Tari
Sto'lypin Peter Arkadyevich shine mai ba da canji, ɗan ƙasa na daular Rasha, wanda a sau daban-daban al'amari na biranen da dama, sannan a karshen rayuwarsa ya yi masa hidima Firayim Minista. A Agrarian sake fasalin Petlypin da dokar filin soja sun kasance don lokacinsu idan ba lalacewa ba, to, a kowane hali, tarawa. Da yawa yanke shawara a cikin tarihin rayuwar Peter ana ganin shine mafi mahimmanci ga ƙarshen juyin juya halin Musulunci 190-1907.
Halin Peter Stocin yana sanadin rashin tsoro, saboda rayuwar mutumin ya fi ƙoƙarin dozin, amma bai koma baya daga tunaninsa ba. Abubuwa da yawa na STLELEPIN ya rufe, alal misali, "muna buƙatar babban Rasha" da "kar a gudu!". Lokacin da Peter Arkadyevich ba ya haihu, manyan mutanensa sun wanzu fiye da shekaru 300. Wani ɗan wasan kusa da mai wasan kwaikwayon na jihar ya lissafa wa Mikhail Leermontov.
Sto'lypin Peter Arkadyevich kansa, wanda tarihinsa ya fara ƙidaya a cikin 1862, an haife shi ba a yankin Rasha ba, amma a cikin garin Dresden, to, babban birnin Saxony. Akwai dangi dangi na mahaifiyarsa, Natalia Gorchakova, suna da mama na mai sake nan gaba. Bitrus yana da 'yan'uwansu maza na MikhaIl, da kuma' yar'uwar da ta kasance kyakkyawa sosai.
Yaran sun girma a lardin Moscow, sannan a cikin ƙasa a lardin Ken Inven. A cikin Gymnasium na malamin, da ƙarfin Peter da halayensa. Bayan sun karɓi takardar shaidar balaguron, Bitrus Stopin a takaitaccen hutawa a cikin kitsen iyayensa, sannan ya tafi babban birni na reshe na halitta na St. Petersburg na sarki. Af, yana da sanannen masanin kimiyyar Dmitry Mendeelev, daya daga cikin malamai. Bayan karbar difloma na agronom, Peter stoquin Rasha ya fara.
Aiki Peter stoclypin
A matsayina na mai cikakken kammala karatun jami'a, Bitrus Arkadyevich ya karbi wurin sakataren kwaleji kuma ya samar da ingantacciyar aiki. Shekaru uku, StoLypin ya yi ritaya zuwa matsayin mai ba da shawara, wanda ya sami nasaracciyar nasara ga irin wannan ɗan gajeren lokaci. Ba da daɗewa ba ana tura shi zuwa Ma'aikatar Kotun Kotun Kens ta nada ta hanyar sanya ta hanyar Kotun Kotun Duniya ta shiga tsakani. Wataƙila za a bayyana wani mutum na zamani: Bitrus Peter Arkadyevich an nada shi a matsayin matsayi na gaba ɗaya, yayin da yake a matsayin mai kyaftin din, har ma da shekara 26.
A sabis na shekaru 13 a cikin Kovno, kamar yadda a yayin Grodno da Satatov, tawatik, hanyoyin ci gaba a cikin cinikin noma da sabon maki na amfanin gona. A Grodno, ya sami damar kawar da al'umomin 'yan tawaye a cikin kwanaki biyu, ya bude makarantun na hannu da kuma matan wasan motsa jiki na musamman. An lura da nasarorin da aka lura kuma an fassara shi zuwa Saratov, lardin mafi arziki. A nan ne cewa Peter Arkadyevich ya sami yakin Rasha-Japaneese, wanda bunth na shekarar 1905 ya tashi. Gwamna da kansa ya fita ya kwantar da taron mutane yan tawaye. Godiya ga ayyukan da ke da ƙarfi na stoquin, rayuwa a lardin Sassatov a hankali ya kwantar da hankali.
