Tarihi
Babban gwarzo na Roman Alexander "Dubrovsky". A cikin wannan aikin da bai dace ba, muna magana ne game da dangin kirki da ƙauna tsakanin zuriyarsu: VLADIMir Dubrovsky da Masha Trokerova.Tarihin halitta
Makircin ya ginu ne akan ainihin labarin, wanda kiba ya gaya wa aboki. Nan da talakawa mai nuna cewa duniya ta kasance tare da ƙasa tare da maƙwabta kuma sakamakon haka ya juya ya zama mallakar mallaka. Hagu ba tare da ƙasa ba, amma tare da ƙanana, shirya wani ƙungiya kuma ya fara fashi. Canji yayi amfani da wannan kayan ya kusan kusan, yana canzawa kawai sunan babban halin.
Sunan ɗan fashi da aka karɓa a 1841, tare da littafin farko, kuma ya ba shi marubucin, amma mai shela. Aikin da aka fara ne a shekarar 1832, kuma babin da ya gabata an rubuta a watan Fabrairu 1833. Gama gama aikin kuma shirya shi don manema labarai marubucin baya da lokaci. Bayanin Cutar Lalidi ya nuna cewa a cikin wannan labari turawa da yawa da kuma yanayi mai kama da waɗanda za'a iya samu a ayyukan Walter Scott da sauran ayyukan Yammacin Turai na irin wannan lokacin.
Fegi
A takaice bayanin makircin Roman Takovo: Mahaifin Babban hali, limaman da aka yi ritaya da aka yi ritaya A Andrei Gavrilovich, mai arzikin ne na gaba zuwa tsohon abokin aiki, mai arziki a matsayin wanda aka yi ritaya streryov. A farkon aikin, an nuna alaƙar da ke tsakanin maƙwabta. Tara mutum ya nuna shi da mutumin da yake da zalunci, tare da whims, Samodur, a gaban wanda jami'an da maƙwabta suke kunya. Ya cancanta a faɗi cewa Troceuroov i yare kwatsam a kulle baƙi a cikin dakin da beyar mai yunwa da kuma hidima a matsayin wargi.
Andrei Gavrilovich Dubrohsky ne mai nobleam kuma mutum mai zaman kansa, mai mallakar, amma babu manyan kudade. Da zarar makwabta suna jayayya. Farkon daukakun ya zama irin ƙarfin hali na bawan Taken Troekurovsky, da kuma duk gaskiyar da Terceurov, tana haifar da rashin kulawa a cikin Dubrovsky Estate Estate. Kai tsaye a cikin farfajiyar, Andrei Gavrilovich Roc Crazy, da ɗansa Voladim, wanda yake hidima a cikin wannan lokacin a cikin Storstburg, an tilasta shi komawa gida yanzu.
A gida, gwarzo ya sami Uba cikin mummunan yanayi. Ba da da ewa ya mutu, da gwarzo mai daraja, ya sanya ƙishirwa ga manzo, yanzu mun kasance a hannun maƙwabta. Jami'an Abinci, wadanda suka isa cikin tsohuwar gidan Dubrovsky don yin canja wurin mallakar. Wannan shine amsar tambaya wacce ta zama 'yan fashi da' yan fashi. A wata gwarzo bayan ya barke tare da doka ta wannan hanyar, babu wani zabi.
Dubrovsky ya juya zuwa Hood na Robin Hood, da masu ƙasa suna firgita a gabanta. Kadanar da ƙaƙƙarfan rundunar jaruma take gwarzo, duk da haka, wasa. Da zarar gwarzo ya bayyana malamin Faransa wanda ke zuwa Troemekurov don zuwa sabis. Dubrovsky ya riƙi wannan mutumin kuma a karkashin sunansa ya sauka cikin gidan wadanda ba zurfin ba, inda rawar Guteiner ya fara yin wasa. Troshekurov yana ƙoƙarin juya abin dariya na Dubrovsky tare da beyar, amma gwarzo ya kashe dabbar, harbe-harben da ke cikin kunne.
