Tari
Mikhalkov Sergey Vladimirovich bai dandana karancin mace ba, sabili da haka ƙauna ya yi ƙarya. Amma sau daya, tana zuwa ziyarci Artist Konchalovsky kuma ga 'yancinsa Natasha, ya rasa kansa. Soyayya ce da farko kallo kuma har zuwa karshen rayuwa.
Janairu 6, 1903 (kuma a tsohuwar salo a ranar 19 ga Janairu) a cikin birnin St. Petersburg, Natalia Petrovna Konchalovskaya an haife shi a cikin dangin shahararrun masana. Zane daga Konchalovsky yana cikin jini: Mawallen ɗan'uwa ne, uwa, har ma da kakaninsu a kan mahaifiyar Natalia - shahararren Surikov. Na haifi Natasha Olga Vasilyevna, "'yar da ta tuna da ita, mai ƙarfi da kuma farin ciki.
Kafin juyin juya halin na 1917, Natasha ta yi tafiya da yawa tare da danginsa. A gefen hanya, yarinyar ta karɓi marubuta ta waje ta gaba a cikin fassarar ayyukan marubutan duniya zuwa Rashanci. A lokaci guda, dandano na zane-zane na marubucin nan gaba da aka kafa - Natasha sun hadu da ayyukan fasaha na duniya.
Konchalovsky Pabitan gidan mamaki yana ba da sunayen shahararrun sunayen tsakanin dangi da abokai. A lokacin canje-canje na juyin juya hali a cikin rayuwar Rasha, Konchalovely ya rayu a cikin bitar Uba, a Mercow, kuma makwabcin ya kasance mikhail Afanasdevich bulakov. Wannan lokacin juyin juya halin ya yi nauyi - samar da katunan gunaguni, rayuwar da ke fama da yunwa, ba ta gamsar da dumama da wutar lantarki ba.
Amma duk da wahalar rayuwa, masu sauraro sun mamaye masu wasan kwaikwayo. Baƙi da yawa a cikin gidan Konchalovsky ne prokofie, Tolstoy, Erenburg, Eisenstein da sauransu. A yanayin gidan Konchallo ya bar zabi na ƙaramin Natasha. Yarinya tun daga yara ya rubuta waƙoƙi da kuma adoran kiɗan gargajiya.
A shekara ta 1910, an shigar da Natasha zuwa horo a cikin Gymasium na pototsk. A cikin gini inda motsa jiki yake, mawaki Sergei Vasilyevich Rakhmininov, daƙar da yarinyar ta ji tsakanin azuzuwan da aka riƙe. Soyayyar kiɗa ta ci gaba yayin haɗuwa da dangin Shalyafapin. Aboki na aboki na Natalia daga baya ya zama ɗan Fyador Evanovich - dan wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya yi ƙaura zuwa Turai, wata yarinya har ma ta kasance a Shalyag.
A Allah Natalia shine Sculptor Sergey Timofeavich Konenkov, wanda ke da yarinya da aka saba gani a cikin bitar, kallon aikin Jagora. A wannan wuri, ta saurari waƙoƙin Essin, ya sadu da Isador Duncan. Daga ƙuruciya, Konchalovskaya tunatar da cewa duk da haɓakawa da yawa, amma a lokaci guda yarinyar ta kware ga mai kula da gidan da ke ƙarƙashin jagorancin mahaifiyar hikima Olga Vasilyevna.
"Na yi magana sosai sosai ga dangi na ruhaniya, fasaha, aiki na dindindin shine tushen rayuwa," in ji Natalia Konchalayavskaya.Litattafai
Ayyukan rubutu na Natalia Petrovna Konchalovskaya ya fara da Fassarorin Browning ayyukan, bagaden ayyukan branding, bagaden, rubinstein da sauransu. Anan, Natalia ta zo gaskiya da ilimin harsuna tun yana yara. Babban shahararren aikin Konchalovskaya a wannan yanki shine fassarar waka "mireley". Sai littattafan game da rayuwar Faransa Edith PiAaf ya shiga duniya.
Amma Natalia Konchalavskaya ya zama sananne kamar marubucin yara da Soniyanci. Littafin "Babban birninmu", inda marubucin yaran da suka dace suka bayyana tarihin mutanen Rasha da jihar, ya kawo Natalia Petrovna na zamani.
A cikin kunnuwan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta,A cikin katangar Keaf hudu
Game da ƙasar game da tsohuwar Rashanci
Firist ɗin da aka rubuta Monk.
Don haka Natalia Petrovna ta gaya wa yara game da tushen ilimi game da Moscow da Russia. Bugu da kari, a cikin ayyuka, marubucin ya koyar da yara su ga kyakkyawa a yau da kullun. Don haka, a cikin labarin "Nerukopantic", wanda ya shiga cikin littafin "sihiri da aiki mai aiki ya gabatar da mai karatu tare da aikin zane-zane na Rasha, ganin bayanan zane-zane a cikin dusar ƙanƙan da ke cikin dusar ƙanƙara.
