Tari
A Yaren mutanen Sweden Quartet "Abba" ya tashi a kan manyan kasashen ya buga kusa da kasashen Turanci a tsakiyar 70s na karni na karshe kuma ya kasance a saman ɗaukaka shekara goma.
Wannan shine mafi yawan cin nasara Scandinavian miyayi da daya daga cikin mafi shahara a duniya. AVVO songs har yanzu sauti a rediyo, da kuma Albaki na ci gaba da na Batten magoya.
Tarihin halitta da abun da aka sanya
Kungiyar ta kasance maza biyu da 'yan mata biyu, kuma ana kiran sunan ƙungiyar daga manyan haruffa na mahalarta. Matasa sun yi nau'i biyu: Agneta Feltskogo ya auri BIORN ULVUS, kuma Benny Anderssson da Annie Fried Lingstad shugaban da aka yi a cikin 1978.
Lokacin tattauna sunan kungiyar kiɗan, "Baba" da "alibaba" aka bayar. A cikin 1976, harafin na biyu ya juya, ƙirƙirar tambarin kamfani. Abin sha'awa, kamfanin sarrafa teku na Sweden an kira shi, don haka dole ne in nemi izini daga 'yan kasuwa don amfani da alama. A duk tsawon shekaru abbus, abun da ke ciki na kungiyar bai canza ba.
Agnus Feltskog an haife shi a Afrilu 5, 1950, aikin mawaƙi ya fara da shekaru 13. A 15, aka mai da izinin Agnus a cikin Orchestra Bengta Engharts, kuma a cikin 17 ya rubuta wajan Jag Vara sår (na kasance auna a Sweden. Don aikinsa, yarinyar ta zaɓi nau'in kiɗan pop. Da kansa rubuce-rubuce da aka rubuta a cikin shahararren mawaƙa a cikin ƙasarsu da bayansu. Agngata aiki tare da batun samar da Tzymemman na Jamus, masu yin waƙoƙi a cikin Jamusanci.
Bjorn Ulvayes aka haife shi a Afrilu 25, 1945. A cikin 12, wani matashi, tare da dan uwan Jon Jon Ulfser da Bass Gitarist Tony Ruhi ne. An gwada shi da salon, sun halarci gasa. Daga shekarar 1964 zuwa 1974 ya yi magana a matsayin wani bangare na kungiyar Hootenanny, wanda ya rubuta 16 Albums a wannan lokacin.
Benny Anderssson aka haife kan Disamba 16, 1946, da kuma a karon farko ya fito a shekaru 8 da haihuwa tare da mahaifinsa da kuma kakan Playing accordions. A cikin shekaru 18, Benny ya shiga mai kunna maɓallin keyboard a cikin hep taurarin - mafi shahararrun dutsen dutse a Sweden.
Waƙar farko ba ta amsa ga marubucin Andersson ba, an rubuta shi a cikin faɗuwar 1965, ya shahara. A cikin bazara na shekara mai zuwa, Song Biyu Sunny Girl-Yaren mutanen Sweden sun Hitaddara.
Anni Fried Lingstad an haife shi ne a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 1945, da farkon marayu. Yi aiki a matsayin mawaƙi na pop a cikin salon dancebnd farawa da 13th. Tare da ƙungiyar Jazz, ta yi aikin waƙoƙin waƙoƙin irin waɗannan masu cinikin, kamar Glenn Miller, Duke Ellington da ƙidaya Bassi. A 18, ta kirkiri gungumansa a cikin girmanta Amai-frid hudu.
Matasa masu sha'awar kiɗan sun hadu a ƙarshen late 60s. Da farko, na gamsu (a hankali (a hankali duka) na namiji na kwata. Ba da daɗewa ba Björn & Benny Duet ya shiga abokansu. Bjorn da Agneta sun yi aure, da Benny da omin an soyayyen sun rayu tare. Stig Anderson, wanda ya zama darekta daga Abba ya taka rawa sosai a cikin kirkirar kungiyar.
Kiɗa
Waƙa ta farko da aka rubuta saboda ɗaukakar duniya ta ɗauki matsayi na uku a cikin Yaren mutanen Sweden "(wata gasa don Eurvision) a cikin 1972. Mutane guda ɗaya suna buƙatar ƙauna ta fito ƙarƙashin marubucin Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Annny, ya tashi zuwa matsayi na Yaren mutanen Sweden kuma an san shi a cikin Amurka. Idan ba tare da barin ra'ayin zuwa Eurovision ba, kungiya ta jagoranci ta Stig Merton ya canja wurin matanin ringi na waƙa.
