Tarihi
Jack mai martaba shine gwarzo na da yawa da yawa da aka rubuta ta yaran Biritaniya Lee. Wannan gwarzo ne na guda, wanda ya fita daga ofishin 'yan sanda, na karkara da mutane da yawa da suka taba kasancewa a ƙarni. Mai martaba, mai firgita mai kara, hada gwarzo mai kyau da kisa mai rauni, fi son sojoji ne da aka fi so, sun fi so 'yan bindiga, masu ganowa da masu dawwama. Magoya na Cinema sun san gwarzo saboda allo wanda aka kirkira ta hanyar Tom Cruise.Tarihin halitta Halittar
Sunan marubucin shine Jim Grant. Tarihin halitta na mahaliccin littattafai game da kasada na tsohon dan sanda ba shi da ban sha'awa tare da iri-iri: Yaro ya karɓi ilimi kuma koya ga lauya. Yin aiki tare da dokokin saurayin ba ya yi ƙarya, kuma horon ya ja shi kawai ga damar yin wasa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo. A wannan lokacin, marubucin mai zuwa ya nuna halin ƙirƙirar hotuna.
Farkon mataki na aiki Lee childe yana aiki a cikin talabijin kamfanin na talabijin. Ya shirya ayyukan haƙƙin mallaka da kuma halartar yin fim na telecast, tallace-tallace da bidiyo mai gabatarwa. Bayan sauran kamfanin, babu wani wuri don yara, kuma dole ne ya canza ikon aiki. Hasashen ya taimaka wa marubucin ya sami kansa da kuma nicile. Ya buga littafin farko game da Jack Reacher a cikin 1997, kuma ta fara zama mai sayarwa.
Wadannan suna biye da wannan mataki, kuma bayan wani lokaci irin binciken binciken na marubucin Lee Childe ya bayyana. Kwallan ya yi magana game da kasada jami'in 'yan sanda da aka yi ritaya wanda ya yanke shawarar watsi da salon salon. Ya faɗi cikin biranen Amurka daban-daban da kuma fuskantar laifukan da dole su bincika, lalata masu iyaye.
Yaro lee an haɗa shi a cikin jerin mashahuri da kuma tambayar marubuta a cikin zurfin binciken. Lissafa littattafansa don tsari, yana da daraja a ambaci mafi mashahuri ayyukan Belmlist: "Lowersid Echo", "farashin rai na rai", "farashin rayuwar ku", "farashin rayuwar kanku", "farashin rayuwar ku" Marubucin ya rubuta littattafai 22. A cikin 2017, hasken ya ga "layin tsakar dare".
A cikin littattafan game da Reacher, akwai nassoshi da yawa ga Rasha, duk da haka, marubucin ya nuna rashin ƙarancin ilimin tarihin ƙasar kuma galibi ya rikice cikin tarihin abubuwan da ke faruwa, daban-daban da kimantawa.
Biography da kuma hoto na Jack Rcher
Tarihin Jack Ruchography ba a hada shi ba. An haife shi a Jamus, a kan Berlin Soja. Mahaifiyar mutum ne soja wanda ya yi aiki a cikin ɗan jaruma mata, kuma mahaifiyar mahaifiya ce. Yaro da aka dawo da kayan kwalliya. A cikin matasa, ya kuma yi gwagwarmaya, a kan wanda yake saurin fahimtar asalin yanayin sojojin Ricer-Jr .. An kashe tsohuwar ɗan'uwan gwarzo a cikin shekara-rana, kuma kusan komai game da 'yar'uwar da aka santa.Bayan ya gama makarantar makarantar, Jack bauta a cikin 'yan sanda na soja kuma an bincika musamman mummunan laifin. Don yabo kafin Uba, mai martaba ya cika da martani. Marubucin ya bayyana gwarzo kamar yadda aka sanya ido sosai-Eyed blond high girma, wanda ke da kyakkyawar horo na zahiri da juriya. Jikinsa yi ado da scars da aka samo a wurare da yawa. Tsohon Jami'in Sanda ya kasance kaɗan, masu bi da kai ne, sun kirkiro da tunani da kuma yarda da kai.
