Tari
Carlos Castledaneda marubucin marubucin Amurka ne, mai bincike na sihiri na India. Marubucin masu bayarwa sun gaya wa littattafai kan yadda za a fadada iyakokin tsinkaye, san sararin samaniya. Aikin Castledda a cikin al'ummar kimiyya ana la'akari da almara, amma wasu bayanai na ban sha'awa ne ga masana kimiyya.Yaro da matasa
Bayani a cikin tarihin rayuwar Carlos Castlenda ya bambanta. Masanin kimiyya ya gaya wa cewa takardu suna nuna suna Carlos Araniya, amma bayan matsawa zuwa Amurka ta yanke shawarar ɗaukar sunan mahaifiyar - Ceslaidda.
Marubucin ya yi magana game da abin da aka haife shi a ranar 25 ga Disamba, 1935 a yankin na Brazil garin São Paula. Iyaye sun kasance 'yan ƙasa masu arziki. Youngiyan mahaifiya da mahaifinsa ba su yarda su ɗaga ɗansu ba. A wancan lokacin, iyayen da kawai za a juya iyayen shekaru 15 da 17, bi da bi, bi da bi. Wannan ya shafi gaskiyar cewa an ba da yaron ya haɓaka ƙanwar mahaifiyarta.
Amma matar ta mutu sa'ad da yaron ya yi shekara 6. Kuma cikin shekaru 25, saurayin ya rasa mahaifiyar ta tauhidin. Carlos bai ji ɗan ɗabi'ar biyayya ba. An azabtar da saurayin don dangantaka da kamfanoni mara kyau da keta, gami da dokokin makaranta.
A 10, Carlos ya ci gaba da tafiya, wanda ya kare a Buenos Buenos Aires, amma bayan shekaru 5 sakin sakin sake jira don motsawa. A wannan lokacin SAN Francisco ya zama makoma. Anan Matasan sun kawo dangi karbuwa. Bayan kammala horo a makarantar sakandare ta Hollywood, Carlos sun shiga teku - zuwa Milan.
Matashin ya shiga makarantar koyon fasahar Arts Breora. Amma na dogon lokaci don fahimtar mahimmancin fasahar gani ba ta sarrafa saboda rashin ingantaccen ƙwarewar da ta dace. Castlenda ya dauki mawuyacin yanke shawara kuma ya dawo kan bankin California na Amurka.
A hankali, kauna ga adabi, ilimin halin dan Adam da jarida ya farka a cikin ran carlos. Wani saurayi har shekara 4 ya halarci darussan City, wanda ke Los Angeles. Don kiyaye mutumin ba kowa bane, don haka Castaninda ya yi aiki tuƙuru. Marubucin nan na gaba ya gayyaci mataimaki na psychoanyst.
Ayyukan Carlos shine rikodin rikodin rubutu. Kowace ranar Castranda ta saurari sobs da gunaguni na wasu mutane. Sai bayan wani lokaci, saurayin ya fahimci cewa abokan cinikin psycolanyst suna kama da shi. A shekara ta 1959, Carlos Castlamu bisa hukuma ya zama ɗan ƙasa na Amurka ta Amurka. Bayan wannan muhimmin mataki, matasa yayi wani - ya shiga Jami'ar California, inda ya karɓi digiri a cikin ilimin lissafi.
Mujallar lokaci ya gabatar da wani nau'in tarihin marubucin. A shekarar 1973, an buga wata kasida da aka buga a cikin abin da aka ce an ce marubucin bayarwa da aka haife shi a ranar 25 ga Disamba, 1925 a cikin Ca'amarka, birni a arewacin Peru. A matsayin tabbatarwa, 'yan jarida sun yi amfani da bayanan sabis na fice .. bai zo daidai da bayanai akan kwatancen marubucin marubucin ba. A cewar masu binciken, Castlenda ya yi karatu a Kwalejin St. Budurwa Mary Gadelupe a Lima, daga baya sun yi rajista a makarantar sakandare ta kasar nan, a Peru.
Littattafan da kuma falsafa da falsafa
Castlenda bai daina aikin kimiyya ba. Mutumin ya rubuta labarai game da tsire-tsire masu magani waɗanda ke amfani da Indiyawan Amurka. A kan tafiya kasuwanci kuma ya san wanda ya canza tsinkaye a duniya Carlos, - ta Juan tashi.
