Tari
Duk tsawon rayuwar, wanda ya kafa na kafa na Tarihi Edward MA, wanda ya 'yantar da zanen daga cikin kangare na ka'idojin ilimi da aka soki. Al'umman zamani da kuma tallafawa gabaɗaya sun yarda da kullun, waɗanda aka rubuta daidai da candan zane-zane, waɗanda suka yi ƙoƙarin kawo sabon abu zuwa zane-zane.
Saboda gaskiyar cewa masu sauraron ba su fahimta ba kuma ba su yarda da ayyukan da ke nuna ra'ayin duniya na al'umma ba, a cikin abin da, bayyanar da Camille Pissorro, Paul Ceezanne, Frederick Basil da Edgar Res, alama ta gazawa.
Yaro da matasa
A watan Janairu 23, 1832 a cikin Paris, shugaban ma'aikatar shari'a Augustea da matarsa Ezhenya-Dezir Huduier, 'yar jami'in diflomasiya aka haife shi. Iyayen mai nuna ra'ayin suna fatan cewa Choo da aka fi so zai karɓi babbar ilimin shari'a kuma tana yin kyakkyawan aiki na hukuma.
A cikin 1839, sun ba da fensho na Abbot pali. Sakamakon cikakken rashin damuwa ga makaranta, Aususte ya fassara magaji zuwa kwaleji, wanda ya yi karatu a cikin shekarar daga 1844 zuwa 1848. Duk da babban sha'awar Mane ya zama mai zanen, Uba ya gāba da Sonan, keta dokokin iyali, abin da aka fi so ya fi son kirkirar kansa.
Ba a san yadda yawancin maƙasu'an masaniyar da aka kafa ba idan aka kafa ɗan'uwan uwa da suka gani a cikin laccoci akan zanen, wanda yaron ya tafi Bayan makaranta a makaranta.
Sakamakon ƙa'idodin ilimi, wanda ba shi da hotunan da malamai suka yi la'akari da tushen asalin zane-zane, darussan zane bai haifar da sha'awar da ake tsammanin a cikin Mana ba. Kwafin zane gyelum ya fi son zana zane na abokan aikinsa.
Fahimtar cewa Sonan, har ma a karkashin tsoron mutuwa, ba zai hada rayuwa daga sabis na Rutin, Auguste ya zabi zuriyarsu ta biyu ba, ba da izinin zuriya don zuwa kewayawa. A cikin Disamba 1848, Edenard kamar yadda ke tashi ya tashi zuwa jirgin. Tafiya a cikin Atlantic kuma zauna a Rio de Janeiro ya juya duniya daga kafafunsa.
An haife shi a ƙarƙashin Smoky Smoky na Paris kuma ya tashi a cikin yanayin Bourgey, mutumin ya gano kyakkyawa na sararin rana da hasken sigina na gaskiya. Mana ya fahimci cewa yana son ya jagoranci gwanin canja wurin da aka gani a rayuwa ta ainihi akan zane. A lokacin da Yuni 13, 1849, saurayin saurayi ya ci gaba da yin gaci na Faransa, kayan aikin sa ya kasance tare da zane-zanen fensir.
Bayan jirgin, ya daga 1850 zuwa 1856 ya yi nazarin zanen a cikin wani bita a lokacin da Artist Tom Kurur. Koyaya, a cikin waɗannan ayyukan, an gano wani abu mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi da gangan game da sha'awar Mana zuwa art da bautar rawar gani tare da zane-zane na zamani.
Abin da kawai fa'idar shine cewa ya kasance a cikin bitar Tom, wacce ta nemi a yi nazarin tsoffin masu, mahaliccin zanen "Lola daga Valencia" Dangane da al'adun gargajiya don kansa. Barin aikin yau da kullun na makarantar Art, Edward mai shekaru 24 ya dauki ilimi. Baya ga ziyarar na yau da kullun ga Louvre, sau da yawa yana tafiya akan kayan tarihi na Italiya, Jamus, Austria, Spain, Spain, Velasquez da Rembrandt.
Zane
A farkon farkon hanyar kirkirar, kowane mai zane wanda yake son samun shahararrun yakamata a nuna shi a kan bayanin hukuma na makarantar sakandare na Arsis. Mane ya isa zanensa sau da yawa don la'akari da alkalami, amma ya kasance mai ra'ayin mazan jiya don sanya aikinsa.
A cikin 1859, tare da abokai, ya yi ƙoƙari ya sanya gargajiya a cikin salon sau ɗaya a kowace shekara biyu. Sannan halittunsa "an ƙi". Koyaya, a cikin 1861, da fatan alkawuruka sun dauki wasu ayyuka biyu na Eduard - "Hoton Iyaye" da "Gyutaro".
A farkon 60s, marine da dalilan Spain sun mamaye ayyukan Mana ("Ballet na Valencia", "Alabama Ballet", "Alabama Ballet", "Alabama Ballet", "Alabama Ballet", "Alabama Ballleti), al'amuran sannu", jigon long-shan "), jigogi na long Tarihin zamani ("Emperor Emperor Maximilian"), kazalika da shirye-shiryen addini ("sun mutu Almasihu").
A cikin 1863, Sarkin Louis Napoleon ya umarci ayyukan da aka ƙidayar da aka yarda da shi na Jami'an Salon a cikin fadar da masana'antu. An kira wannan nunin daidaici "Landscreen Salon". Babban cibiyar jan hankali shine hoton Eduard "Karin kumallo akan ciyawa".
Ta bi "Olympia", wanda a wani samfurin Murran ya nuna nude a kan gado.