Yawancin lokaci da ƙoƙarin Konchalovskaya ya biya don sanannen sanannen kerawa Kakakin kaka - Artist Vasily Ivanovich, ya kuma sadaukar da ɗaya daga cikin littattafan "kyauta mara izini". Wasan Valuoso game da Natalia ya taimaka wa marubucin don ƙirƙirar "haruffa haruffa" don yara sun jawo hankalin kayan kida.
Rayuwar sirri
Natalia Petrovna ya kewaye matasan nasa ya ji labarin matasa masu baiwa, a jam'iyyun sun zama mai maraba. A ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan maraice, Matasa sun yi karo da tsare-tsaren na gaba, kuma Natasha ta sanar da nufin yin aure da haihuwar yara biyar. Wannan kalmar ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a rayuwar matasa Konchalovskaya. Alexey Alekseevich Bogdanov, ya jawo hankalin yarinyar - ɗan dan kasuwa ciniki a cikin shayi.
Alexey Bogdanov da kansa ya shiga ciniki tare da Amurka, kuma a rayuwarsa aka kafa: dence, matar, wannan ba 'ya'ya ne a cikin iyali. A wannan lokacin wani mutum ne mai shekaru arba'in da haihuwa kuma ya sadu da Natalia, wanda daga baya ya tafi Amurka. A wancan lokacin, ma'ajin halal sun riga sun zama, sabbin matan sun zauna a Seattle. Da zarar, ya ja da baya a kan teburin mijinta, firayim na ciki na Natalia sun samo wasiƙa daga tsohuwar matar, inda ta zagi gidan Bogdanov da 'ya'yansu.
A wannan daren, mai bi Konchalovsky yana da ɓarna. Ba a sake zubar da kwatsam ba sau shida a rayuwar budurwa. Kuma a cikin Nuwamba 1931, bayan sun dawo Rasha, an haife ta Natalia 'yar Katarina. A cikin Manor Manor, inda dangi suka zauna, amma yawancin baƙi ne masu ƙwarewa, tsararren kirkirar Moscow - Natalia ta yi ƙoƙarin kawo mijinta zuwa duniyar fasaha. Gane hudun aikinsu, Natalia Petrovna ya nemi sumbata. A cikin 1937, Alexey Bogdanov ya kashe kansa bayan kama shi.
A shekara ta 1936, Natalia Konchalovskaya ya sake aure, don sannan a san mawaki Sergei Mikhalkov, waye, banda, budurwa, ƙaramin matar da yawa kamar shekaru 10. Duk da ke faruwa da litattafan Sergei Vladimirovich a gefe, ma'auratan sun yi rayuwa tare da farin ciki da farin ciki, lura da shekaru 50 na zama tare. A cikin aure na biyu, marubucin ya haifi yara da yara biyu - Nikita Mikhalkov da Andrei Konchalovsky. Ekaterina konchalovskaya mahaifiyar da aka ƙaddamar kuma ya kawo matsayin 'yar ƙasa. A aure, Sergey Vladimirovich da Natalia Petrovna suna da jikoki 7 da hatsi guda 6 waɗanda suka zama sanannen magabtaka ba kawai shahararren sunan mahaifi ba, amma kuma da iyalan iyali.
Mutuwa
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Natalia Petrovna ya ciyar a cikin gidauniyar ƙasa, a cikin Odinintsovo gundumar Moscow. A cewar Memoirs of the Nikita, Konchalovskaya ya tafi cikin sauki kuma a hankali. Natalia Petrovna ya rayu tsawon shekaru (85), farin ciki da barin zuriyar littattafai da yawa, waƙoƙi, a kan wasu ƙaranci na yaran Rasha an haife su.
An gudanar da jana'izar patriarch ta hanyar aikin Pimen a cikin Cibiyar Tirniti, kuma an binne marubucin yaran a makabartar Novevichic. Hoton Hoto Natalia Petrovna na farkon karni na 20, an kiyaye shi a cikin tsarin tarihin Mikhalkov, yana nuna duk ƙarfin wannan matar ta mama, wacce ta aika zuwa kerawa.
Littafi daya
- 1989 - "sihiri da aiki tukuru"
- 1988 - "Edith Piaf. Waƙa, ya haɗu a cikin dunkule "
- 1987 - "Wadanda suka fi so" a cikin kundin
- 1981 - "A cikin binciken Vishnevsky"
- 1980 - "Matsayi na ajiya"
- 1979 - "jan hankali na Magnetic"
- 1973 - "Memorywaƙwalwar ajiya"
- 1972 - "Troubaduras da Salati Maryamu"
- 1965 - "waƙoƙi, haduwa a cikin dunkule"
- 1964 - "Kyauta ba ta da inganci"
- 1961 - dan ƙasa na Siberian "
- 1959 - "Zhongo, Nin Hao!"
- 1953 - "tsohuwar hanyarmu ta farko"
- 1940-1970 - Wa'azi