Tari
Sunan mai-kyalewa na Zulab Sotkilva wanda ya sani nesa da ƙasar da aka haife shi. Mai kirkirar tarihin mawaƙin ya fara ne a cikin Sunny Sukhumi, ci gaba a Milan kuma ci gaba a MILCOT, inda mai tsaron gidan ya zama mai narkewa na wasan kwaikwayon Bolshoi da alfahari da shi.
Sotkilava kide kide da kide kide ne da canzawa canzawa. Harkokin kai na mai zane, ƙarfin da ƙarfin muryar, ƙimar kisa ta sanya magoya bayan magoya bayan wasan kwaikwayon Opera Art. Malami da farfesa na Conservator da Moscow da aka shirya da kuma buga daruruwan matasa masu ƙwarewa.
Yaro da matasa
An haifi mai zane na mutane na gaba na USSR a cikin bazara na 1937 a babban birni na Abkhazia - Sukhumi. A cikin dangin Sotkilva sun sangare kuma sun yi wasa a kan mahaifiyar Guitar da kakanin tauraron nan gaba. A farkon yara, Zulab s-na sauka tare da su a wani bench kusa da gidan kuma ya ciyar ga matan da suka ba wa makwabta da makwabta-da. Maimaitawa yana da tsoffin waƙoƙin Georgian, Melodic da Tomach. Aikin mawaƙi Zurak Sotkilva bai yi mafarki ba - duk tunani da tsare-tsaren da ke cikin yara kuma samarin suna da alaƙa da kwallon kafa.
A shekarun yarinyar, Zulab Sotkilva ya bi ball a cikin ƙungiyar makarantar. A yayin da mahaifiyar Mama (Likita ta hanyar sana'a), wanda ke da cikakkiyar ji, wanda ya halarci makarantar kiɗa, inda ya koyi kunna VIOL da Piano. Yana da shekaru 16, kari na begen dan wasan Georgia ya zama wani bangare na Junior kungiyar, zama kyaftin dinsa. A tsakiyar shekarun 1950, kungiyar ta lashe gasa ta All Tarayyar Turai, kyaftin ya dauki babban tsarin TBILISI "Dynamo".
Hawan tauraron dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ya kasance mai tsaron ragar mai karewa, ya kai hari cikin sauri (yaƙeita a cikin seconds 11.1) kuma ya yi aikin wasanni. Daga baya, ya zama shahararren wasan kwaikwayo, Zulab Sotkilva sun raba tunaninan wasan tunawa - tare da Moscow Damnamo. A matsayin wani bangare na kungiyar Sotkian, ya yi gwagwarmaya da LVI-Yashi kansa, mai tsaron gida na Legendary. Matattarar Georgians batattu tare da ci 1: 3, amma wanda ya sani tare da Yashi na Yashi ya ci gaba lokacin da Sotkiliva ta zama mawaƙa.
Tare da Sporting rayuwar rayuwar yau da kullun, Zulab Sotkilva dole ne ya bazu bayan wasan a Czechoslovakia: aya a cikin aiki ya ji rauni sosai. Kafin hakan, kwallon kafa ya karbi rauni a Yugoslavia. The Matashin ɗan wasan ya gwada karfin a cikin murhunya ta hanyar dama: Palery Ramazumovskaya, ji hadin gwiwa Wa'azin Zurab tare da mahaifiyarta da kakanta. Ita ce farkon wanda ya fahimci mawaƙa a cikin mafi yanka. Mace ta dauki wani mutum mai shekaru 21 zuwa wani malamin Conservating, ya saurari "sukhumsky solovna" shakkara.
Amma tarurrukan da farfesa sun ci gaba: Game da godiya ga gaskiyar cewa Zulab Sotkilva ya dauke shi da kasan wasan Tbilsi ", malamin ya shiga cikin dan wasan kwallon kafa. Ba da daɗewa ba aka zaɓi aikin aikin motsa jiki tare da nasara: Kabari ya ba da sanarwar cewa yana da kyakkyawar wasan kwaikwayon Opera. Amma mai yiwuwa na zama wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo ya haifar da dariya daga dan wasan kwallon kafa. Don tunawa da kalmomin malamin na Conservatory Sotkilava an lissafta bayan kashin daga kungiyar a cikin 1959.
