Tari
A shekara ta 2016, Nikolai ya yi bikin tunawa da shekaru 80, amma mawaƙin ya rayu ne kawai ga 35. Rayuwarsa, kamar barkewar ban sha'awa, ya barke da ban mamaki da ba tsammani. Amma abin tsoro ya yi nasarar yin babban abin - don furta ƙaunar Rasha. Mawaki da tarihin rayuwar mawaƙa ya kwatanta da tsarin kirkirar Sergey Yesin. Guda gajere, da gangan rayuwa rayuwa. Iri ɗaya sokin da cikakken ɓoye maƙaryaci.Yaro da matasa
An haifi mawaƙin a cikin 1936 a arewa. A ƙauyen Emetsk, kusa da Mikhail Lomonosov Holland, shi ne farkon bara Nikolai rubatov. A shekara ta 1937, dangin Rubatov sun koma garin Nyandom na Kudancin Arkhangelsk, inda shugaban dangin dangin dangi ya jagoranci hadin kai da hadin kai. Amma a cikin Nyland, Rubtsov ya rayu na dogon lokaci - a 1941 ya koma Vologi, inda suka same su.
![Hoton Nikolai Rufsov Hoton Nikolai Rufsov](/userfiles/126/16973_1.webp)
Mahaifin ya tafi gaban, haɗin da yake tare da shi ya ɓace. A lokacin bazara na 1942, mahaifiyar ba ta zama ba, kuma ba da daɗewa ba kuma 'yar'uwar shekara-shekara Nicholas. Zafin asara ya haifar da yaro mai shekaru 6 a cikin waka na farko. A cikin 1964, Nikolai Rubala Rubala ya tuna da kwarewar a cikin ayar "shuru na gida":
"A shiru na na gida!Willow, kogi, Nightingale ...
An binne mahaifiyata anan
A cikin abin ado na shekaru. "
Nikolay Rubotva tare da marayu kamar marayu sun gano gidan yara a cikin Nikolas, Nikolskoyye ƙauyen ya kira mutane. Shekarun marayu da mawaƙa da aka ambata tare da ɗumi, duk da rayuwar da ke fama da yunwa. NIKOLAI DOCIGERS LATSA DA KYAUTATA DAGA CIKIN 7 Mat 9 ga Nikolsky (gidan kayan gargajiya na Musamman. A cikin 1952, wani marubuci ya tafi aiki a Trolflot.
![Nikolai ya shafa a cikin ƙuruciya Nikolai ya shafa a cikin ƙuruciya](/userfiles/126/16973_2.webp)
A cikin kiyaye tsarin tarihin, Rubotrova ya ce shi maraya ne. A zahiri, Uba ya dawo daga gaba a cikin 1944, amma saboda batattu Arabive bai sami yara ba. Mikhail Rubotsov ya yi aure a karo na biyu. Daiyan gaba, tare da mahaifinsa, shekara 19 a haduwa a cikin 1955th. Bayan shekaru 7, babban abin takaici ya mutu sakamakon cutar kansa. Shekaru biyu, farawa a cikin 1950, Nikolai wani dalibi ne na "gandun daji" makarantar fasaha ce a Totme.
![Nikolay Rubtsov yayi aiki a kan jirgin sama na Arewa Nikolay Rubtsov yayi aiki a kan jirgin sama na Arewa](/userfiles/126/16973_3.webp)
Bayan kammala karatun, shekara ta yi aiki da Cochor, kuma a cikin 1953 ya tafi yankin Murmansk, inda ya shiga gomar da Kwalejin sunadarai. A cikin shekara ta biyu, a cikin hunturu na 1955, dalibi Nikolai rubatov an fitar da shi sakamakon zama da ake so. Kuma a cikin mawaƙa mai shekaru 19 da aka kira don bauta wa a kan jirgin sama na Arewa.
Litattafai
A rubuce-rubuce na halarta na Nikolai ya faru a 1957: Wa'azin nasa buga da jaridar yanki a cikin Optlar. Demobifized a 1959, arewa mai nisa ya tafi birni a kan Neva. Na sami rayayyun rayuwa, aiki tare da makaniki, mai kashe gobara da masana'antar firikawar. Na sadu da mawaƙa GleB Glebovsky da Boris Taigin. Taigin ya taimaka masa rubutsov ya karya ga jama'a, tun bayan an fitar da tarin zane na farko na "raƙuman ruwa da kuma hanya" a lokacin bazara na 1962 da hanyar Samizdat.
