasara - surukin Arthur ya zauna a kursiyin Al'arshi na Yaren mutanen Norway.
Iyali
Nadev Koronu, Arthur yanke shawarar aure. Zabi ya faɗi akan kyakkyawa, mai ƙanshi da mata "Guinea, Guinev, 'yar Sarkin Sarki, wanda hannun Biritaniya ya sami ceto. Zuciyar saurayin ya narke daga kalmar yarinyar a farkon gani. An rufe rayuwar da aure kawai kawai rashin 'yan yara ne - Gasar Gyera ta sa La'anar Laifi, Gasar Gyera ta kara fuskantar rashin tausayi, game da wadanda ma'aurata ba su da zarginsu.
Amma, sarki Arthur yana da ɗan'uwa mai ban mamaki, kuma daga 'yar'uwar ta kai. Wizard ɗin Merlin na ma'aurata suna tare da hanyoyin budurwa da yarinyar da yarinyar saboda ba su san junan su ba. An samo katangar, waɗanda aka saka a cikin dabara, fushi da mafarkai na iko a cikin yaron.
Arthur ta dandana barazanar da matar mahaifinsa tare da wani aboki lancelot. Da cin amana a qarar farkon zamanin sarki. Muddin mai mulkin Biritaniya za ta sanar da tambayoyi na sirri, yana bin kusancin tsere da Gwainrara, Morderde ya kama karfi a hannunsa. A cikin yaƙin filin garin ya fadi duk sojojin Ingila. Arthur ya yi gwagwarmaya da Bastardom, amma zana shi ne ɗan, ɗan'uwan Sonan ɗansa ya bugi rauni mai mai da mahaifinsa.
Littattafai
Lokacin Sarki na Sarki Arthur Gell a ayoyi da litattafai. Kyakkyawan tsarin kai na farko ya bayyana a cikin waƙoƙin Welsh a cikin 600 AD. A matsayin babban halin al'adun mutane na Wales. Latin Chronicle "Tarihin Britt. An samo wani ci gaba a tarin" tarihin sarakunan Biritaniya "a karkashin marubutan Gelfrid Montmutsksksksksksksksksks. Don haka haske ya ga cikakken labari game da rayuwar Arthur.
Farawa daga Tsakanin Tsakiya, almara game da Sarkin Arthur da kuma wasan ƙarni na tebur suka fara ji, tun na tuni Eashen Ehhenbach, sannan malory. Halin da aka hure Mark Twain, Alfred Tennison, Mary Stewart, har ma da Nicholas Tolstoy tare da Sarki Stephenning. An yi imanin cewa daga tatsuniyar Birtaniyya ce cewa masu kirkirar halittun da aka barrafa.
Mun lura da yawancin littattafan gumaka dangane da arturovsky Epos:
- 1590 - "Sarauniya Fay", Edmund Spencer
- 1856-1885 - "Royal Idylli", Alfred Tennison
- 1889 - "Kasadar Yankees a farfajiyar Sarki Arthur", Mark Twain
- 1938-1958 - The Catcle na Jagora "Sarkin Ibrahim da zuwan", Terence White
- 1982 - "Tuman Avalon", Marion Zimmer Bradley
- 1975 - Merror Merlin, Andre Norton
- 2000 - "Ya Wives Farves", Robert ASprin
Fim da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo
Bayan marubutan, hoton Arthur dauko silima. Fim na Farko tare da ubangijin Brittonv cire darektan Richard Torp a 1954. Aikin Knights na Tebur zagaye, inda kayayyaki na Arhur ya san Mel Ferrer, wanda ya sami masu yabo don Oscar da kuma growal Prix na cancar da aka yi.
Masu kallo na TV na karshen 70s sun kalli rayuwar Jagoran Jagoran Knights da wasan dan wasan Andrew Andrew Andrew na Sarki Arthur ".
Masana'antar fim kafin farkon sabon kararraki ya gabatar da "magoya bayan" Arturian "don wani sabar Blackons inda 'yan wasan kwaikwayo suka yi aure:
- 1981 - "Eccalibur" (Nigel Terry)
- 1985 - King Arthur (Malcolm Mcyarull)
- 1995 - "Garanin Yankees a farfajiyar Sarki Arthur" (Nick Manzuzo)
- 1995 - "Farko Knight" (SEAN CEAN)
- 2004 - "Sarki Arthur" (Arthur ya taka leda a Owen, Grim da Keita Knighlle, kuma a rawar Lancelota ya bayyana) Joan Griftide)
Sannan kwararrun sun yanke shawarar dawo da, kuma a shekarar 2017, tare da sabbin sojoji, sun dauki zama cikin jiki na sarkin Sarki na Britets a cikin sinima. Aiwatar da "Sarki Arthur: dawowar Haske" wanda aka gabatar a farkon sprono smith. Adamu Bayard, matar tudun harbi da aka gayyata da shi, Simon Armstrong.
Bin wannan matakin, trailer na karshe ya fito zuwa sabon fim daga Darakta na Giya "Sarki Arthur, takobin sarki, wanda ya gabatar da mai kallo a watan Mayun 2017. A cikin jagorar Arthur, wannan lokacin shine Charlie Hantem. Hoton bashi da wani abu da zai yi tare da ainihin manufar almara game da knights. Babban halin yana sanya mashin shugaban Jagorar Gang na 'yan fashi, wanda ya nemi rushe dillalin Vortigun. Sautin sauti ga zanen ya rubuta Daniel Pemberton, wanda ya yi nasara a Golden Golden 2016 don mafi kyawun kiɗa don fina-finai.
Har ila yau halin ya ɗauki matsayi mai cancanta a cikin al'adun ku. Cartoon "takobi a cikin dutse" a kan littafin Terens fari game da kararraki arthur a cikin "Disney" studio studio. Bayan shekaru 30 daga baya, gwarzo masu fasaha na "Warmer bros" a cikin zane mai ban dariya "takobi kundi".
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- A cikin karni na XII, yayin maido da Abbeybury na Glastonbury a cikin County, Schenland) studeted a kan kabari, a kan giciye wanda aka siyar da sunan Sarki Arthur zarguwa. A cikin karni na XVI, an soke gidan sufi, kuma an birgeshi daga cikin kango. A yau, yawon bude ido sun tuna da kabarin mai yiwuwa na alama.
- A farkon 80s, a girmama sarki Arthur, ana kiranta Crater na Mimas - tauraron dan adam na duniyar saturn.
- Ƙididdigar fim na ƙarshe game da tsananin Knight yana da ban sha'awa. A cikin "Sarki Arthur" Sword Eccaliburiyawa suna da hannu, kuma 10 za a yi wa ƙarfe, sauran an yi shi da filastik. A cikin babban yaƙi, da dawakai 130 suka halarci, kuma a Camelot, an gina gada da tsawon mita 60, suna da ƙarfi sosai a lokaci guda.