Tari
Masanin masanin ilimin ilimin lissafi Alan ya hau matanin aikin "akan lambobi masu iyaka", da aka buga a 1936, sun tabbatar da cewa babu wani hanyar tabbatar da gaskiya kuma ba zai iya kasancewa cikin ilimin lissafi ba. Matthematics koyaushe zai ƙunshi ayyukan rashin izinin ba da izinin yarda. Ayyukan turawa sun shafi wannan matsalar ta zama tushen karatun ilimi a fagen hankali na wucin gadi.Yaro da matasa
Alan Matison Turing an haifeshi a Maida Vale, London, Yuni 231, 1912. Malaman makaranta sun gane da ikon tunanin mutum na yau da kullun, amma bai haɗa su ba. Yaron ya ziyarci makarantar mai martaba na birnin Sernorrorne, inda ta yi sha'awar ingancin Kimiyya. A tarihin ilimin kimiyyar ya ƙunshi adadin abubuwa masu ban sha'awa. Ranar farko ta makarantar saurayi da gangan ya zo daidai da farkon yajin aiki, kuma an tilasta masa cin nasara 100 a kan bike a otal a cikin otal din, nesa da taron mutane masu tawaye.
Bayan Sherbourne, turawa ta shigo da adadin ɗaliban kwalejin sarki (Jami'ar Cambridge), inda ya yi karatu shekara uku. Dangane da sakamakon kare aikin Jagora, wanda Alan ya tabbatar da tsakiyar iyakar maganar, saurayin ya yi rajista a cikin ma'aikatan malamai.
Saurayi Alan, kodayake ya ba da kimiyyar a duk lokacin kuma yana da hoton wani ecentricves a cikin abokan aikin sa, inda saurayi ya kashe Marathon.
Kimiyya
A shekara ta 1936, an buga aikin turawa "akan lambobin da aka lissafa" an buga shi, a cikin matanin wanda ya gabatar da manufar injin duniya). Injin ya ba da lissafin duk abin da zai yiwu, manufar tsarin kwamfutarka na zamani ya dogara ne akan wani aiki wanda aka inganta.
Bayan haka, an mayar da hankali a kan nazarin ilimin lissafi da Likitocin da ke ginawa a cikin Cibiyar Bincike mai zuwa a Princeton, New Jersey. Bayan kare dorsicorical na Doccoral a Jami'ar Yarima a 1938, wani matashin masanin kimiyya ya koma Camrridge, kungiyar gwamnatin Burtaniya da ta yi aiki a kan rushewar cifred.
Rayuwar sirri
1952 shekara. Kudin ya buɗe ƙofar kuma a ƙofar gidansa: an juya komai a cikin ɗakunan, kasan kayan aikin yana samun kudin shiga. A teburin mai shi, bayanin kula yana jiran gargaɗin da cewa idan ya juya ga 'yan sanda, matsin hankalin sa zai bayyana wa duniya magana. Gaskiyar cewa wani masanin kimiyyar masanin kimiyya shi ne Gay tukuna. Masanin kimiyya bai sha kansa ba har yanzu ana kiranta masu tsaron. Mai gwanin kwamfuta ya zama mai ƙaunar Alan. Amma matsalar fashi ta fara zuwa bango, lokacin da 'yan sanda suka sami tabbaci game da batun jima'i wanda ba a saba da shi ba na mutumin a cikin Apartment.
A farkon shekarun 1950, liwadi a cikin Burtaniya haramun ne, saboda haka lokacin da aka tura 'yan sanda da mai laifi da aka zargi na batsa. Bayan an tilasta wa an kama kudaden da aka zaba tsakanin tilastawa tare da magungunan hormonal don rage Libdo ko ɗaurin kurkuku. Alan ya zaɓi farkon kuma da daɗewa ba maƙasudi ta sinadarai ta hanyar injections na roba ta roba a cikin shekarar, wanda a qarshe ya sanya shi ya zama mai ƙarfi.
A sakamakon tallan rayuwar jima'i na masanin ilimin kimiya, an hana shi don ci gaba da aiki tare da kira a cikin GCCS.
Yakin Duniya na biyu
A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II, turawa ya zama manyan mahalarta a cikin decoding na ciyawar na Jamusawa. Ya yi aiki a Park Beletchley, a wurin sojoji Gccories, inda ya sanya jami'an bincike guda biyar a cikin filin wasan kwaikwayo da aka yi amfani da shi domin ya fahimci siginar na Ingila Ingila "Enigma". Aikin da Alan ya saki, kuma aka sadaukar da shi zuwa ga yanke hukunci ", abokan aikin sa sun kira shi ga idanu da kansa).
