Tarihi
Halin Roman-Epic "yaƙi da zaman lafiya" na marubucin marubutan Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy. Manyan 'ya'yan gidan ci gaba, Natasha, da Bitrus da Bangaskiya.
Nikolai Rostov yana da samfurin - uba na marubucin marubucin Leo Tolstoy, wanda, kamar hali, wanda ake kira Nikolai. Hoton rubutu yana kusa da ainihin. Mahaifin zaki Nikolayevich yana da nasta matasa da kuma rashawa mai yawa. Don dawo da yanayin rashin kunya, mahaifin marubuci, da Nikolai Rostos, ya auri babban abin ƙyama da tsofaffi, da na kashedin a bayyane polyana.
Bayyanar da yanayi
A cikin labari, an bayyana gwarzo a matsayin "ƙaramin saurayi mai ɗorewa tare da bayyana fuskar fuska" - don haka Nikolay yana da shekara 20. A cikin labari, ana kiran gwarzo sosai. Saurayi mutumin Rumba, an adana shi, dan kadan Flirting, haske da sauri a cikin motsi, yana jin baƙar fata. Ana yawan bayyana shi ta hanyar sanyawa a cikin tsari na soja.
Nikolay na iya ba da halaye masu zuwa. Hero jarumi ne na sha'awa da sauri. Yana da halayyar ban sha'awa da bude, Nikolai bai san yadda za a ɓoye kansa yadda ya ji ba, a cikin zuciya tare da mutane, kuma zuciyar gwarzo ita ce "cike da wawaye". Nakasassu ga wasu da kuma nuna tausayi yana nuna motsin rai, baya ɓoye hawaye.
Nikolai BIL da mutuntawa, kuma jarumawar ana daukar jarumai da kyau. A hidimar soja, Nikolai Rostov yana nuna kansa kwamandan kwamandan don ƙarƙashin ƙarƙashin ƙasa da mutum ya cancanci girmamawa ga duka abokan gaba da biburruka. A lokaci guda, Nicholas mai sauƙin fushi ne, gwarzo ba ya son wahala a cikin sadarwa, saliki, ba ya bambanta musamman.
Tolstoy ya bayyana idanu masu gaskiya da kuma yara, suna murmushi na gwarzo. Nikolai ba ya yin haƙuri ƙarya maƙaryata kuma ya gaya wa mutane gaskiya, ba kwa taɓa yin amo ba. Nikolay Rostov ya yarda cewa ya kamata mutum ya rayu saboda lamiri kuma ya ci gaba da aminci ga mahaifiyar. Irin wannan yanayin halayen yana samar da gwarzo na ƙauna ta duniya.
Kamar yadda yakamata ya kasance mai sanannen matasa mai kyau na wannan lokacin, yana da rawa, yana jin daɗin farauta, yana jin daɗin farauta, yana jin daɗin farauta, a ɓoye farauta a cikin dawakai.
Hanyar rayuwa
A farkon labari, mai karatu ya ga Nicholas saurayi dan shekaru 20, dalibi. Sannan kammala karatun digiri a jami'ar kuma ya shiga cikin sojojin. Jarumi ya biyo bayan tsohon aboki Boris, wanda ya samar a jami'an. Nikolay, kallonsa, yana son makomar iri ɗaya. Saurayin yana son ya zama mai halarta a cikin yaƙin tare da Napoleon kuma ya yi yaƙi da mai zalunci.
Koyaya, ba da yawa a cikin sha'awar kwaikwayon aboki. Nikolai Rostov ya tafi ya yi yaƙi, saboda ya yi imanin cewa a cikin aikin soja - sana'a. An daure gwarzo ga abokan aiki kuma suna ɗaukar nasa gyara tare da wannan cute iri ɗaya da tsada ga wurin, kamar gidan iyaye.
Bugu da kari, Nikolai ya kwargance cewa bai dace da wani aikin da ya makale mai daraja ba - ba diflomasiya ba, ko na jami'an diflomasiyya, ko na jami'an diflomasiyya ko na jami'an. Jarumi ba shi da kyama da waɗannan ayyukan, da kuma sabis na soji da kyau, wanda ke bayyane ko da abin da aka makala na Nicholas zuwa ga uniform.