![Nikolaiv Rubtssov a Matasa Nikolaiv Rubtssov a Matasa](/userfiles/126/16973_4.webp)
A wannan shekarar, NikolaiB ya zama ɗalibin kwafin rubutu na Moscow. Kasancewa a jami'ar ta cika da cewa: saboda gogewa da jaraba ga giya, an sake fitar da Nicholas kuma an sake mayar da su. Amma a cikin waɗannan shekarun tarin "lyrics" da "tauraron filayen" ya fito. A waɗancan shekarun, rayuwar al'adun Moscow Burlila: ayoyin Evgeny yesuthko, Robert Kirsimeti da Bella Ahmadulina, sun yi barazanar.
![Littattafan Nikolai rubatov Littattafan Nikolai rubatov](/userfiles/126/16973_5.webp)
A cikin wannan babbar murya, da lardin Rubnsov bai dace ba - ya kasance "mai sihiri", ba "Zhg Glugol" ba. Kusan kusan layin Jesenne na waka "hangen nesa a kan tudu" halaye ne:
"Ina son naku, Rasha, Tsoho.Gandun daji, benaye da addu'o'i. "
An bambanta aikin Nikolai na Nikolai daga rubuce-rubucen na gaye, amma mawaƙi bai nemi yanayi ba. Ba kamar voznensy da Ahmadulina ba, bai tattara filin wasa ba, amma magoya baya daga Rubatov sun kasance. Ba ya jin tsoron rubuta layin crakole ma. A cikin "waƙar kaka", wace bakds lod, akwai aya:
"Na manta da darenDukkan bishara
Duk kira da stons
Daga ƙofar Kremlin.
Ina ƙaunar wannan daren
Duk song na gida
Dukkan abubuwan da aka hana
Dukan marahasa mutane. "
An rubuta wakar a cikin 1962, kuma ga irin waɗannan hukumomin ba su bugi kai.
![Romantic waƙar nikolay rubtsov Romantic waƙar nikolay rubtsov](/userfiles/126/16973_6.webp)
A cikin 1969, Robolai ya sami difloma kuma ya zama ma'aikaci na yau da kullun na jaridar Vologida Komsomolets. Shekara kafin hakan, an ba marubucin wani dakin ɗakin guda ɗaya a cikin Khrushchev. A cikin 1969, tarin shagunan "rai" ya fito, bayan shekara guda, taron ƙarshe, taron poems ". Tarin "furanni kore" ya shirya don bugawa, amma ya fito bayan mutuwar Nikolai rubatov. A shekarun 1970, karin tattara bayanai "na ƙarshe", "Zaɓaɓɓun Lyrics" da "Polem" da "waka".
Waƙoƙi a kan waƙoƙin Rubotsova
Ma'aikatan wasan kwaikwayo na Nikolai na Nikolai ya zama waƙoƙi waɗanda suka fara sauti a cikin 1980-90. A wannan waƙar kaka "Autumn", kawai ba tare da wani mahaukaci ba, Sang Sergey Krylov. Kiɗa ya rubuta mawaki Alexey Karelin. A gasar "Song-81" Gintare, Youtakayte Sang "a cikin abin da ya shafi haskena" (Mataimakin Alexander Morozv). A shekara ta gaba, tauraron an sanya filayen akan kiɗan. An yi abun da ke cikin Alexander Gradsky (album "tauraron filayen").Shahararren ƙungiyar Lenetrad "Forum" shima ya gabatar da waƙa a kan waƙoƙin mawaƙa "ya tashi. Haɗin wannan sunan ya fadi cikin "White Dare", aka buga a cikin tsakiyar 1980s. Alexander Shorykin Sang aya "Bouquet": karin wa karin waƙoƙi da kalmomin "Zan fitar da bike" na mutanen Soviet. A ƙarshen 1980s, waƙar ta busa a kowane kide kide.