An shiga Dubrovsky tare da ƙaunar Masha, uwa goma sha bakwai da 'yancin' yar Uba zai saba da yardar da budurwa ta auri wata yarin yarima Vesky, dattijo na shekaru hamsin. Jarumi na ƙoƙarin hana ƙaunataccen aure mara son, amma latti. 'Yan fashi da makamai, jagoranta ta hanyar Dubrovsky, cim tare da bikin aure, lokacin da ya yi tafiya daga cocin kuma ya bi aikin agaji, wato, bayan an gama bikin. Masha ta ƙi la'akari da kansa kyauta kuma yarda da taimakon Dubrovsky, saboda daga ra'ayinta ya yi latti, an ƙaddara makarancin, an ƙaddara makomar, an ƙaddara makarancin, an ƙaddara makarancin.
Ceresky yana cutar da rauni na Dubrovsky kuma ya juya hannun 'yan fashi, amma gwarzo ya ba da cewa ya bayyana hakan. Gang ya jagoranta ta hanyar Dubrovsky ya koma ga gandun daji kuma a can yana fuskantar sojoji waɗanda suka haɗu da ƙasa. 'Yan fashi daga wannan yaƙin ta hanyar wadanda suka yi nasara, amma na ci gaba da neman Hayk, gwarzo ya gudu daga kasashen waje.
Sugakin ya yi zane-zane da dama zuwa karshe, na uku na sabon labari, amma ba a ƙirƙiri wannan aikin ba. A karkashin zaton zato, Dubrovsky ya kamata ya koma Rasha bayan mutuwar mijin Mashha, yariman Veresky, wataƙila a karkashin mafi girma na Turanci. Koyaya, wani ya rubuta a kan gwarzo na Donos, da kuma hade da shirye-shiryen hade tare da ƙaunataccen ana fuskantar barazanar.
Hoto da yanayi
Turawa yana ba da hoto mai haske na Dubrovsky. Wannan saurayi ne na shekara ashirin da uku, matsakaici, ya zama, carbanken, da madaidaiciya madaidaiciya, tare da murya madaidaiciya. Da ikon samar da ra'ayi mai girma. Mahaifiyar gwarzo ta mutu da wuri, kuma tsohonsa ya shiga cikin ilimin Vladimir a cikin ƙuruciya. Daga baya, gwarzo ya tafi St. Petersburg, inda ya karanci a CurPps, kuma bayan batun da aka yaba wa mai tsaron gida Kornet. Yana yin aiki a cikin shiryayye na kunni, a gida a St. Petersburg.
Dubrovsky yana nuna irin waɗannan halaye a matsayin ƙarfin hali, karimci, tausayi, ƙarfin hali, karimci. Rayuwa a St. Petersburg, gwarzo, duk da karancin hanyar dangi, yana tunanin kadan nan gaba kuma yana jagorantar katunan da hawa zuwa bashin. Yana lura da rawar Waltz, ta san yadda za a yi wasa da Piano da agile a farauta.
Mahaifi gwarzo bai san kadan ba, domin ya rayu a St. Petersburg daga matasan sa da kuma magana kadan tare da mahaifansa. Koyaya, Dubrovsky an ɗaure shi da wuya kuma yana da wuya a sami cutar ta ban tsoro, da kuma daga baya mutuwar Uba. Saboda Uba, gwarzo ya bar hidimar. Mazajen suna cikin saurayin mai shi dangane da mutunta kuma tare da shi yayin da Vladimir ya yanke shawarar zama dan fashi.
Na sa a kan hanyar waƙar, gwarzo ta ci gaba da nuna girmamawa: jobs ba duk a jere ba, amma kawai sananne a cikin gundumar Bogatev, kuma babu wanda ba ya hana rayuwa.
Ƙauna
Labarin kaunar Masha da dubrovsky mai sauki ne. Yarinyar Heroine wanda ya girma cikin litattafan Faransanci, yana zaune tare da mafarki game da ƙauna "kyakkyawa". Babu wani dan takarar da ya dace a tsakanin mutane a gidan Tasorov, babu dan takarar da ya dace don rawar da kuka fi so, tare da wanda Muhammadu zai so a yi shirka. Mutanen da ke kusa da jarfa suna sha'awar farauta, kuɗi, sha - abubuwa sun lalace kuma haushi. Yaro-Faransan, a karkashin murdiya wacce aka sanya Dubrovsky, ba ta yi kama da waɗanda yarinyar ta sani ba.