A cikin shekaru goma na gaba, wanda ya bayyana abokan sa mai haske na makamashi mai inganci. Ya rubuta hotunan hoto, har yanzu flower har yanzu yana kunne da al'amuran kan tsere. Idan muhimmin abin da ya faru ya faru wani wuri, ya tafi can ya nuna masa.
A cikin 70s, mai zanen ya haifar da mafi kyawun ayyukan: "tashar jirgin ruwa", "a cikin jirgin" "da" Arzhante ". Tunanin tunaninsa masu nauyi da aka yi wahayi zuwa cutar ta cutar an rubuta shi a cikin 1881 hoton kisan kai.
Rayuwar sirri
A cikin 1849, Susanna ta bayyana a rayuwar mawaki. Matar da mai zane ya kasance cikin ƙauna a farkon gani, aiki a matsayin malami zuwa ƙaramin ɗan zanen zanen "Nana" - Euge2 - Gustuu (1835-1884).
A cikin Janairu 1852, Susanna ta haifi ɗa, wanda ake kira Leon. Abin lura ne cewa ononity ba a danganta ga Mana ba, amma wani coelf. Edward ya zama allahn mahaifin jariri. Masu binciken da suka yi nazarin rayuka da kuma al'adun wakilai, har zuwa yau, ba za su iya ba da amsa game da Roon Leon da Ededard.
A kan wannan ci, akwai dabaru biyu na hukuma: na farko cewa na gaske mahaifin yaron Ausuge, wanda ya sanya idonsa akan malami mai shekaru ashirin a lokacin gidanta na gidanta ya bayyana a gidansu. Magoya bayan Siffofin na biyu suna nuna cewa Layin ɗan Eurdard ne, wanda ke jin tsoron yanke hukunci da sauri mai zane yana so ya yarda.
Abin lura ne cewa dangantakar da Suzanny dorraitist ba ta ba da tallata ba har a bikin. A yayin wani asirin sabon labari, ƙwanƙwasa da aka sabunta bankinsa na yau da kullun tare da sunayen sau uku.
An san cewa mai zane yana da haɗe da mai ban mamaki ga mai kwaikwayo na Morran Morran. Yarinyar da yarinyar ta kama mai zanen tare da kyawun sa da gaskiyar cewa saboda ɗan zane-zane na halitta, sauƙaƙe hotuna masu sauƙin canza hotuna. Labarin ƙaunarsu ya ƙare lokacin da aka kamu da ƙura ga barasa, kuma babu wata alama daga farkon fara'a.
Bayan shekaru 11 daga lokacin haihuwar Leon, 28 ga Oktoba 28, 1863, mai nuna aure Szanne. Bayan bikin aure, matar ta fara zama tare da mijinta, mahaifiyarsa da ɗanta a karkashin rufin guda.
An san cewa Mana A kai a kai canza matar da, af, ta sane da yawan abin da ya dace. Ko da kafin bikin aure, masoya sun kammala yarjejeniya da juna: Susanna ba ta tsaftace zaɓaɓɓun halayyarsa ba, ba ta zauna a daren kowane maraice ba, ci gaba da wasa aikin da miji mai aminci da uba mai ƙauna.
A cikin 1868, a cikin Louvre, mahaliccin Masterpie "Olympimpia" da "karin kumallo a kan ciyawa" sun hadu da mai zane Berth Morizo. Da alama ta asali kyakkyawa na mace, a taron farko da ya shawo kanta.
Gabaɗaya, Edward ya rubuta aƙalla hotuna 10 na Berth ("Jamu. Hoto na Berth Morizo", "Perta na Berth Morizo", "Perta Morta da keta"). Duk da abin jan hankalinmu, babu wani abu ban da abokantaka a tsakaninsu. A lokacin ganawarsu, Uzam ta riga ta haɗa ta da aure Uzam ta hade. An bar Berta ya bar maganganun Savory zuwa matar mawaki kuma ka gamsu da gama gari tare da fitar da so.
Mutuwa
A cikin shekarar 1879, Mane ya bayyana alamun Attaxia - Cutar, wacce ke kan daidaituwar motsi ta rikice saboda raunin kwakwalwa. Amincewa da hukuma Ya karbi wata shekara kafin mutuwarsa. A cikin 1882th, mai zane ya ƙare daya daga cikin mafi mahimmancin ayyuka a cikin zanen Turai na 70s-80 na karni na karshe - "mashaya a cikin folion mai girma.
Mana mutu a cikin kwana goma sha ɗaya bayan an yanke shi na kafa na Gangrene wanda aka shafa a ranar 30 ga Afrilu, 1883. Kabarin Mahaliccin zanen da aka rubuta a karkashin tasirin França Hals da Diego Velasquez, "inna a Tuekery" - wanda ke kan makabarta na wucewa a Paris.
A kan bikin makullin makoki, ban da 'yan uwanta, Claude Monet, Edgar Kitas da Pierre Renoir.
Aiki
- 1859 - "Yaro tare da cherries"
- 1864 - "Racing a Lonzhan"
- 1864 - "Yanke farin peonies da mai tsaro"
- 1867 - "Olympia"
- 1868 - "Kadai na Emperor Maximilian"
- 1869 - "Jalcony"
- 1874 - "argent"
- 1874 - "Seeland na Seine kusa da Arzhantei"
- 1877 - "Kashe kansa ne
- 1878 - "Cabaret Reichrashann"
- 1880 - "A Cafe Shantant"
- 1882 - "mashaya a cikin foli-Berger"
- 1881 - "bazara"
- 1882 - "Hoton Madame Michel Levi"
- 1883 - "lilac bouquet"