Wannan yunƙurin sake sake ba shi matsayi na uku akan "Melodift". Wani yunƙuri a 1974 ya kawo nasara. Waterloo, rubuce a ƙarƙashin rinjayar Glam-Rock, ya yi nasara a Eurovision, ya zama lambar buga lamba ta shida a cikin Birnin Chardia, amma sun isa yawon shakatawa a Turai, amma sun yi sanyi da aka karba ta hanyar jama'a. Kyakkyawan fasalin kungiyar Abba shine ƙirƙirar bidiyon da aka shirya don kowane iri ɗaya.
Sai kawai a cikin masu fasaha na Scandinavia sun tattara taron masu sha'awar fans har a bude wake wake. A watan Janairun 1976, waƙar mamma Mia ta ke jagoranta a cikin ginshiƙi na Ingilishi, da Sos a cikin Amurka. Raba waƙoƙi suna cikin mafi yawan albums na nasara, don haka a 1975 Abva ya tattara waƙoƙin shahararrun mutane shida a ƙarƙashin manyan hits.
Wannan kundin ya shiga cikin Fernando abun da ke da, wanda ya dauki matsayi na farko a cikin ƙasashen Ingilishi na nahiyoyi na nahiyoyi, wanda kawai ya rasa alamar Sarauniya, wanda aka kawo kundin zangon. A shekarar 1977, mawaƙa waɗanda suka zama Super Serzents sake maimaita yawon shakatawa na Turai, ci gaba da yawon shakatawa a Australia. An cire Halsterch na Abba Halstrech yana ci gaba da kasancewa a kan Ostiraliya na Australiya "Abba: Fim".
A cikin ofishin akwatin duniya, hoton ya shahara sosai cewa koda masu ba da gudummawar Soviet sun sami damar ganin sa, amma a 1981. A cikin 1978-1979, ƙungiyar tana gab da mutunci. Teamungiyar tana sanya kuɗi a cikin kayan rikodin rikodin kiɗa na Studio A cikin Stockholm kuma yana aiki akan sabon kundin albums, ya zo yawon shakatawa a Arewacin Amurka.
A cikin 1980, mahalarta mahalarta abba, duk da kyakkyawar liyafar a Japan, fahimci cewa koyaushe yana yiwuwa a zahiri ba zai yiwu a yi amfani da sautin da ba ao. Super Troper album, sanannun waƙoƙin waɗanda suka yi nasara sun ɗauka duka da sabuwar shekara, kuma suna amfani da ƙarin fasali na tsarin haɗi, kuma ayoyin sun zama mafi mahaɗan. A wannan lokacin, Bjorn da kuma Agneti ya yanke shawarar sashi, wanda aka nuna a cikin aikin.
A cikin wannan shekarar, tarin tarin gracias kog 5 ke Música - Hites da aka fassara zuwa Mutanen Espanya. Tun 1981, yankin Quart ya dauki koma bayan tattalin arziki. A cikin kowane biyu, akwai cuta da ta rinjayi mahalarta hadin gwiwa. Masu zane-zane sun tabbatar da magoya baya waɗanda ke canzawa a rayuwar mutum ba zai taɓa ayyukan rukuni ba, amma sun kasa kiyaye kyakkyawar dangantaka a cikin ƙungiyar.
A lokacin rushewar rukunin, Wurin da kungiyar ta Mustaly ta ƙunshi 3 albums. Tun daga 1982, 'yan mata sun tsunduma cikin kowane aiki na solo, kuma mutane an rubuta waƙoƙi don mawaƙa. Dangane da Mamma Mia! "Music, wanda aka kirkireshi bisa ga waƙoƙin 22 na rukunin, an cire fim ɗin.
Farkon fim din da aka tattara almara na hudu a Stockholm a 2008, amma har ma da miliyan ke samarwa ba ta soke kifayen masu shekaru ba su ci gaba da ayyukan kide kide. Ba a sanar da mahalarta a cikin kungiyar ba game da rushewar, amma ba su sake wasa tare ba, kuma suna bayyana a cikin jama'a a cikin jama'a sosai.
"Abba" yanzu
A shekara ta 2016, an gudanar da wani kide kide da aka sake tattaunawa da kungiyar ta girmamawa ta girmamawa ta 50 tun shekarar da ke samar da kungiyar tazara. Lissafi na mahalarta masu haɓaka su jagoranci daga lokacin Bjorn da Bjorn Dating. An yi muhimmin abin da aka yi a babban birnin Sweden.
A lokaci guda, mawaƙa fara shirye-shiryen yawon shakatawa na kayan holograms nasu. Tare da masu shirye-shirye da masu zanen kaya, masu zane-zane suna shirin shirya wasan kwaikwayon show a shekarar 2019 kuma aika avatukan su a cikin yawon shakatawa. A shekara ta 2018, mahalarta layin kashi sun rubuta waka wacce ta karbi sunan aiki "Har yanzu ina da imani a kai".
