Tari
Makarantar shinkafa - mai ba da shawara kan harkar tsaro na kasa, Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurka George Bush (matasa).
An haifi shinkafa mai ban sha'awa a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba, 1954 a Birmingham a cikin dangin dan Furotesta wa'azin. Mahaifiyarta malamin kiɗa ne.
Rashin halaye na yarinyar da aka bayyana da wuri: yana da shekara biyar, ta tashi sosai da kuma mallakar wasikar tawa. Saboda haka, iyaye sun ba wa yaransu baiwa su shiga makaranta, ba tare da jiran lokacin ba.
Shekarun yara, innovelysis sun faɗi akan zamanin rarrabuwa a Amurka, don haka ya sami rashin adalci na launin fata. A cewar sakon tunawa, ba ta rasa a cibiyoyin al'adu na garinsu na garinsu, sun ba da abinci mai inganci a cikin gidajen abinci, ba su izinin amfani da jimlar dakin da ya dace ba lokacin da sayen tufafi.
Yana dan shekara takwas, ta dandana mummunan rawar jiki: budurcinta mafi kyau ya mutu sakamakon fashewar bam a cocin tare da Black Fluff. Contolese, wanda Uba ya kawo cikin Ruhun Kin Amincewar wulakanci, ya bambanta ta hanyar girman kai. Ta kashe lokacinsa kyauta a gida ba tare da ziyartar ayyukan birane na "launi" ba.
A shekarar 1967, ta tare da iyayensa sun koma Denver, inda mahaifin ya ba da post na mataimaki dean a Jami'ar City.
Ilmi
Yarinyar ta yi daidai a Piano, don haka da farko ta yi mafarkin wani aiki na Pianist Pianist. A cikin 1969, shinkafa ta zama ɗalibin Jami'ar Denver a cikin aji na Piano. Duk da haka, yana dan shekara 17, ta canza shawararsa bayan kammala malamin cewa ba za ta taba zama mai yin mai yi ba.
A wannan lokacin, ta tafi darussan ne kan dangantakar duniya da ta jagorantar Yusufu Morbel, Uba Makeine Albright. Bayan haka, ta kira shi daya daga cikin manyan masu jagoranci a rayuwarsa. Contoleese ya yanke shawarar yin shiryar da rayuwarsa da siyasa.
Babban abin yabo a cikin sayen baƙin ƙarfe ya kamata ya zama da gaskiya don ba da mahaifinta da halinsa ga al'amuran launin fata. Ya koya wa 'yarsa da baƙar fata Amurkawa ya kamata suyi fatan kawai don ƙoƙarin mutum ne kawai, don ikon so da iko.
A cikin 1974, shinkafa da za a yi karatun digiri a Jami'ar Denver tare da Digiri na Siyasa na Siyasa. A shekarar 1975 aka basu lakabin Jagora a Jami'ar Norre-mata.
A shekara ta 1981, yayin da ya taka shekara 26, kashe shinkafa dectoral dinsa a kan kwarewa - masanin kimiyyar Soviet. Ya yi aiki a cikin binciken na rundunar USSR, da kuma matsalolin tsaron Turai. A ƙarshen 70s. Ta wuce wani horon gwamnati a Jami'ar Jihar Moscow. Yayi magana da kyau a cikin Rashanci, kuma ya kuma mallaki Spanish da Faransanci.
Aikin kimiyya
Tun 1981, shinkafa sun mamaye matsayin jagoranci da yawa a Jami'ar Stanford a California: Daga mawallafin Farfesa ga Farfesa Faransa. A kan shekarun koyarwa, ikon mai amartar, amma mai tsaurin malamin ya samu, ya ji daɗin karba daga ɗalibai.
A cikin 1993-2000 Ya ba da cikakken tallafin jami'a. A cikin wannan post din, ta sami damar sanya kasawar miliyan 20 na kasafin kudin Cibiyar.
Mace ba ta shinkafa ita ce mace ta farko, yar Afirka Ba'amurke, da kuma mafi yawan matakai na tsofaffin labarin wata tsohuwar labarin.
Aikin siyasa
- 1981-1985 - Member na Majalisar Dance ta Duniya.
- 1989-1991 - Daraktan Sashen don USSR da gabashin Turai na Kwamitin Tsaro na kasa. Tana da muhimmiyar rawa a cikin dabarun siyasar Amurka yayin aiwatar da Jamus.
- A cikin 1991, yana sabunta koyarwa a Jami'ar Stanford.
- 1999 - Mai ba da shawara ga manufofin harkokin waje na J. Bush Jr. A zaben zaben daga Republicans.
- 2001-2005 - Mai ba da shawara kan Tsaro na kasa.
Siyasa ta siyasa ta gudanar da shinkafa ta siyasa a wannan shekarun da ba a taba aiwatar da kai ba a cikin New York a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001. Duk da tattaunawa da 'yan ta'adda na kasar Sin a kan Satumman Qa'ida ya gina.
