Tari
Love Serdeyeyevna Sokolova - Soviet da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha, da asusun ajiyar mutane, har da lambobin yabo "don karfin kai" da "don kare shekarun Leningrad". An yi fiye da matsayi 300 a cikin finafinan kundar tauraron Soviet zamanin Soviet, wanda sunan mahaifin Lyubov Sokolova ya buga littafin Guinness na Rikodin
An haife Lyubov Sokolova a ranar 31 ga Yuli, 1921 a cikin karamin garin Ivanovo-voznesensk. Iyayenta suna da matukar aiki mutane: Mahaifiyar ta yi aiki a matsayin mai siyarwa a cikin shagon, mahaifinsa wani ɗaki ne. Iyalin sun yi niyyar yin gona - gonar, dabbobi, da ayyuka da yawa don kulawa da shanu da sauran wuraren gida suna kwance akan kafadun matasa.
Dalarfin 'yan wasan da yarinyar ta bayyana kanta a lokacin da ya fi hankali. A cikin shekaru 5-6, Lynuba ya ƙaunaci sutura a cikin tsoffin riguna mata da shawl kuma shirya kallon gida. Lokacin da yarinyar ta girma, ya fara ziyartar ayyukan, ya halarci ayyukan makarantar zane.
Duk 'yanci daga damuwa na gida da nazarin lokacin da matasa Lyuba suka gudanar a gidan wasan kwaikwayon Ivanoovo na kwamitocin muz. Ma'aikata na gidan wasan kwaikwayo, lura da ƙaunar makarantu zuwa babban fasaha, ya fara barin ta kan tunani kyauta.
Matar da aka rasa ta yi farin ciki da bege cewa 'yar da ke ya tafi ga Conservatory. Koyaya, shugaban makarantar makarantar ya ce yarinyar ba ta da damar kida. A sakamakon haka, a cikin 1940, Lyubov Sekolova, kammala karatun daga makaranta, ya zo Legrad kuma ya shiga cikin Cibiyar da aka kira sunan da aka kira bayan ta Herzen.
Tuni kasancewa ɗalibi, ta gano game da saitin masu sauraro zuwa Makaranta a Lenfilm. Loveauna nan da nan ta ruga zuwa samfuran kuma ta ci nasara kan hukumomi, gami da shugaban darussan Sergey Gerasimov, wani mahimmin na Monorolue ". Af, Sokolova yana daya daga cikin dubun dubbai da masu nema, hukumar ta zarge mutane 22 kawai. Tun daga nan, rayuwarta da tarihin rayuwar tunani sun danganta da ƙwarewar aiki, wasan kwaikwayo da kuma silima.
Farin ciki ba shi da iyaka! Ta gudanar da komai - kuma ta tafi laccoci a cikin Cible Cibiyar, kuma ba za su rasa azuzuwan A cikin Makarantar Makaranta ba, har ma ta yi aiki a tashar, domin ko ta yaya ya kawo ƙarshen.
A cikin Makarantar Makaranta Sokolova ta hadu da ƙaunarta ta farko - George Arapsky. Sun yi aure a watan Mayu 1941 kuma suna da hauka tare. A lokaci guda, duk wanda ya ba da farkon rawar farko a cikin silima a fim ɗin "budurwa ta gaba". Chast da ƙauna mai kyau sun mamaye halayen na Mikhalkov, kuma ta ƙi ɗaukar. Don haka ya zama alama ita cewa rayuwa duk rayuwa ta gaba ce kuma makomar alama tana cikin hasken bakan gizo.
Leingrad War da Block
Farin cikin ma'aurata, kamar miliyoyin jama'ar Soviet, sha azabtar da yaƙin. Auna, tare da mijinta, ya kasance cikin Lengrad da aka kewaye, shigar da ƙwararrun bayanai don jirgin sama na soja. Aiki tare da kowa da kowa da kowa, surukarta da ƙaunataccen miji ya yi aiki a kan shuka iri ɗaya. Ba a ɗauka ba zuwa gaban saboda tsananin hangen nesa.