The stitching na wakar "bouquet" an rubuta ta NikolaiBtsov a cikin shekarun sabis a filin jirgin saman United. A cikin shekarun 1950 a ƙauyen Nisano kusa da Lingerad, inda ɗan'uwan Rubdova Albert ya rayu, Nikolay hadu da yarinyar Tayynova. A shekara ta 1958, mawallafin ya tashi daga farko, har haɗuwa da tay, ta kwana da yawa: Yarinyar ta gana da sauran. A cikin tunawa da ƙaunar samari akwai waƙa ta rubricov a cikin mintina 15.
A cikin 2000s, Nikolai Rafava ya koma ga shayaki: Waƙar "Sperstone, da kungiyar ta" Kalevala "sun gabatar da tsarin a kan waka a cikin waka" a cikin tazara.
Rayuwar sirri
1962 Gama mawaƙin ya cika da al'amuran. Nikolai ya shiga cikin Cibiyar Litin kuma ta hadu da Henrietta Menshikova, wata mata da ta ba shi data. Mennshikova ya rayu a Nikolsky, inda yake kan kulob din. Nikolai ya zo Nikola don ganin abokan karatunmu, huta da kuma rubuta waƙoƙi. A farkon 1963, ma'auratan sun taka a bikin aure, amma ba tare da dangantakar kirkirar hukuma ba. A cikin bazara na wannan shekara, Lenochka ya bayyana akan haske. A Nikolsky, mawaƙin yana bugawa - ya yi karatu a Moscow.
![Nikolai Rabtsov da Henrietta Nikolai Rabtsov da Henrietta](/userfiles/126/16973_7.webp)
A cikin 1963, Cibiyar Dormitory Scars ta san shi da masaniyar Poeress Lyudmila Derbina Derbina Derbina Derbina Wane sanin kararraki to bai haifar da wani abu ba: Nikolai bai yi ban sha'awa a kan lus. Yarinyar ta tuna da shi a cikin 1967, lokacin da sabon ɗabi'ar mawaƙi ya faɗo a hannunsa. Lyudmila ya fada cikin soyayya da nikolai rubatov wanyen kuma ya fahimci cewa wurinta na kusa da shi.
![Nikolai Rabtsov da Lyudmila Derbina Nikolai Rabtsov da Lyudmila Derbina](/userfiles/126/16973_8.webp)
Matar ta riga ta sami aure da 'yar kafa a bayansa. A lokacin rani, Lyudmila ta zo Vologda kuma ta kasance tare da Nikolai, wanda Penasess Lucy Derbina ya zama ƙauna mai kyau. An kira dangantakarsu ko da ba a kira su ba: Rubotsova tana da jaraba ga giya. A cikin yanayin maye, wanda aka sake haihuwa, amma an maye gurbin yankuna ta hanyar tuba. Ma'auratan sun yi biris da wani bangare, an sake maimaita shi. A farkon watan Janairu 1971, masoyan sun zo wurin aikin yin rajista. Ranar bikin aure ta nada ranar 19 ga watan Fabrairu.
Mutuwa
Kafin aure, mawaƙi bai tsira daidai wata daya ba. Layinsa "na mutu a cikin Epiphany frosts" Shin annabci. A kan abubuwan da suka faru na wannan mummunan dare da yau jayayya. Nikolairan rubintpova samu a kasan gidan. A cikin kisan bala'i, Lyudmila derbina shigar.
![Monument zuwa Nikolay Rubwsov Monument zuwa Nikolay Rubwsov](/userfiles/126/16973_9.webp)
Masana ilimin likitocin sun amince cewa sanadin mutuwa ya fashe. An la'anci matar har zuwa shekaru 8, Aminiya ta hanyar wata hira da 'yan jaridu, ta fada cewa yayin yin wani biki na baftisma, ciwon zuciya ya faru da dug. Kuskuren Lyudmila bai gane ba. Nikolay Rubotva binne, kamar yadda ya yi wa kai, a kan makabartar poshekhonsky a Vologda.
Littafi daya
- 1962 - "raƙuman ruwa da dutse"
- 1965 - "lyrics". Arkhangelsk
- 1967 - "Star na filayen"
- 1969 - "Soultsens". Arkhangelsk
- 1970 - Sine hoise "
- 1977 - "waƙa. 1953-1971 "
- 1971 - "furanni kore"
- 1973 - "M"
- 1974 - "Abin da aka fi so Lyrics"
- 1975 - "rigar"
- 1977 - "waka"