A shekara ta 2004, yayin bincike, hukumar kasa ta yi oda shinkafa don bayar da bayyanannun a cikin rantsuwa, duk da ƙi. Ba ta yi biyayya ga shugaban zuwa ga Shugaba J. Bush ba kuma ta amsa duk tambayoyin da hukumar ta tambaya.
A cikin post dinsa, shinkafa ta gudanar da manufar rikicin soja a Iraki, tana musayar kasancewar makaman nukiliya daga Saddam Hussein da kuma hulɗa da juna tare da al-Qaeda.
Sakataren Amurka
A 2005, an nada shinkafa mai shinkafa ta 66 na jihar Amurka. Sanatoci 85 sun kada kuri'un 13. Yawan abokan hamayyarsu na zaben zuwa wannan babban matsayi shi ne mafi girma tun 1825, wanda yake saboda kalamai na Sanatoci game da laifin sa game da laifin sa a cikin gazawar tashin hankali a Iraq.
Da karawa, shinkafa ta fara daukar manyan magunguna na diflomasiyya na Amurka. Mafi mahimmancin himma don sake kunnawa manufofin Amurka da ake kira "fassarar diflomasiyya". Abubuwan fifikon sa sune:
- Hijira na diflomasiyya a kasashe masu tasowa da kuma ruwan zafi;
- Yaƙar ta'addanci da fataucin muggan kwayoyi;
- Nisantar da dangantaka da wasu jihohi don rage tallafin ta gefen Amurka.
A kan commatriots, ta sami ingantaccen sunan mai "Madame Sakatare". Kyakkyawar Shahararren ta bayyana ta hanyar kiran Ba'amurke, wanda ya sami damar tashi zuwa irin wannan babban matsayi.
Yawancin baƙi sun burge ta da ƙarfi da jajircewarsu, ikon mallakar kansu da mace mara kyau. Binciken mujallar ESQuins, wanda ya nuna cewa shahararsa ya wuce irin wannan gumaka kamar yadda mala'ikun jolie da Julia Roberts.
Game da Rasha, shinkafa ta soki jinkirin tsarin dimokirad, tsakiya na wutar lantarki a cikin rashin hiski mai zaman kanta da matsayi a cikin rikici na Kudu Ossetsian. A lokaci guda, ta lura da hadin gwiwa tsakanin Amurka da Rasha a ta'addanci na ta'addanci.
Farin ciki na musamman ya sa ta yiwuwar hana ƙudurin Iran a Kwafin Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Sergey Lavrov, wanda ya gudanar da gidan ministan harkokin waje, da tabbacin shinkafa da ke cikas da abin da muka samu ba zai tashi ba.
Sau da yawa sun halarci Rasha, ya sadu da shi da Shugaba V. Putin.
An danganta shinkafa mai ban mamaki zuwa ga sananniyar sanarwa "o Siberiya". A ciki, ana zargin ta yi shelar cewa irin wannan babbar ƙasa ba zata iya kasancewa kawai Rasha kawai ba. Koyaya, karatun zamani na masana kimiyyar siyasa ba su sami tushen ingantaccen tushen wannan bayanin ba.
Ofaya daga cikin fewan kurakuran da suka bari a kula da shi a cikin aikinsa na jama'a shine gaskiyar. Masana yan jaridar sun gano aikinta na siyan sabon takalmin lokacin guguwa "Katrina", wanda ya kashe dubunnan rayukan Afirka na New Orleans.
Contomic na Radical wanda aka gudanar wa manufar shinkafa da aka shirya ta hanyar Rasha da Iraki, shugaban LDPr Vladimir zhirinovsky. Ya kira ta a kan barin aikin siyasa, kuma don yin psychoanalysis.
Bayan an gama aikin sakataren Harkokin Waje, Rice Konliz ya dawo Stanford, inda ya zama mataimakin kimiyyar siyasa.
Rice dindindinzar ya fita daga yanayin siyasa, ci gaba da rinjayi ra'ayoyin Amurkawa yau. Don haka, a yayin zaben shugaban kasa Donald Trump, ta kira shi ya cire takararta. Aikace-aikacen da ita ne ta hanyar facebook daga baya ga asalin abin kunya tare da maganganun dan takarar.
Rayuwar sirri
Ba a yi aure ba, yardar ba ta da aure, yara ba su da. Abubuwan da suka fi so - Kiɗa, karatun littattafai, wasanni masu aiki (Tennis, Gudun, Fitness).Kamar yadda kafin da kuma bayan murabus din, ba ta bar kiɗa kuma sau da yawa suna yin kide kide tare da masu sana'a da kungiyoyi.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Intoleneese ya karbi sunan sabon abu daga Italiyanci "na Dolcezza", wanda ke nufin "mai laushi" a waƙar.
- A cikin 2004 da 2005 Mujallar Forbes sun amince da shinkafa mafi yawan duniya a duniya.
- Mondieezza shinkafa ba dangi ne na Sussan shinkafa ba, mai ba da shawara SUSAN ta kasa ta kasa ta SUFAN ta kasa.
- Mikhail Gorbacheva ya san shinkafa na Kondolysis, George Bush ya lura cewa ya samu dukkan iliminsa game da USSR.