Tari
Marina MNIHEk ya zama ɗayan masu haske na lokacin wahala. Makomar wata mace ta zubar da kursiyin Rasha, cike da ƙauna, intraine, yawo. Rayuwar kasada na karni na goma sha bakwai daidai da labari ne na kasada da sakamakon bakin ciki.Yaro da matasa
Marina an haife shi a Lyashka (Yanzu yankin LVIV), inda iyali ke located. Ma'auratan - Sakatare-Sakatare-Jadwig Tarlo da Jery Mnishka, wanda ya shiga cikin Gwamnonin Gwamnonin - ya kasance, ban da na gaba Middle Moscow, shekara takwas.
Iyalin kirki sun zama masu arziki, amma da adalci ana ji a kwatankwacin shekara ɗari da suka wuce, har da laifin mahaifin Hedgehog. Barin daga Jamhuriyar Czech ya bambanta ta hanyar wani hali na Czech, ya ce mutumin ya taimaka wa mai mulkin Sigzmundu Augustus - an kawo shi tsaye a cikin ɗakin yarinyar matan. Sabili da haka, Gentry ba ya son Mnishka, wasu kuma basu da tunanin ya zama dole don gaishe da yarjejeniyar.
Kuma duk da haka dangi ta hanyar ƙarshen ƙarni na 16 an dauki arziki. Makomar Marina zata iya yin aiki da farin ciki - asalin da halin da ake ciki ya buɗe hanyar da aure, rayuwa za a cika da Balas da sauran nishaɗin mafi mashahuri na al'umma.
Yarinyar ta girma karkashin kulawa da al'adun Katolika, ya karɓi tarbiyar ta tarbiyya ƙwarai. Koyaya, a nan gaba, an buɗe ƙwarewa a cikin Marina don sarrafa maza da kuma gabaɗaya kewaye gaba - ko wanda ya koyar. Wannan ikon mai haske ta kai ta hanyar, saboda yarinyar da ta yi daga matasansa ba za ta iya fahariya da kyakkyawa ba: low girma, da bakin ciki da baki ba su da girmamawa.
Lhadmy da kwamitin
Lokacin da Marina MNAHEK ya zama shekara 16 (1604), wani mutum ya bayyana a cikin mazaunin ƙasarsa, wanda ya kira kansa Dmitry Tsarevich Dmitry. Ba a kashe Ahunulus bahunulus - ɗan Tsibirin Ivan Grozny. Jita-jita da sauri suna ruɗewa zuwa Moscow.
Ganin 'yar gwamnan, Lhadrtryda ya ji tausayinta. Yarinyar ta yi nisa da siyasa, kuma ma'aikacin bai nuna musamman ba - tsarevich ya nuna cewa "da kafada kafada tare da hanci" takalma ". Ba abin mamaki bane cewa a cikin rabuwa da ango bai taba karba daga haruffa Lover.
Amsar da wata yarinya ta tilasta wa sun tilasta wa sufaye, suna bin burin don gabatar da Katolika a Rasha. Abubuwan da aka rikice suna goyan bayan Gonst da Sarkin Sigisisd ta kansa. Koyaya, mahaifin amarya ta sanya mummunan yanayi: 'yar dole ne ta zama sarauniya, gudanar da shi yana PSKOv da Novgorod, ana gyara' yan'uwa kuma ana gyara dokokin Katolika. Idan Dmitry bai yi nasara ba wajen hawa kursiyin, Marina ta zama 'yanci kuma na iya shiga karkashin kambin wani. Otom din ya yarda, kuma sa hannu ya faru.
Bayan Lhadmitry ya ɗauki ikon jihar Rasha, Marina MNISHEK tare da wani lush tuple ya isa cikin babban birnin Rasha. A farkon May 1606, yarinyar ta yi alama tare da sabon mai mulki, ana gudanar da bikin garin. Abin sha'awa, ta bude jerin mata sun yi zaba a Rasha.
Mazaunan Zlato sun gani a cikin matasa na girma da sha'awar girgiza. Muscovites bai son yarinyar - ba har abada ko halin har abada. Kuma Marina ba ta son sanya riguna na gida, mafi sau da yawa sanye da sutura a bayan gida. Ari da, ƙaunar da ba ta da kyau ga dukiya da alatu ta kasance - manzon Duke-manzo ya faɗi a haruffa waɗanda irin waɗannan duwatsu masu tamani sun ƙawata salon sabuwar Sarauniya, ba su taɓa gani ba.
Rayuwar sarki ta fara, ta cika da Balas mai haske - wacce yarinya tayi mafarki da mafarkin. Koyaya, ranar hutu ba ta daɗe ba. Mako guda baya, mummunan tashin hankali ya bunkasa tare da halartar fadada, dauke da baƙi na kasashen waje, mutane sun yi zango a fadar Tsarist. An yanka miji na, da Marina sun sami damar gudu.