Masha ta fada cikin soyayya da shi bayan da beyar. Dubrovsky yana kallo a gaban jarumin gwarzo mai ƙarfin hali, wanda "ba ya da niyyar jure wa malamin, shi ne, mutumin da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari bi da watsi.
Dubrovsky da kansa don ƙauna ga Masha ta ƙi yin azabtar da tsare-tsaren, wanda yake fifita shi a gaban, shiga Troekurov don yin hidima a karkashin mafi girma wani. Daga baya, Dubrovsky bayyana kafin Masha da rahotannin da ya kasance haka a zahiri. Wannan gano yana tsoratar da yarinyar. An san masha game da ƙiyayya da Dubrovsky zuwa Troshekurov, mahaifin gwarzo. Dubrovsky, duk da rashin jituwa game da Masa, yana ciyar da mai taushi ga ita kuma sun gamsu da yarinyar cikin amincin nasa. Jarumi zai tsere da ƙaunataccen lokacin da ya koya game da jirage na jaruntaka game da bikin aure, amma shari'ar ta karya shirinsu.
Garkuwa
Yankin kare na farko na littafin "Dubrovsky" shi ne fim ɗin da ake kira "Eagle". Wannan fim ne mai shiru na 1925 tare da karfi da aka canza ga littafin da makircin. An yi rawar da shahararren dan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma alamar jima'i na zamanin tsawa Rudolf Valentino. A cikin fim, Dubrovsky's Mornet, Jami'in Hopeafiya na Mataimakin Tsaro, ya ki amincewa da Loan Soyayya na Pkaterina II, wanda ya yi ƙoƙarin yaudarar saurayi mai girman kai.
Bayan haka, gwarzo ya zama mai rauni, ya bar sojoji, suka dawo gida, da kuma dukiyar iyali da ƙasa - a hannun iyalin Cyril sojojin. Mahaifin gwarzo ya mutu a hannunsa, kuma Vladimir da kansa, yana kwantar da ƙishirwa na 'yan doki kuma matalauta, kamar dai robin hood. A wasan karshe, gwarzo daga conniving na gaishe da mai kauna a waje tare da Masha, guje wa hukuncin kisa.
Fim na gaba an buga shi a cikin 1936 a cikin USSR. Wannan har yanzu fim ne mai baƙar fata da fari, amma wannan lokacin rubutun ne yana biye da maƙarƙashiyar littafin. Matsar da Dubrovsky yi Boris Lianov.
A shekarar 1946, aka fito da fim din Italiyanci tare da Rosano Bratzzzo kamar yadda Dubrovsky ("Black Eagle", ko "Akila neera"). An sake canza makircin. A cikin wannan sigar, Dubrovsky, tare da piling fashion, tare da hau zuwa kadarcin sinadarin dama kafin bikin, lokacin da Masha ta aurenta nufin ta. Dubrovsky yana kashe ango-gasa, wanda a cikin fim ake kira "Prince Sergey". A karusar runduna, wanda ya yi kokarin jan daga Dubrovsky tare da 'yarta, da kuma Masha da Dubrovsky suna farin cikin sake haduwa.
An buga allon launi na farko a cikin 1988, ana kiranta "Kyawun Robber Vaddimir Dubrovsky". Wannan melodic melodrama ce hudu-steric na samar da Rashin, inda Mikhail Espov yayi magana a matsayin Dubrovsky. Babu sauran mutane masu wahala a nan, aikin yana tasowa daidai da turon.
Ba da daɗewa ba, a cikin 2014, an saki cikakken fim mai cikakken tsayi da sigar-kashi na biyar na talabijin da ake kira "Dubrovsky" tare da Danila Kozlovsky a cikin jagorancin rawa. Aikin ya bayyana a cikin Rasha ta zamani. Dubrovsky ya juya ya zama Lauyan Moscow wanda ya daskare kan kulake na Fashion. Mahaifin gwarzo shine shugaban mulkin mallaka, da Masha Troekharova mataki ne na kammala karatun kwaleji da 'yar ɗan kasuwa.