Schooty da aka rasa. Na farko daga yunwar ya mutu mahaifiyar, to, mutuwa ta zo ga dansa. Mijin ya mutu daidai a hannunsa daga matarsa mai ƙauna, kuma ba iyaka. Wani irin Sekolova ya sami nasarar tsira, ya kama kafin fitarwa a 1942. Ta bar lengerad da zai yiwu kawai a lokacin, a karkashin bam, a kan babbar motar a kan kankara Lake Ladoga.
Kai wa babban ƙasa, Lyuba na ɗan jinkirta a lokacin karba, taimaka wajen ɗaure da rauni mai rauni, wanda ya tsira daga tafiya da ke cikin Lenenrad, wanda ya tsira daga tafarkin rayuwa. Sa'an nan Sokolova ya isa Ivanov, kuma ɗan baya ya koma Moscow.
Ba da gangan, yarinyar ta ji labarin sabon umarnin gwamnatin. A cewar shi, mazauna Leenrad sun tsere daga katangar garin suna da fa'idodi yayin shigar da jami'o'in Moscow. Sokolova ya tafi liyafar ministan cinematography kuma ya nemi ya karbe ta zuwa VGIK. An yi rajista nan da nan zuwa karatun na biyu. A lokacin yakin, an kori Cibiyar a Almaty, kuma sabon ɗalibin da aka sanya a cikin 'Yarjejeniyar Mulki ya koma Kazakhstan.
Sokolova ya yi karatu a mashahuran almara: Boris Bibikov da Olga Pyzova. Yayin da yake koyo, yin wasa a wasannin daliban, ta ziyarci Mkhat, an yiwa wasan kwaikwayo ta hanyar jagoranci 'yan wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya yi tunanin cewa zai yi kyau.
A cikin matasa, soyayya Sergeevna kyakkyawa ce, kuma a bayyane yake a tsofaffin hotunanta. A kan abokan aiki - maza, kamar a kan masu sauraro, ra'ayi mai ƙarfi da idanunta suka yi, gashinta marmari, madaidaicin fasali na fuskar.
Koyaya, actress dincila ya ba da bashi da kansa don yin karatu, da kuma bayan - aiki. Duk rayuwarta ta faru a cikin mutane, a kan mataki, kuma jima'i ba shi da wata. Da ƙarfi har yanzu yana jin zafin asara da kuma yin ɗaci tare da matar mamacin.
Kulawa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo
A shekarar 1946, Lyubv Sokolova ya sauke karatu tare da HONROR daga VGIK kuma ya zo wurin wasan kwaikwayon gidan wasan kwaikwayon fim. A cikin wannan wasan kwaikwayo, gabaɗaya, mai zane, mai zane ya yi aiki da sauran rayuwar sinima da shekaru da yawa ta kashe, magana a Jamus a gaban Sojojin Soviet.
Bayan 'yan kaset, a cikin 1951, actress ya karbi tayin yin aiki a wasan kwaikwayon Soviet. Gidan wasan kwaikwayon na yau da kullun ya kasance a Jamus, yana tuki da ƙungiyoyin sojoji da yawa da aka aika bayan yaƙi a yankin GDR. A cikin tukunyar Potsdam shine tushen gidan wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki.
Soyayyar Serdeyevna ta amince, ba tare da jinkiri ba, kuma a cikin shekaru biyar suka rayu a kasashen waje. A cikin shekarun, ta buga dubun mutane a cikin wasanni daban-daban.
Komawa a cikin 1956 zuwa Moscow, mai zane ya shigar da ɗakin wasan kwaikwayon gidan wasan kwaikwayon fim na fim. Duk da haka, Lyubov Sokolova Pate an ƙaddara zama mafi buƙata kuma mafi yawan cire wasan kwaikwayo na Cinema, wasan kwaikwayo a rayuwarta ya tafi bango.