Rarraba da kudade ba a iyakance shi ba ga wannan: Alan ya kuma rubuta labarai biyu game da batun lissafi na lambar code da makaranta (daga baya ana sani da hedkwata na gwamnati). Cibiyar sadarwa ta gwamnati kawai a watan Afrilun 2012 buga wadannan cigaba a cikin realchive na kasa da Burtaniya.
A karshen yakin, ya koma London, inda ya yi aiki a dakin gwaje-gwaje na kasa. Daga cikin sanannun gudummawa na Alana zuwa kimiyya na tsawon aikin, yana da mahimmanci a lura da turmin lissafin lissafin atomatik tare da samfuran software tare da samfuran software masu dacewa.
Kodayake cikakken sigar Ace ba a tsara shi ba, ana amfani da ra'ayi game da tsarin lantarki a duniya da yawa, waɗanda aka ɗauka a duniya. Farkon kwamfutoci na farko.
Neman wani lokaci har yanzu ya gudanar da babban matsayi a cikin sashen Matteratics da kuma tsarin hada-hadar da jami'a a Manchester. A karo na farko, ya yi nazarin matsalar rashin hankali a cikin labarin na 1950 "Kayan aiki da bincike don samar da bayanan bayanan sirri don masana'antar fasaha. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, gwajin ya yi tasiri mai sanyin tattaunawa game da tattaunawar game da hankali.
Mutuwar Alan Tunturring
Da rasa damar yin aiki a cikin kimiyya, yin juyawa ya shiga cikin baƙin ciki. Bugu da kari, a kan tushen karbar kwayoyi masu karbar rudani, wani mutum ya fara fada, ya mutu yana ci gaba da jan hankalin jima'i, ya fara girma da nono.
Juya ya mutu a ranar 7 ga Yuni, 1954. Mrs. Christie (Alan) ya shirya mana karin kumallo kuma ya hau cikin ɗakin kwana don kiran turawa a kan gado, kuma akwai wani ɗan ƙaramin abu a kan tebur. Bayan bincike na zamani, ya juya cewa sanadin mutuwa ba guba.
Kusa da jikin da aka samo ragowar Apple, ko da yake ba a samo sassan Apple a ciki ba. Autopsy sun nuna "abun ciki na ruwa a ciki, wanda ya yi laushi da ya yi laushi da almon-cyanide." A cikin sauran gabobin, ƙanshi na almond m. Autopsy sun nuna cewa sanadin mutuwa magani ne saboda guba ta Cyanide. An sanar da kashe kansa ta hanyar hukuma.
A cikin labarin BBC, Farfesa da Falsafa da kwararru kan tursasawa Jack Copandland, ya yi jayayya cewa mutuwar turawa, watakila, ya yi jayayya a cikin bayanan kwanaki na ƙarshe na turawa akan Tunani kan kisan kai, amma gidan Alan yana da cyande don gwaje-gwajen sunadarai.
Koyaya, kuma ana san wani sigar. Lokacin da yakin duniya na biyu ya ƙare, yana yin aiki a kan decryt na masu kula da Soviet. Masu binciken sun ba da shawarar cewa wakilan KGB sun yi fashi da fashi a cikin wani ma'aikacin masanin kimiyya ya kai shi tarko, sakamakon wanda aikin ya tsaya a kan katun na Soviet. Da sauran masana kimiyya na irin wannan matakin, don ci gaba da aikin turawa, babu lokacin a Burtaniya.
Lambobin yabo
- Kyakkyawan tsari na daular Burtaniya
- Al'adar Royal na London
Tunani
- A ranar 10 ga Satumba, 2009, Firayim Ministan Burtaniya Gerdon Brown sake fasalin fitattun abubuwa masu gabatar da hankali.
- Kalmar "Kwamfuta" Duniyar duniyar zamani ta wajaba ga Alan Rep.
- Premium Prestium don bayar da gudummawa ga kimiyyar kwamfuta (dala dubu 250) shine sunan juyawa.
- A cewar daya daga cikin juzu'i, apple (Apple Emble) ya zama na masoyi ga masanin kimiyyar gaske daga Steve Jobs.
- Rayuwar masanin masanin kimiyyar da aka nuna a cikin fim din "wasan kwaikwayon", inda wasan turancin Burtaniya suka buga wasan kwaikwayon na Burtaniya.