Raacher sanyi da wuya yana faruwa da tausayawa. Ba tare da inuwar shakku ba yana yaduwa da makiya. Shari'ar sa tayi daidai da adalci. Iyakar jariraci kawai shine Agorphobia - tsoron taron, wanda ke bayyana hanyoyin sadarwa. Jack yana da iyawa m. Yana sauƙaƙe ma'anar lokacin, yana mai da hankali kan agogon dabi'ar, kuma yana da ikon yin annabta amsar abokin gaba ta wannan baiwa. Yana yin ƙididdiga kuma yana iya yin ƙididdige matakan da abokin gaba zai ɗauka. Kyakkyawan jin sarari, maimaitawa yana gaban abokan hamayya.
Kwarewar sojojin tana taimakawa gwarzo don magance makamai kuma ya nuna ƙwarewar ainihin harbi. A lokaci guda, bai ba da baƙon ga kasawar ɗan adam ba, gami da Blues. Jack yana da nasa tarin faranti. Dangane da litattafan almara na childe lee, m bayani dalla-dalla yana nuna gwarzo kuma rayuwarsa sun warwatse. Kamar yadda ayyukan suka saba da ayyukan, mai karatu ya koyi cewa Jarurrin Jacker ya raina imani na addini. Yana da sauƙin tashi da tafiya haske, canza tufafi don sabon kwanaki biyu. Jack bashi da hakkoki, kuma a cikin aljihunsa akwai fasfo da katin banki, abokan ciniki sun canja wurin asusun. Heroolan wasan kwaikwayo mai daraja yakan taimaka da tsoffin sojoji da cutar da aka shafa a lokacin yaƙin. Cikakken hoton hoton gwarzo na gwarzo na taimaka wa maganganun daga tattaunawar da ya fallasa raini ga yaki da imani, ya nuna ikon yin lissafin lamarin 'yan matakai kadan, kwanciyar hankali yayin fuskantar hadari.
Littafin farko - "bene na mutuwa" - hada bene na gothic da fasali na labari labarin kasada. Labarin ya gabatar da mai karatu tare da gwarzon da ke zaune a lardin Murgrave na lardi, kuma yana buɗe labar sirri da abin da ya gabata. Littafin "wanda aka haɗa da rayuwar kansa" ya bayyana matsayin Ratter a Chicago da hulɗa tare da wakilin FBI. Jarumi tana taimaka wa sabis na musamman don shawo kan ikon mai laifi tare da rikicewar tunani da ra'ayoyin Neo-Nazi. A cikin labari, "tarko" mai martaba ya shiga cikin rikice-rikicen tare da halayyar ƙungiyoyi tare da kyamarwar da ƙugiya.
Littattafan na huɗu, "Baƙi", masu tallata sun gano dama kuma sun sake shi da ake kira "a makanta". Wannan labari ne game da kisa mai guba, fassarar ƙauna leitmotif. "Tsohon jini na jini" masu sukar da yawa suna daukar mafi yawan nasara a cikin zagaye. A Texas, mace ta zama abokin ciniki na Rycher, rokon don kare 'yarta daga matar bandit. Yanayin yana da rikitarwa ta hanyar tsangwama a cikin nau'ikan ƙwararrun ƙwararru. A cikin "hujja mai gamsarwa", tsohon jami'in 'yan sanda na Amurka ya zama mai rudani na ministan adalci.
Sake dawowa da ake kira "Case" yana jefa mai karatu a lokacin kafin gwarzo daga 'yan sanda. Labarin littafin "A cikin wanda ake so" ya ci gaba da labarin littafin "wanda shi ne kudin mai karatu a kan littafin" 61 hours "ya bayyana a cikin littafin". Haɗin kai "na sirri" Rycher Rycher tare da sojojin Amurka da kuma daga CIA, da littafin farko da na farko "Makarantar Maraice" ga masu binciken 'yan ta'adda.