"Rukunin mawaƙa na ainihi za su yi wasa akan abin da ya faru. Za a sami hasken kide kide, sauti da komai. Abin da ba zai zama "live" akwai mu ba, amma har yanzu za mu je can! ",- An ruwaito Benny Anderson a cikin hira da Talabijin Wajan Sweden Svt.
Bayan rushewar kungiyar AGNETA Feltskog, tsawon shekaru biyar, diski ya samar da fayafan solo, bayan da shirun ya yi shiru kusan shekaru 10. A cikin 1996, dawowar mawaƙa a cikin kasuwancin nuna wariya, Agnette ya gabatar da littafin Memoirs, tarin tare da mafi kyawun waƙoƙin "a cikin sabuwar karni sun saki Albums" Littafin launi "da" a ". A lokacin fim din talabijin na BBC, da tsarin fim din "Agneta: Abba da na gaba ..." an kirkiresu, wanda aka sadaukar da shi zuwa rayuwar da ake yi wa mawaƙa. Agneya yanzu yana zaune a rayuwa cikin gida na daidaito kusa da Stockholm kewaye da jikoki, karnuka da dawakai. Yawan hobbies ya hada da yoga da ilmin dabbobi.
Annie soyayyen taken da aka buga da Princessed Ryuns Ryuns, yana zaune a cikin kauyen Alpine na Zermatt, abokantaka da na Sweden saraka, yana cikin yin karanci da alaƙa da kare yanayin. A 'yan shekaru bayan karshen m ayyukan, da kungiyar samar solo fayafai, amma na sirri bala'i, dandana a cikin marigayi 90s, rinjayi ganewarsu na singer. A cikin 1998, AnnI fried 'ya mutu a cikin hadarin mota daga auren na farko, kuma shekara guda bayan wani miji ya mutu sakamakon cutar kansa.
Amma Bjorn da Benny ci gaba da kwararru cikin kiɗa. Suna da cibiyar samarwa. A tsawon lokaci, mawaƙa sun faɗi cikin sahun manyan wakilan Harkokin Yaren mutanen Sweden nuna kasuwanci. Yanzu suna aiki a kan samar da Turanci-magana na musayar "Chess" (Chess), wanda aka shirya shirin nunawa a Amurka da Burtaniya. Benny shima yana jagorantar ƙungiyar kiɗa da ke da sunansa - Benny Andersson Orchestra. A tsawon lokaci, Benny ya kafa kanta a matsayin mawaki kuma mai zanga-zangar, waƙoƙin sa ya zama cikas. Hwaran hutunsa sanannu ne kawai a Turai da Amurka, amma kuma sun fada cikin manyan biranen Asiya. Daga cikin shahararrun wajibi na mawaƙa - Anthem na Championungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Turai a 1992.
Kuna iya taɓa tarihin Abva a cikin "Hall Ba'amurke" da kayan gargajiya na dutsen da kuma mirgine a cikin Cleveland, ko a cikin Cleveland, ko a cikin Sweden "a cikin Sweden" a Stockholm. Gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma kungiyar da kanta, tana da shafin hukuma a "Instagram", inda hotunan keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓen suna bayyana a cikin hyday, da kuma labarai na labaran bidiyo, da kuma labarai na bidiyo game da rayuwar mawaƙa.
Kiɗan Abba na ci gaba da sauti don sauti da yawa na duniya. An yi amfani da shahararrun Hits yayin biranen ribaniciyen Rasha da aka sadaukar da su ga gasar cin kofin duniya.
A shekara ta 2018, sanannen mawaƙa na Amurka Cher ta saki kundin abin da ake amfani da shi na waƙoƙin nasa na kungiyar Abba. A kan ra'ayin ƙirƙirar irin wannan faifai, ɗan zane ya yarda da kwarewar sa hannu a cikin fim ɗin mawaƙa na mama "mamma mia! 2, inda ta buga rawar mamakin Meryl ta buga moryl kuma Sang Fernando. Fim yana farawa a Rasha a watan Agusta 2018.
Tari
- 1973 - "Zobe ringi"
- 1974 - "Waterloo"
- 1975 - "abba"
- 1976 - "Zuwan"
- 1977 - "album"
- 1979 - "Voulez - Vous"
- 1980 - Super Tropper
- 1981 - "baƙi"
Shirye-shiryen bidiyo
- 1974 - "Waterloo"
- 1975 - Mamma Mia
- 1976 - "Fernando"
- 1976 - "Kudi, kudi, kudi"
- 1978 - "Takeauki dama a kaina"
- 1980 - "Barka da sabuwar shekara"
- 1981 - "Ku lura da ƙaunarku a kaina"