A lokacin bazara na 1960, Sotkiliva ya kare difloma na Cibiyar Kwalejin Polynhi, inda ya yi karatu a babbar hanyar, wasa a kungiyar kwallon kafa. A wannan shekarar ya shiga Conservatory na gida. Ya tallafa wa dan aro wanda yake da kayatarwa, amma mahaifiyar ta juya ta zama abokin hamayya na Zulab Vocal. Da farko, muryar muryar wata ido ta ba ta daure a matsayin barayi, amma a hanya ta 3 a cikin Sotkiliva ta bude wasan wasan kwaikwayo na Lyriclava. A cikin 1965, tauraron nan gaba na wasan kwaikwayon na nan da ya sazarta daga Conservatory Tbilisi, kuma bayan shekaru 7 - kammala karatun digiri.
Kiɗa
Matashin mawaƙi ya ɗauki wasan kwaikwayon TBilsi da Ballet a cikin Troupe, inda Zuran Sotkilva ya samu nasarar dburlaha cikin nasara. Ba da daɗewa ba aka danƙa shi da manyan jam'iyyun a wasan kwaikwayon "Tosca" da "Bohemia" Gacomo Puccuini. Daga nan sai Sotkilva ya yi aiki a cikin Riuseppe Verdi, Sange a Opera Opero "Abbalom da Eiteri", Mindiya ".
Genor da aka yi a kan matakin Georgian jihar Opera da ballel wasan kwaikwayo 9 shekaru tun 1965. A shekarar 1966, Zulab Sckilva ya aika zuwa Milan La Scala, inda aka koyar da malamai na Belkanto. Malen Magana da Vocal Jenarro Barra na sha'awar mawaƙa Georgiunci, inda muryar ta ta tuno da shi ga masu sufurin zamanin Enrico Caruso da Benjamo Gieli.
Shekaru biyu bayan fara karatun digiri tare da Malaman Milan, Zulab Sotkilva wanda ya halarci bikin 'yan matan da ke "zinare a Orphea" a Bulgaria. Ayyukan mawaƙa Georgian ya kasance mai nasara: Sotkiliva ya gabatar da babban kyautar. A cikin 1970, Zulab Sotkilva ya dauki matsayi na biyu a Moscow, a gasar ta kasa da aka nakasa ta bayan P. I. Tchaikovsky. A wannan shekarar, Minelan ya lashe kyautar farko a Barcelona, inda gasar ta kasa da ta Viocalists ya faru.
A karshen shekarar 1973rd Zulab Sotkilva ya fara halartar sa a cikin man alade na wasan kwaikwayo na Bolshoi, suna cika tsari na tiyo. An gayyace shi zuwa ga Troupe na BT. Ba da daɗewa ba murkushe ya ba da labarin jam'iyyar Othello a cikin kayan aiki na Giuseppere. Don haka connoisseurs na Art Art bude wani sabon tauraro - Vocal Tenor Sotkilva ya juya ya zama Ru'ya ta Yohanna. Masu kallo da masu sauraro sun lura da aikin mawaƙa: Zurab an dagab da shi a kan mataki cikin cikakken karfi. Daga baya ya yarda cewa jam'iyyar Othello ta zama vertex din bayan wanda bai rage mashin kisa ba, aiki don sutura.
Wani rabo daga mai zane - jam'iyyar yawon shakatawa a Opera "girmankai na karkara" na Italiko Straceneer. Bayani, wanda aka watsa ta hanyar maganganun sha'awa, fasaha na fasaha na Sotkilva ya lura da magoya baya waɗanda sojojin suka girma a wasu lokuta.
A cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Paris Ellysees, Zulab Srandkilava da ake kira da kyau: Surfulhal yawon shakatawa na goma ya fara a Paris. Ba da daɗewa ba, an buɗe tauraron Soviet tare da magoya na wasan kwaikwayo a Amurka, Italiya da Japan, da kuma sa muryar mawaƙar tana da kyau daga zuciya. "
Yawon shakatawa na ƙarshen ƙarshen 1970s ya juya Zuwab Skabilva a cikin tauraron aji na duniya, yana kawo masa taken mai zane mutane na USSR. Bast na ƙarshe da tauraron Opera ya ɗauka shi ne Partyungiyar Firayim Minista a wasan kwaikwayon na Opora "Boris Taimakawa". Kadan da yawa Zulab Sotkilva ya yi a kan mataki, inda real ta sake shi, kiɗan Rasha. Tun daga 1976, Zulab Sotkilva ya koyar a cikin metroolitan Conservatory, inda a fara aji na Solo Singing. A cikin 1987 ya zama farfesa kuma ya jagoranci Sashen.
A cikin 1995, magoya bayan Opera sun saurari Sotkilava a fannin BT: yana Solen Golitesn jam'iyyar Dimthanshchina ne. Ya dawo zuwa jam'iyyar a 2002 a kan wannan mataki. Muryar Zulab Sotkifava ta ji daɗin Melomany na na London Royal Orera. Magoya bayan Jamusawa na wasan wasan Opera Art sun ga mawaƙa a kan mataki na Bavarian Orera.
Ya ji wani ɗan haya na Rasha a Opere Dresden, a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayon na Bologna "School", wasan kwaikwayon Barcelona "Liseo" da "La Fenic". A cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, Zulab Lavrosity ya yi aiki a cikin manyan Halls na Moscow da Stitetersburg, ya kasance a kusa da kasashen waje. A cikin jerin sa ya hada da Opera Arias, Romawa Peter Tchaikovsky da Sergey Rakhmominov, Georgian da waƙoƙin na Rasha.
Rayuwar sirri
Zulab Sotkilva ya yi alfahari da dangin sa da karfi. Ya yi aure sau daya da har abada. Matar yawon shakatawa na Eleiso, wanda ya haifi mijinta tare da 'ya'ya mata biyu zuwa rabi da hannun dama na mai zane-zane har zuwa ƙarshe kwanaki, ya kasance.
Tare, matan sun yi wasan bidiyo. Zulab lavresevich na jira biyu da suka fi so - Kiti da Levan, wanda rayuka ba su kula ba.
Mutuwa
A lokacin bazara na 2015, ɗan zane ya yarda cewa ba shi da lafiya. Likitocin da aka gano tare da cutar kansa na pancryic. A wannan shekarar, Sotkiliva tayi wani aiki a Jamus, a Rasha suka gudanar da hanya na jiyya, masana kwaikwayo na Chemotherapy. Mawaƙa ta ci gaba a mataki a watan Oktoba 2015. Kamfaki a kusa da Moscow Sergie Sergie ya wuce tare da Manshlag, da alama cewa an ja da cutar.
Zulab Sotkiliva ya yanke shawarar magana game da cutar kansa, koyo game da kamannin ganewarsu iri daya na abokan aiki da kuma abokai na Elena reventoShovsky. Shekaru biyu da suka gabata Zulab Sotkilva ya koyar a cikin Conservatory kuma, wanda ya ci nasara da cutar, ya tafi wurin. A cikin 2017, ya yi shirin bayar da wakar kiɗan ta tunawa - tauraron wasan kwaikwayon ya juya shekara 80. Amma cutarwar cutar ta yin gyara gyara ga tsare-tsaren - Volist ba su zama 17 ga Satumba ba.
Tari
- Richard ("Ball Mattade", Giuseppe Verdi)
- Manriko ("Troubadur", J. Verdie)
- Mariova daradossi ("Tosca", J. Pucchini)
- Valemon ("iolanta", P. TCHAIKOVSKY)
- Radamms ("Aida", J. Verie)
- Baƙon Indian (Sadko, N. Rimsky-Korsakov)
- Arzakan ("Sacewar Wata", O. Taktakishvili)
- Othello ("othello", J. Verdie)
- Richard ("Ball Mattade", J. Verdie)
- Toure ("Daraja mai karkara", P. Mraganya)
- Baron Kallenandro ("Labaran Melentchikha", J. Piazziello)
- Sassornoan (Boris Ashunov, M. Mussorungs)
- Greitsyn (Hohannahchchina, M. Mussorgsksky)
- Izmail (nabuco, J. Verie)