Littattafan Carlos Castledanda suna impregnated tare da ilimin da aka samu yayin horon Juan. Wannan mutumin ya zama sananne don ikon sihiri. Masanin a wannan yankin ya san shi sosai da ayyukan tsoffin shamami. Ba a fahimci masu sukar ba da gaske bayanin da aka gabatar a cikin ayyukan Castledda, suna cewa ba zai yiwu ba kuma abin ban mamaki.
Amma ba ta kori magoya bayan Carlos ba. Mutumin yana da mabiyansu waɗanda ke ci gaba da kasancewa ayyukan Teriyanai a yau. A cikin koyarwar, Don Juan Shaman. Wasu mutane suna gani a cikin bayanin sihirin masanan Indiya. Amma, a cewar marubucin, wannan ya fi wakilcin ilimin kimiyya.
A cikin littattafan Carlos ya bayyana ƙaddamar da Juan da duniya, wanda ya dogara da ba a sani ba ga Turawa. Castamuda ya gabatar da sabon na'ura na duniya, wanda ya rinjayi saduwa da jama'a.
Albishiyoyin wa Juan sun gwammace su zauna bisa ga ka'idojin malami. An kira wannan salon salon. Mai sihiri ya yi jayayya cewa duk halittu masu rai, gami da mutane, suna fahimtar alamun makamashi, ba abubuwa ba. Jikin da kwakwalwa kan aiwatar da bayanan da aka samu kuma ƙirƙirar ƙirar duniya. A cewar Matus, ba shi yiwuwa a san komai. Kowane ilmi zai iyakance. Gabatar da wannan ra'ayin ga littattafai da castanelanda.
Yawancin lokaci mutum ya fahimci wani karamin ɓangaren bayanan da aka karɓa. A cikin na koyarwar Juan, an d live shi a matsayin Tonal. Kuma sashin da dukkanin bangarorin rayuwar duniya an haɗa su, ana kiranta da makaman cinya. Carlos castaninya da gaske yi imani da cewa yana yiwuwa a fadada ton, amma saboda wannan kuna buƙatar shiga cikin jarumi.
Marubucin ya fada cikin littattafai game da yiwuwar canza wurin makamashi na ɗan adam, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga sha sakonni na waje da ci gaba. A cewar Juan Matus, za a iya raba maki a cikin tsauraran tsayayyen, matsayi da yawa, cikakken sani.
Matsakaicin matakin kulawa yana da ikon cimma nasarar zama na dakatar da tattaunawar ciki. A saboda wannan, za a sami tausayi ga halayensa da rayuwar sa, ya ƙi imani da rashin mutunci, fahimtar fasaha. Sakamakon hadin gwiwa da matasi ya kasance littafin "Koyarwa Don Juan". Wannan aikin ya yarda Castled don samun digiri na biyu.
A cikin 1968, Carlos sun ci gaba da koyo daga Don Juan. A wannan lokacin marubucin ya tattara adadin kayan don ƙirƙirar sabon littafi ". Aikin da aka buga da shekaru uku kacal. Bayan shekara guda, Castalenedda, ake kira "tafiya zuwa Isstlan". Masanin kula da aiki ya bunkasa cikin sauri. Bayan da aka rubuta a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da Indiya ta taimaka wajen samun digirin digirgir.
Daga wannan rana game da Castlos Castlamu ta fara tafiya jita-jita. Sannu a hankali, marubucin "ya share tarihin mutum." A cikin koyarwar Don Juan, an bayyana wannan matakin a matsayin farkon matakin ci gaba. Sadarwa tare da Indiya ta ƙare tare da littafin "tatsuniyoyi na ruwa na shuru." Anan Gilidda yayi magana game da gaskiyar cewa tut zamani ya bar duniya. Yanzu Carlos dole ne mu tuna da kuma yadda ya kamata ya yi ma'amala da sabon tsarin duniya.