Fina-finai
Hoto na farko wanda a cikin abin da Lyubov Sokolova ya star Lyubov Sokolova an saki kafin tashi zuwa Jamus. A shekarar 1948, an gayyaci wasikun zuwa rawar da Barbara a cikin fim din "labarin na ainihi." Abokin yarinyar a hoto shine sanannen payel Kadochnikov, yana kunna Meresyev. Koyaya, sanannen kaset bai kawo Falcon ko daukaka ba, ko ma kadan kudin: ita har yanzu ana rage ƙarshen ƙarewa kuma ya rayu cikin ɗakin miya.
Bayan haka, a cikin Filmogn na zane-zane, akwai ƙarin kaset guda biyu, inda ƙaunar Sergeevna ke yin sahihan ayyuka. Bayan ya dawo daga Jamus, Sokolov ya fara karuwa da mafi kusantar ya harba. Ta kasance wani ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na na biyu, kodayake tabbas yana buga babban birnin mafi muni ba mafi muni da wasu masu fasaha ba.
A cikin 50s, Sokolova ya taurare a hotunan "rayuka biyu", "shuru don", "Baƙi Don", "Yin tafiya a kan gari". A saitin fim na ƙarshe, ta sadu da Darakta George Dancoí, wanda ya zama sabon ƙaunarta tsawon shekaru 26.
A fina-finai wanda 'yan wasan kwaikwayo sun taka rawar gani, ciki har da wasan kwaikwayo da comees, Melodramas da kuma wasa na gargajiya. Tare da shekaru na falcon, rawar da mata masu shekaru, mai kyau, hankali, hankali, abin da take da gaske.
Kusan dukkan kwatance, wanda ribbons, an harbe kaunar Sergeyevna, ta gan ta a hoton babban gwarzo da jarumai. Har ma ya haifar da sunan mai ban dariya mai hankali "na ƙasa".
Actress da kanta ya yi farin ciki da matsayinsa na sakandare, la'akari da su ba kasa da mahimmanci fiye da haruffa haruffa. Da gaske ita ce Sarauniyar Sarauniya ta yi fim ta hanyar 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na tsakiya, wanda aka haɗa cikas da amincin mãkirci, ainihin da zurfin yanayin rayuwa. Love Sergeevna bai yi wasa ba, amma ya rayu rayuwar wani akan allon, ya sa rai cikin kowane hoto.
Yana da halayyar cewa 'yan wasan ba su dauki matsayin mummunan hali ba, a banda guda. A cikin wasan kwaikwayo "kadai" Sokolova ya taka uwa wanda ya yi kokarin ware ɗan ɗansa da matarsa. Ta dauke aikinta don ɗaukar mutane masu kyau da ƙauna, saboda babu wani abu mafi mahimmanci a duniya kuma mafi mahimmanci.
Rayuwar sirri
Idan a cikin Cinema Lyubov Sokolov tsammanin nasarar nasara da kuma wakilan masu jagoranci, abokantaka da girmama abokan aiki, sannan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na sirri suna da wahala. Wata budurwa a cikin zurfin miji ta bayyana miji na farko da ya bayyana shekaru zuwa ga mamayar matarsa kuma bai ma duba wasu mutane ba.
Ka farkar da kauna a cikin soyayya da soyayya da taurin kai ta gudanar da samari Gorgia Deloia, wanda ya cire ta da yawa daga cikin zanensa. Ya yi aiki sosai, har ma ya tafi yaudarar, tabbatacce Love Sergeevna, kamar dai su ne mataimaki, kamar yadda ba ta sadu da ita a ƙarƙashinta.
Iyalin Soyayya da George sun dawwama sosai, kodayake ba su kunnuwa ba, amma a zahiri komai ba su da laushi. Da farko, Lyuba ya yi farin ciki, George ya yi farin ciki da hankalinta, George ya koma gare shi ɗakin tafkunan, kai tsaye da surface, shahararrun selington da darekta, shahararrun slat rubutu.
Serdeyevna soyayya ta yi aiki a kusa da gidan, a kullum wani abu sabulu koyaushe, wanke, da irinta da kuma amincinta ya taimaka wajen samun harshe na gama gari tare da sabbin dangi. Bayan shekara guda, a cikin 1959, ma'aurata suna da ɗa na Nikolai. Love Sergeevna ya damu sosai, haihuwar ta ba ta da sauki, kuma ƙaramar yarinyar ta riga ta kasance shekara 38. Abin farin, komai ya tafi lafiya.