Nicholas II sau biyu ya bayyana godiyarsa gare shi, kuma a karo na uku na sanya Ministan al'amuran cikin gida. A yau kuna iya tunanin cewa wannan babbar daraja ce. A zahiri, magabata biyu a cikin wannan post an kashe su, kuma Peter Arkadyevic ba da yake kokarin zama na uku, musamman tunda wasu ƙoƙari guda hudu sun riga sun yi masa gwiwa, amma babu zabi. Hadin gwiwar aikin shine cewa babban wani ɓangare na kayan haɗin jihar Duma na Juyin Juya-hali ne kuma ya buɗe adawa. Irin wannan taron tsakanin zartarwa da kuma majalisa ya haifar da matsaloli masu yawa. A sakamakon haka, an narkar da Duma na farko, kuma ya fara hada matsayin sa tare da gidan Firayim Minista.
Anan, Bitrus Arkadyevich Stop sake mai kuzari. Ya nuna kansa ba kawai mai ba da magana ba, wanda aka rufe wasu jumla da yawa, amma kuma mai canzawa, amma mayaƙi mai firgita tare da juyin juya hali. Stoulelin ya gudanar da takardar kudi da suka shiga labarin a matsayin sake fasalin Stoquelin na Agrarian. Ga posts na Firayim Minista, ya kasance har zuwa mutuwarsa, yana zuwa saboda wani yunƙuri.
Petra Stoypin sake fasalin
A matsayinta na Firayim Minista Solypin Peter Arkadyevich sake fara shi ne nan da nan. Sun zarar da takardar kudi, da manufofin ƙasashen waje, da kuma jikin karkara, da batun kasa. Amma babban darajar da aka samu a gyaran aikin gona na stocypin. Babban ra'ayin Firayim Minista shi ne motsa masu mallakar su zama masu mallakar masu zaman kansu. Idan aka harbe tsohon daga cikin ma'aikata da yawa, yanzu Bitrus Arkadyevik yana fatan dogaro da persiony pecaly.
Don aiwatar da irin wannan tsare-tsaren, yana yiwuwa a yi lamuni masu yawa masu riba don masu ba da izini, a cikin gabas da karkara, Asiya ta Arewa da Kogin Asion a cikin hannuwan mallaka. Babban abin warwarewa na biyu shine Zemstvo, wato, gabatarwar hukumomin hukumomi, wanda ya rage tasiri kan manufofin masu arziki. Wannan gyara na Bitrus stopin yana da matukar wahala a shigar da rayuwa, musamman a yankuna na yamma, inda mazaunan sun saba da dogaro da na Gentry. Yi tsayayya da ra'ayin kuma a cikin majalisa na majalisu.
A sakamakon haka, ya kamata Firayim Minista ya je ma zuwa ga ultimatum ga sarki. Nicholas II a shirye take ta yi matukar wahala, amma shahararren Marypin Marya Fodorovna ya shiga, wanda ya ba da damar sake saita ɗa, yanayin mai sabuntawa. Godiya ga na uku, yarjejeniyar masana'antu ta uku, ka'idodin ma'aikata sun canza, lokacin da muke aiki da matsala da sauransu. Wani kuma muhimmin mahimmanci mai mahimmanci na Bitrus Arkadyevich Stopin ya damu da tambayar ƙasa.
Ya kasance mai tallafawa kungiyar da ke cikin mutanen kasar kuma ya ba da al'adun gargajiya na musamman, wadanda zasu iya samun al'adunsu na musamman, hadisin, tarihi, yaruka, addini. Firayim Minista ya yi imani da cewa ta wannan hanyar zaku iya kawar da Interetbi da Addinin addini da kuma sa Russia da kyau ga mutum na wani dan kasa.
Sakamakon canje-canje na stocypin
Kimanin ayyukan STLEPIN da kuma yayin rayuwarsa, kuma daga baya masana tarihi suka kasance masu jituwa. Peter Arkadyevich ya kuma kasance a matsayin magoya bayan Arcade waɗanda suka yi imani da cewa zai iya kawai na russia daga cikin mutane da yawa da aka yi amfani da su sosai da mummunar aiki ba ta cancanci ba yabo. Sakamakon sauye-sauye na StoLypin an yi tunani a hankali sosai tsawon shekaru, kuma su ne waɗanda suka dogara da sake fasalin Mikhail Gorbachev. Anyi amfani da jumlar STEPEPIN game da "Babban Rasha" a sauƙaƙe na siyasa na zamani.