Shekaru 20 na rayuwa, Castloneda ya haifar littattafai 8, kowannensu ya zama mai sayarwa. Ayyukan marubucin marubucin marubucin marubutan. A hankali, marubucin ya bar talakawa ya gwammace ya zauna a wuri mai zaman kansa, ba tare da sadarwa tare da kowa ba. Don damuwa game da rayuwar rayuwar, littattafan littattafai sun kasance cikin bangarori na uku.
Baya ga ƙirƙirar littattafai, Castlaneda yayi ƙoƙarin sihiri. Wani mutum ya aikata wannan hanyar yayin da yake koya wa Juan. Tare da Carlos, Tisch ABELAR, Florinda Donyrag, Carol Tiggs, Patricia, Patrod, yayi kokarin fahimtar duniya. Kawai a farkon 1990, marubucin bayarwa ya sake bayyana a cikin al'umma. Masanin kimiyya ya koma koyarwa a Jami'ar California. Daga baya ya fara hawa Amurka da Mexico tare da Teminar Taro.
A cikin 1998, duniya ta ga littattafai biyu daga Carlos Castledda. Wannan "sihiri Pass" da "dabaran lokaci". Aikin ya juya ya zama sakamakon rayuwar marubucin. A rubuce-rubucen, marubucin yayi magana game da mafi mahimmancin maki na fahimtar sararin samaniya, yana wakiltar mahimman bayanai a cikin hanyar Aphorisms. A cikin littafin da ake kira "sha'awa sihiri", Carlos ya bayyana saitin ƙungiyoyi da ya zama kayan aiki don faɗaɗa iyakokin ilimi.
Daga cikin ayyukan Carlos Castlayeda Akwai masu ba da izini "iko na shiru" da "wuta daga ciki". Game da halaye na asiri na marubucin littattafai da aka yi fim ba fim ɗin fim ɗin ba.
Rayuwar sirri
A rayuwar mutum na Carlos Castloneya ba shi da sauƙi. Shekara guda bayan karbar zama dan kasar Amurka, marubucin ya ɗauki bagare Margaret Rariya. Babu wani bayani da aka kiyaye game da yarinyar.
Koyaya, da, da aure ya kwashe watanni shida kawai. Duk da wannan, tare da sakin ma'aurata, wanda ba ya haihuwa tare, ba mai hako. Takarda aka bayar a bayan shekaru 13 daga baya.
Mutuwa
Kiffles ya bi Carlos a cikin rayuwarsa. Ranar da ta kasance ranar mutuwar mutuwar Amurkawa ta asali ana nuna yayin da Afrilu 27, 1998. Amma duniya sananne ne game da mutuwar marubucin a ranar 18 ga Yuni na wannan shekara. Masana sun yi jayayya cewa dadewar Carlos sun sha wahala daga matsanancin rashin lafiya - cutar kansa ta hanta, wacce ta kashe marubucin littattafai da yawa.Faɗa
Idan baku son abin da kuka samu, canza abin da kuka bayar. Karanta hanyar gaba ɗaya don rubuta rayuwar ku gaba ɗaya, musamman idan doka ba ta da wani tsari, kar a ba da rahoto a cikin hakan Kowane lokaci na iya jefa komai daga rayuwar ku komai. Kowane lokaci. Nan take. Guidayar don kiyaye ma'auni tsakanin tsorata don zama mutum da mu'ujiza don zama mutum. Kada su rikitar da kaɗaici da sirri. Kasancewa a gare ni, manufar tunani, ruhaniya, sirrin sirri, jiki ne na zahiri. Na farko matsi, na biyu - wateres.Littafi daya
- 1968 - "Ya yi nayi ko koyarwar Juan: Hanyar sanin Indiyawan Yaki"
- 1971 - "rarrabe gaskiya"
- 1972 - "tafiya zuwa Ikstlan"
- 1974 - "tatsuniyoyin ƙarfi"
- 1977 - "Zoben biyu na iko"
- 1981 - "Darrla"
- 1984 - "Wuta daga ciki"
- 1987 - "shiru karfi"
- 1993 - "Mafarkin Mafarki"
- 1997 - "Saurin gefen rashin daidaituwa"
- 1998 - "tekun lokaci"
- 1998 - "Wahalar sihiri: Hikimar Shamans na Shamans Tsohon Meksiko"