Bayan shekaru, dan wasan da ya yarda cewa a kan lokaci, rayuwar iyali ba za a iya jurewa ba. George Delli, wani mutum mai kirkira da kuma ban mamaki, fiye da da zarar lokaci mai tsawo ya bar gida, ya sha, yana da mata a gefe.
Maganarsa da marubucin Victoria Tokareva tattauna duk Moscow, da Lyuba kawai ya yi kuka cikin turawa kuma sun manta. Lokacin da George da rashin lafiya ne, har ma da sun faɗi cikin wani, mai aminci ya kula da shi, ba tare da barin gadon mai haƙuri ba.
Ragewar ƙarshe shine hanyar haɗi na Darakta tare da sabon sha'awar, Galina Yurkova. Bayan shekaru 26 na rayuwa, Delaia ta gaya wa matar sa cewa yana ƙaunar wata mace kuma suna buƙatar rabuwa. Love Sergeevna ya hallara abubuwa kuma ya koma gidaje, zuwa tsohuwar mahaifiya.
Duniyar da ta gabata ta kawo karshen 'yan wasan. Son Nikolay da aka sanya babban bege. Duk da farkon aure (ya yi aure yana da shekara 17 ga abokin gaba, da haihuwar 'ya, Nikolai ya samu nasarar kammala daga Cibiyar da Daraktan Nazari. Ayyukansa sun yaba da manyan masu sukar, maganganu, masu jagoranci. Koyaya, a cikin 80s, ɗan Sokolova da Dai'abi da Babia ya kwashe, ya shiga wasu ƙungiya kuma sun daina yin saitawa tare da dangi.
A shekarar 1985, Nikolai ta mutu tare da dabi'a da ba ta dace ba ta shekara 26. Dalilin mutuwar ɗan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda aka samo shi a cikin ɗayan gidajen Moscow, ba a shigar ba.
Bayan shekara tara, mafi kyawun aboki na Sekolova, Maya Bulgakov ya mutu. An dauki 'yan ukun da kide kide da kide kide, kuma motar ta fadi cikin al'amudi. Love Sergeyeyevna ya girma cikin kulawa mai zurfi, amma da zaran an dawo, da kuma bulgakov ya mutu 'yan kwanaki bayan hadarin mota.
Mutuwa
Love Sergeevna ya ci gaba da yin fim har sai mutuwar. Mahaifiyar ƙasa da babban rabo tare da rabo mai wahala a cikin 2001 ya mutu, ba tare da tsira da rayuwa ba shekara ɗaya da rabi har zuwa lokacin da aka yi bikinsa na takwas.Filmography
Jerin zane-zanen da ƙaunar Sergeyeyevna aka yi fim, suna iya ɗaukar shafuka da yawa, saboda an ƙidaya su kaɗan ƙasa da ɗari huɗu. Amma za a iya ƙididdige matsayin darul akan yatsunsu:
- Olga Sergeevna Prozorova a cikin "'yan'uwa uku";
- Prasskovya Pavlovna Likhacheva a cikin "uwa da Machekh";
- Prasskovya lihaareletova a cikin "Mahimmancin kaka".
Matsayin uwayen uwaye Sekolova sun yi a cikin sanannun zane-zane:
- "Irony na rabo ko jin daɗin wanka!",
- "Kadai"
- "Ina tafiya cikin Moscow",
- "Biya",
- "Abyss",
- "Singing Rasha",
- "Melody ga muryoyi biyu",
- "Abokai masu haɗari."
Loveaunar Sergeevna da aka fi so a matsayin da ya fi so da aka kira mahaifiyar Duder daga zanen Andrei Rostotsy "Za mu rayu a ranar Litinin." Baya ga wannan darajar da ke cike da wadatar, '' yar dan adam ta yi yawa. Ba tare da shi ba, ana ganin shahararrun tebes "Belarshe ta tashar Belaraya" ba tare da shi ba, "da ba ku yi mafarki ba," in ji laifi biyu da kuma wasu finafinai.