Tari
Wataƙila kowa ya san cewa 14 ranar soyayya ce, amma mutane kalilan ne suka san tarihin rayuwar wannan mutumin. Mutane sun kasance suna zaton cewa shi masani ne na masoya. Amma idan ya shafi cikakken bayani game da rayuwarsa, sau da yawa tun yana maye gurbin abubuwa. Wataƙila abin dogaro da bayanai a cikin tarihin ne kawai sunansa da ranar mutuwa.Bayanan tarihi
A zahiri, a cikin cocin Katolika, tsarkaka biyu tare da sunan Valentin a lokaci daya, kuma a yau ba shi yiwuwa a tantance idan mutane daban-daban ne.
Valentin Rimmsky ya rayu a karni na uku na zamanin, ya yi aiki a matsayin firist a Roma. Mai yiwuwa, ranar haihuwarsa 176 ce. Wani mutum ya mallaki kyautar waraka. Ya rayu a lokacin mulkin m crupperor claudia II. A wancan lokacin, ya jagoranci yaƙe-yaƙe na jini, saboda haka ya hana mutane shiga cikin aure, tunda ya yi imani cewa Mata masu rauni daga hidimar da ta dace.
Koyaya, duk da dokar, Valentine ta ci gaba da yin ayyukan bikin aure a asirce. Tabbas, mai martaba kansa ya ji game da shi nan bada jimawa ba. Sai ya umarci firist ya bi shi. Ba shi kaɗai firist ya yi watsi da umarnin, haka ma ya ƙi bauta wa gumakan arna ba. Kafin mutuwar Valentin warkar da makafi 'yancin sarki, bayan wanda ya yi imani da Almasihu. Claudus azaba da su duka, kuma bayan kashe. Valentina Rimsky yanke kan kan a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu, 270 shekaru.
Wani tsattsarkan shine Valentin Paints. Ya kasance bishop, ya wa'azin Kiristanci, ya warkar da mutane. A cikin 270 ya roƙe shi ya zo Falsafa na Rome. Mutumin yana da wahala a ɗan - yana da curvature na kashin baya, bai ma tashi daga gado ba. Valentina ta yi nasarar tayar da yaron a ƙafafunsa, mu'ujiza ce ta gaske.
Falsafaher ya yi godiya ga bishop ya yi wa almajiransa da almajiransa suka riƙi Kiristanci. Sanya shi da ɗan Grador. Bi da bi, da karusar ta tsare soyayya kuma saka a kurkuku. Kamar Valentin Roman, a cikin kurkuku ya warkar da 'yar Jailer daga makanta. Sun zartar da wani mutum a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu, 273.
An hukunta mabiyan, Efeb da Afolloniy a asirce sun ba da ragowar ragowar a Terni (sunan na zamani na birnin IntermannNa) don bin ranarta ga Valentine. A saboda wannan, sun kuma sha wahala shahada. Bayan haka kamar yadda Kirista yayi shahidi ya sha wahala don bangaskiya, cocin Katolika da aka candinonized valentina Intanikyky.
Waɗannan rayuwar biyu suna da tushe guda biyu, da yawa sun yarda cewa wannan mutumin ne. Girmama duk abubuwan sha biyu da aka rarraba a Rome tuni a karni na Iv. Don haka, alal misali, a wannan lokacin Basilica aka gina, wanda aka gina inda, aka binne Romanins, wani a cikin birnin Terni, wani a cikin birnin Terni, wani a cikin birnin Terni, a kan kabari valentina Inirlintskykyy.
A tsakiyar zamanai a Turai, Icon yana addu'a don warkar da cutar (epilepsy).
A dangane da wannan rikicewa a cikin sunaye da na mutane a cikin 1969, cocin Katolika gaba ɗaya daga kalandar Rome - jerin sunayen waɗanda aka buƙata a cikin liturgy. Gaskiya ne, ya bar damar da za a yanke shawara game da ambaton da aka ambata a matakin majami'u na gida.
A cikin Cocin Orthodox na Rasha, Valentina Interramsky ya tuna a kan watan Agusta 12, da ranar tunawa da Valentina Roman - Yuli 19.
Saint Valentine ne na garin Terni a Italiya. Kowace shekara, ana shirya hutun aiki a yau. Daruruwan al'adomi da amarya daga ko'ina cikin Italiya sun tafi Basilica na Basilica don ba da junanmu na ƙaunar juna.
Legends
A tsawon lokaci, rayuwar soyayya ta riske Legends. Yau don fahimtar inda gaskiya, da kuma inda almara ba zai yiwu ba. A cewar ɗayansu, wani mutum ya koma hannun shugaban kwamandan Saman sojojin Soma Safiya da Kirista sun yi gundered. Masu ƙauna ba su da lafiya, wannan shine dalilin da ya sa Valentin ya yanke shawara kan irin wannan mummunan matakin. Bayan haka, a wancan lokacin da Kristanci, kuma auren sojojin da aka haramta. A cikin garin Terni a cikin Haikali akwai taga mai cike da tarko, wanda ke nuna lokacin bikin aure na Sabo da semicirles.Amma mafi kusantar ba komai bane illa almara. Gaskiya suna nuna cewa za a sami bukukuwan aure na sirri a lokacin, tun lokacin da kansa ya bayyana da yawa daga baya.
A wani labari, soyayya tana da lambun a inda ya girma wardi. Yara daga ko'ina cikin gundumomi sunyi wannan lambun, da maraice, lokacin da suka tara gida, mutumin ya yi fure kowace kyauta ga mahaifiyar. Amma lokacin da aka saka Valentina a kurkuku, ya kasance mai bakin ciki da cewa yanzu yara za su yi wasa.