Jack Reacher a fina-finai
Babban mahaliccin allon hoton wani gwarzo shine Tom Cruise. Actor ya fadi a kan zabi na Christopher Mcqorery, wanda ya yanke shawarar yin fim a littafin Lee yaro "daya harbi". Premiere na tef ya faru ne a cikin 2012. Fim din ya juya ya zama mai nema a cikin jama'a kuma ya karbi amincewar masu sukar.
A cikin fim ɗin farko fim, ko yaro ya shiga. Ya nuna ɗan sanda a cikin firam. Brad Pitt, Huggh Jackman, Voum Von kuma zai ɗanɗana saboda rawar da Rcher.
Magoya bayan littafin Sga da ke tsayawa jirgin ruwa a rawar ROCHER ne rashin jituwa. Babu wanda ya yi kokarin kalubalantar gwanintarta, amma nau'in zahiri na dan wasan kwaikwayo ya zama mai nisa daga magoya baya daga canonical. A cikin allon allo, Jack Reacher ne m. isasshen ban sha'awa.
Farkon fim na farko a cikin Amurka shine ya faru ne a ranar 15 ga Disamba, 2012, amma an jinkirta ne bayan da bala'i a ranar da ta gabata a cikin garin Newtown.
A shekarar 2016, masu sauraro sun ga Sikvel, dangane da littafin "baya dawowa." Ayyukan Gay sun halarci ayyukansa, Werner Herzog, Richard Jenkins, David Ooleouo. Babban aikin darus ya sake yin jirgin, wanda ya cika yawancin dabaru; Babban rawar mata, Helen Rodin, ya buga wasan Ingila Rosamund Pike.
A Nuwamba 2018, Lee Yaron ya sanar da harba harbi na jerin abubuwa dangane da ayyukansa. Don ci gaban rubutun da kuma zaɓi na 'yan wasan kwaikwayon, ƙungiyar sabis na ban mamaki na Amazon sun zama marubucin "Sarakunan tsere" Nick Santor. Marubucin da kansa ya shiga ƙungiyar a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin masu samar da zartarwa. Wanene zai taka Rcher, amma bai riga ya sanar da cewa ba zai ci gaba da yin haduwa da jirgin ruwa ba.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Jack mai martaba ya zama sanannun haruffan littattafan duniya. Wannan ya tabbatar da ambaton gwarzo a cikin sabon sabon sarki Stephen Sarki Stephen "a karkashin Dome".
- Farkon farkon tef ɗin ya zo tare da bikin shekara ta hamsin na rawar da mai zane, wanda alama ce ta shi.
- Dukkanin dabaru da ke hade da tuki da kuma wani bangare tare da fada, Cruz ya cika a fim din da yake, ba tare da sanya hannun dpler ba.
Faɗa
Kuna ganin ni gwarzo ne? Ni ba duka gwarzo bane. Ni mai ban mamaki ne, kuma ba ni da abin da zan rasa. Duk waɗanda suka tafi yi hidima a cikin sojoji sun kasu kashi huɗu: Ga wasu al'adun iyali ne; Wasu - comriots, so su bauta; Akwai wadanda suke bukatar aiki; Kuma akwai kuma waɗanda suke neman halattattun dalilai da za su kashe. An haife ni a watan Oktoba, don haka na dauki babban magani daga dukkan cututtuka.Littafi daya
- 1997 - "bene na mutuwa"
- 1998 - "Farashin rayuwarta"
- 1999 - "tarko"
- 2000 - "Baƙi"
- 2002 - "cikakken lissafi"
- 2005 - "harbi"
- 2007 - "Matsaloli masu ƙarfi da matsaloli"
- 2008 - "Babu abin da zai rasa"
- 2009 - "Zan bar gobe"
- 2010 - "yana da daraja mutuwar"
- 2011 - "Case"
- 2012 - "so"
- 2015 - "Ka sanya ni"
- 2017 - "iyakar Tsakar dare"
- 2018 - "lokacin da ya gabata"
Filmography
- 2012 - "Jack Reacher"
- 2016 - "Jack Mai Raba 2: Ba a taɓa dawowa"