Bayan haka, tare da Uba, yarinyar tana jiran hanyar haɗi na Yaroslavl, bayan da masu hayar Poland sun tafi gida tare da duniya. Amma Mnnarshewar bai shiga cikin birninsa na ɗan asalin ba - an tilasta wa sojojin a karkashin jagorancin karya na gaba, wanda ya tilasta wa tafkin don ya san shi mijinsa. Kodayake ɓangare na masu binciken suna da tabbacin cewa Marina ta amince da wannan rawar, sun ce, yarinyar da ya sake yin gadon sarautar Rasha ta Rasha.
A cikin 1610, wata mace ta sake mata gwaje-gwaje. Geent of Tafiya na Marina MNihek ta taɓa ASTrakhan da Dyazan, sun ziyarci aikin dogayen sanda da Cossacks. Wata mata ta kasance Ataman Zarutsky. Kuma a cikin 1611 yarinyar ta haifi ɗa, tana kiran Ivan. Game da wane ne mahaifin yaron, labari yayi shuru, duk da haka, Marina tayi shelar shi ya ba da magaji ga kursiyin Rasha.
Ba a sake zaben zamba ba da nasara. The yawo daga cikin sandunan a kan sararin Russia sun ƙare a cikin 1614 - Marina, tare da dansa, sun kama Moscow Moscow a cikin kusanci da membobin. Dole ne a kauda yaron, domin a babban birnin ya zabi mai nema ga Mulkin - Mikhail Romanova. Mai neman mai takara ya hana, saboda yaron ya cika a hukumance da Marina MNAHEK. Yara mai shekaru uku da haihuwa na jira don aiwatar da aiwatar da hukuma: Ivan sun rataye, fitar da mahaifiyar bacci.
Mutuwa
Mutuwar gaci, mafarkin da kursiyin Moscow, ɗayan asirin tarihi. Dangane da takardu, Marina MNIhek bai tsare ba da baƙin ciki bayan asarar ɗan da "mutu daga mai bege."
Sauran shaidan sunyi jayayya cewa matar ta nutsar ko rataye. Wani zaɓi ya bayyana cewa Marina Mace ta mutu a kurkuku a cikin hasumiyar zagaye na kolomna Kremlin.
Tunani
- Rounding hasumiya a cikin koolomenskoye (ana kiranta sunan MNikk, ana kiranta shi - hasumiyar da hasumiya.
- 1604 - Sanannen hoto na Marina MNAHEK daga Cible Vishnevetsky.
Littattafai
- 1825 - "Boris Allahunov", Alexander Canji
- 2005 - Marina MNISHEK ", VYACESLELAV kozsov
- 2013 - "Sarauniyar Smooty", Leonid Boyin
- 2017 - "Soyayya Soyayya Marina MNIHEK. Haske a cikin Dungeon, "Eena raskkin
- 1834 - An fassara shi zuwa "Diaries na Marina MNAHEK" - wani mahimman bayanai waɗanda marubucin nasa nasa ne daga kusan poles.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- An fara buga wasan "Boris Ashofunov" a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Marisky a cikin 1870. MNISHEK ya yi wasa Elena daure.
- An kiyaye aikin da yawa. Aikin mai haske mai haske shine fim fim ta Boris Nobierierierze dangane da opora ta musgsky a wannan sunan a 1987. Irina Maysheva ya sake komawa cikin sarauniyar Yaren mutanen Yaren Yolan. Kuma a shekara ta 2011, manufar cutar sayen turawa ta koma fim mirzoov, ƙirƙirar fassarar da ake amfani da ita a yau. Daraktan ya gayyaci rawar da Marina MNISHK Agnia Ditkovskite.
- Bayan mutuwar Mnishki, an ba da labari: Ana zargin a gaban mutuwar Marina ta la'antar la'ana a daular Romanov. Dangane da tsinkayar wata mace, wakilan kirki za su mutu da mutuwa mutuwa, a qarshe ga daular za ta shuɗe. Kuma, ga alama, kalmomin sun banbanta daga baƙin cikin mahaifiyar ta zama a rayuwa - aƙalla labarin wannan hujja.
- Wani labari ya ce kurkuku, wanda shine hasumiyar konina, wanda marina MNOSEK ya bar lokacin da ya farka - ya juya baya taga. An ba da izinin tsaro a fuskar bawan, ana zargin shi, tare da ra'ayi ɗaya, wannan matar ta yi sauƙi cikin ƙauna da ƙonewa daga so.
- A cikin Kremlin Kolomna, ya yi imani cewa ran Marina ya kasance har abada a cikin ginin: Baƙi sau da yawa suna jin sautin halittar da ba za a iya gani ba. Amma masoya ta juya da labari a cikin kasuwanci mai kyau - an yi imanin ruhun matattu game da taimako, da daɗewa ba zan yi sa'a cikin ƙauna. Wannan gaskiyane musamman ga waɗanda aka ji yadda aka ji suna.