Mutane da yawa suna sha'awar dangantakar Gregory Raspelutin da StocyPin. Zai dace a lura cewa sun yi wa juna rashin gaskiya sosai. Peter Arkadyevich har ma da shirye-shiryen Emperor wani na musamman game da tasirin Rasputin, wanda aka karbi ta Rasha daular daular ta Rasha. " Koyaya, ya kasance a buƙatun stoquin "Resputin hagu ba kawai St. Petersburg ba, sannan kuma Rasha, ya koma bayan mutuwar tsohuwar mai fassara.
Rayuwar sirri
Bitrus stocypin aure a cikin shekara 22, har yanzu a cikin ɗalibin, wanda ya kasance maganar banza ne a waccan lokacin. Wasu rayuwar stoypin sun ce ya bi da wani karfi da wuya, wasu kuma suna jayayya cewa saurayin ya kare dangi. Gaskiyar ita ce Peter Arkadyevic matar matar babban ɗan'uwansa Mikhail, wanda ya mutu daga makarantar kimiyya ta Rasha, da aka karba a kan Duel tare da Yarima Shakhovsky. Kuma a kan mutum a fili, da ake zargin, dan'uwan ya ce wa Bitrus ya dauki martabaransa.
Shin wannan tarihin labari ne ko a'a, amma a STLEPIN ya auri Maryaga Fodorovna, kuma ya kuma ga babban kwamandan Alexander Surveov. Wannan aure ya juya ya yi farin ciki: bisa ga shaidar na zamani, Chut yana da rai a cikin rai. An haifi ma'auratan da 'ya'ya mata biyar. Sonan Bitrus Stopin, sunansa Arkady, daga baya ya isa ya zama sanannun marubucin jama'a a Faransa.
Mutuwa
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, akan Bitrus sittinpin, sau goma da suka yi ƙoƙari su sami wadatar. Ya so kashe shi sau hudu lokacin da Bitrus Arkadyevich shi ne gwamnan Sarratov, amma amma ba a tsara ayyukan da ke faruwa ba, amma ba a tsara ayyukan da suka shafi zalunci ba. Amma lokacin da ya shugabanci gwamnati, juyin juya halin Musulunci suka fara shirin kisan kai sosai. A lokacin zaman Firayim Minista, an yi wani fashewar tsibirin a cikin Faƙumar ta Pharmace ɗin da kansa ba ta ji rauni ba, amma mutane da yawa mutane marasa laifi sun mutu.
Bayan wannan taron ya ba da hukunci a kan "madadin" wanda ya karɓi sunan "Synpinky. Wannan yana nufin hukuncin kisa ga 'yan ta'adda. Da yawa daga cikin kayan hannu da aka gicciye a kan lokaci kuma ba su cutar da mai canzawa ba. Koyaya, daga na 11, aikata a cikin faduwar 1911, don kare Peter Arkadyevich stopin ba zai iya ba.
Shi, tare da dangi na sarki, ya kasance a Kiev a lokacin bude wani abin tunawa zuwa Alexander II. A can, daga mawallafin sirri, Dmitry Bogrova ya zo sako cewa 'yan ta'adda sun isa babban birnin kasar Ukraine don kashe Nicholas II. Amma a zahiri, bogrov kansa ya ɗauki yunƙurin da kansa, kuma ba a kan sarki ba, amma a wuyan. Kuma tunda wannan mutumin ya dogara, an ba shi izinin tafiya, inda manyan keɓaɓɓun duniya suke. Boglov sau biyu sun harbe a cikin Bitrus Arkadyevich, wanda daga raunukan da aka samu ya wuce kwanaki bayan kuma aka binne shi a Kiev-Pichersk Lavra.