Jarumi ya shiga yaƙin Shenagraben. A karo na farko da yake cikin yaƙi, da farko da jarumawa ne suka tayar wa jarumin, amma ya ji rauni a hannunsa ya firgita. Nikolay ne m rudani, da kuma matsorata (ko kuma wajen, rudani) gwarzo a filin daga baya, amma a lokacin da bai kashe shi a matsayin "hare gudu daga karnuka ba." A cikin tsoro, gwarzo yana tunanin game da mutuwar kansa, baya son mutuwa matasa kuma tare da rayuwa don rasa farin ciki na al'ada.
Hero ya saba da irin wannan har zuwa ga abokan aikin da niyyar sojojin abokan gaba suka kashe shi da alama da Nicholas bai iya yiwuwa ba kuma abin mamaki. A cikin wannan lamuran, hoton gwarzo an ɗan rage. Duk da wannan harin na tsoro da matsoraci da aka nuna a farkon yaƙi, har yanzu jarumin ya zama babban jami'in soja. Hero ya shiga cikin yaƙin 1812.
Bude da dangantaka mai dumi a cikin dangin girma a fili bayyane a cikin Episode inda Nikolai ya dawo gida a hutu. A kan hanya, gwarzo ba zai iya jira ba, lokacin da ya juya ya kasance cikin dangi da kuma yanayin soyayya da kulawa.
Rayuwarsa ta sirri kamar haka ne. Nicholas yana da 'yar'uwar Rosuliid Sonya, ta tsallakewa, da gwarzo tana yin amfani da wannan ji. Tsuntaninsu, labari, Nikolai yana so ya auri yarinya, ko da yake mahaifiyarsa tana kan wannan aure. Kidaya rostov, mahaifin gwarzo, ba ya da mahimmanci, kuma mahaifiyar Nicholas yana so ya gyara yanayin hada-hadar iyali, a auren Sonan a kan Armascess Bolkonskaya. Sonya ya rubuta wasikar Nikolay, wanda ya gaya wa gwarzo a kan hutun hulda.
Bayan jadawalin Rostov ya mutu, Nikolai ya zama ya gaji wasu bashin. Dan wasan mai daraja ya yi imani cewa ya kamata ya kula da Sonama da mahaifiyarsa kuma ya biya wa bayanin kula da Uba. Iyalinsu na girma na girma yana siyar da kaddarama kuma yana motsawa cikin karamin gida.
Majalisar Uwar tana ganin ceto a cikin aure mai kyau da kuma bayyane alamu ga hisansa cewa ya auri shugabanni. Jarumi ya dauki irin wannan aikin da bai dace ba kuma masu kisan kai. Bayan haka, idan Nikolay A Marie Bolkonskoy, al'umma za ta fara, al'umma za ta fara a cikin jama'a cewa ya kammala aure don lissafin, kuma gwarzon ya dauki irin wannan harkokin kansa.
A lokaci guda, Nikolay yana fuskantar ji ga Maryana, kuma daga baya ya juya cewa gimbiya tana ƙaunar gwarzo. Lokacin da sarakunan da ke da kitbayen Bolkonskoy yanke shawara su isar da Faransawa, Nikolai Rostov Adsovov ce MARjo - da ƙaunar yarinyar nasara da wannan.
Zuwa shekara talatin, har yanzu yana yin aure Marie kuma ya koma ga kaddaran mata, ya kama ɗan maɗaukaki Sonya. A karshe na labari, mai karatu ya ga Nikolai ta mahaifin 'ya'ya uku, kuma Maryamu tana jiran Haihuwar Hudu. Don wasan karshe, Nikolai na tsawon shekaru 35, gwarzon mai ƙasa ne. A karshen bayanin labari da hanyar rayuwa a cikin Nikolae Rostov, waɗannan fasalolin yanayi a matsayin tsauraran abubuwa da aka bayyana.
Matasa Nikolai ya ga ma'anar rayuwa cikin nishaɗi da aikin soja. Nuna rashin son kai ga matsalolin kuɗi na girma. Ya jagoranci da kansa m, bashin katin da aka sanya da wanke kudi, kodayake jihar babban birnin iyali ba a asirce a gare shi.