Da zarar ya ga cewa kurciyoyi biyu suna welded a bayan barcin kurkuku, kuma nan da nan gane su. Waɗannan su ne tsuntsaye waɗanda ke cikin lambunsa. Valentine daure maɓallin maɓallin gonar da ke kan gonar a wuyansa, ɗayan kuma wasiƙar da ya bar saƙon don mutanen:
"Duk yara, wanda nake ƙauna, daga ranar soyayya."Wannan shi ne farkon ranar soyayya.
Babu wani sanannen labari mai sanannen abu wanda a lokacin da Ayuba ya faɗi a kurkuku, makaho yarin wurin ya ƙaunace shi. Tun da yake firist firist ne, wanda ya ba da wata alwashi, ya kasa amsa yadda yarinyar take. Amma a daren kafin azabtar, mutumin har yanzu ya yanke shawarar ya rubuta mata wasika soyayya, wanda ya shirya sprig din saffran. Kuma yarinyar, karanta saƙon bayan kisan firist, ya bayyana sarai.
Amma, sake, shakku game da gaskiyar wannan almara suna yi, saboda, yana yin hukunci a rayuwarsa na rayuwa, mutum a lokacin yana da shekara 95.
Ranar soyayya
A cikin ƙarni na XVIII-XVIIII, Faransa, sannan kuma masu binciken Ingilishi sun ba da shawarar cewa an gabatar da ranar Valentine don maye gurbin bikin Farida na LUPREKLI. Wannan bikin haihuwa da erotic da aka yi bikin a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu. An danganta shi da Romawa da soyayya da ƙauna ta kyauta. Kuma ko da lokacin da Kiristanci ya canza arna, an yi wannan hutu na dogon lokaci.
Mafi m cewa ya kafa ranar Kirista Paparoma Gexaty I. Ya hana Luplekali, kuma a koma zuwa ga mutanen sauran - hutun kirista, "ya gaji" batun dangantakar da ke tsakanin benayen. Kuma Valentin ya zama mai tsaro na masoya, ko da yake yana ƙaunar da farko da Almasihu.
Amma akwai wani ra'ayi game da wannan. Da zargin hutu wanda kowa ya sani a yau, ƙirƙira wajan Turanci Jeffreer. A cikin aikin majalisar dokokin, a cikin 1375, marubucin ya ce 14 ga Fabrairu, tsuntsaye) suna tare don neman ma'aurata.
Mashahuri Wannan Ranar karɓa a cikin karni na XIX ne kawai a cikin UK. Akwai irin al'ada - matasa sun jefa bayanin kula tare da sunayen 'yan matan a cikin urn na musamman. Sannan kowannensu ya cire daya. Wannan yarinyar wacce aka rubuta sunansa a ganyen, ya zama ga mutumin zuwa shekara mai zuwa don shekara mai zuwa na "Uwargidan zuciya", wanda ya yi aiki da shi.
Mai ba da labari na farko shine bayanin kula cewa samari na Orleans da aka aiko. A cikin 1415, a cikin yaƙin, an kama wani mutum kuma ya ci gaba cikin ɗaurin kurkuku a cikin hasumiyar London. Daga nan ya rubuta wa matar dubban ƙaunar haruffa, wanda aka kira "valentines".
Amma kurkuku shine na yau da kullun don ba da ƙaunataccen Red wardi ga Louis XVI, wanda ya gabatar da irin wannan bouquet na Maria-antinette.
A Amurka, ranar masoya ta fara yin bikin tun daga 1777. A farkon karni na XIX, Amurkawa suna da al'ada - don bayar da figures daga Marzipan. Kuma a wancan lokacin wani alatu ne wanda ba a san shi ba. Don haka da sannu Kommersants ta ɗauki "gabatarwa" hutu. Kowace shekara ra'ayin kyautar kyaututtuka, launuka, katunan katako a yau an gyara shi, kuma ga wasu ya zama mai amfani.
Gaskiya ne, wani sashi na kungiyoyin addini sun danganta da mummunan bikin ranar soyayya. A ranar 14 ga watan Fabrairu, suna girmama Mai Tsarki, da Katolika suna maimaitawar Cyril da Hanyar Cy Cyril da kuma hanya, manyan masu wadatar da su na slaws. A Rasha, a matsayin madadin masu son kai a ranar 8 ga Yuli, ranar ƙwaƙwalwa da Peter da fevron na Murom, Parts of Murom, patrons na Murom, patrons na Murom, patrons na Murom, patrons na Murom, patrons na Murom mai aure.
Tunani
- Relics na Valentine a cikin cocin Natura na Bugun Maryamu Maryamu mai albarka a yankin Lviv
- Rikicin Valenine a cikin Basilica na St. Valentina a Ternni.
- Kwanyar Valentine a Basilica Santa Maria-In-Sosin a Rome
- Gilashin gilashin Terni "Saint Valentin Marks da Sabo"
- Window gilashi a cikin haikalin Budurwa Maryamu a Ingila "Saint Valentin da Romamisa"
- Jacopo Bassano "St. Valentin Romis Baptismn da St. Lukillo
- Cocin Valentine a Dublin
- Tsarin fim ɗin "Asirin ƙauna", a cikin rawar da Valentine - Vadim Demm
- Ficewar fasaha Marius Weisberg "soyayya a cikin babban birni", a cikin rawar St. Valentine - Filibbi Kirkorov