Kwarewar baƙin ciki ta samu saboda bashin Uba da sharar kansa, ya fito ne daga maigidan na 35 na maigidan wanda burinsa shine ya kara yawan kasancewa dangi. Hero mai girma baya son yaransa su je duniya, da kuma ƙoƙarin shirya haɓakar harkokin kuɗi a mafi kyawun hanya. A lokaci guda, Nikolai bai rasa ma'anar adalci ko kyakkyawan hali ga mutane ba. Mazajen mallakar Rostov ne tare da girmamawa:
"Maigidan ya kasance ... Muzhitky, sannan kuma nasa. Da kyau, da talauci bai bayar ba. Kalma daya ce mai shi! "Garkuwa
A cikin Janairu 2016, mali-jerin mafi ban mamaki "Yaki da Zaman Lafiya" an sake su a tashar TV TV "BBC wacce" ta dogara da littafin almara. A cikin jerin gwanayen shida, kowannensu ya zo awa. Dan wasan Scottish din din Scottish Styar ya taurare yayin da Nikolai Rostov. Don cire hotunan na kwallayen, '' Sojan Sama "ya tafi St. Petersburg kuma a cikin sarki na sarauta. Harbi da ya faru a cikin Yusupovsky da Catherine manyan gidãje, a ɗauka cewa Cathedral, a kan Palace Square da kuma a Gatchina.
Tun da farko, a cikin 2007, wani jerin talabijin na "yaki da mire" an buga - kasashe biyar: Rasha, ƙasarsu, Jamus, Italiya da Poland. Jimlar yawan jerin shine minti 480. Aiwatar da hade, rawar Nikolai Rostov ya buga wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha Ditry Ishaku.
A cikin fim mai yawa bambance-bambancen tare da labari. Misali, Helen, wanda ya mutu a cikin wani labari saboda yunƙurin da ba a yi nasara ba don yin zubar da ciki, a cikin fim, wanda ya mutu daga yanayin da ya zo matakai mafi kusa na Napoleon.
Kuma Pierre Duhov a cikin fim bayan Moscow ta ce wa Faransa, ya samu Natasha Rostov, ya samu Natasha Rostov wasa a kan Piano a cikin lalata da membobin jarumai yakan faru ne a ƙasa da mawuyacin yanayi. Nikolai Rostov a cikin fim din ya zama mai sinadarai, ba dolokhova, kamar yadda yake a cikin labari.
A cikin 1965-67, Darakta Sergey Bonduchukukuk ya saki fim-mafi inganci a sassa 4 na "yaƙi da zaman lafiya". Harbi ya fara ne a shekarar 1961 kuma ya nemi kasafin kudi da ba a san shi ba ga sinima na Soviet - miliyan 8 na jobles. A shekarar 1969, Epic ya karbi kyautar Oscar da Golden Duniya a matsayin mafi kyawun fim a cikin wani harshe.
Matsayin Nikolai Rostov Player Plator Tabakov. Gaskiya ne, daga labarin Nikolai Rostov a cikin fim ɗin sun ƙi, kamar yadda daga wasu abubuwan, kodayake ya sake yin soyayya da kyau kuma daidai.
A shekara ta 1956, an saki fim na Amurka, inda rawar da Natasha Rostova ta samu Appress Augiry Hepburn "karin kumallo a Tiffany" da "hutu Roman". Nikolai Rosmov ya taka leda na Turanci Bretor, wanda ya shahara don kisan Sherlock Holmms dangane da ayyukan Talabian Chran Doyle, wanda ya fita zuwa talabijin na Burtaniya daga 1984 zuwa 1994.
Brett aka zaba zuwa ga rawar da Nikolai Rostov musamman saboda gaskiyar cewa actor ya externally kama Audrey Hepburn, wanda aka wakilta Sister Nikolai a kan allo. Kuma brett shine kawai actor wanda ya yi tsalle a kan doki na gaske a cikin abubuwan da aka sa a cikin taron, inda Rosce sunan yarima ya je farauta. An gudanar da harbi na fim musamman a Italiya, da kuma al'amuran hunturu sun yi fim a Finland.