Tari
Kyakkyawan yanayi, tare da morling bass, boris Andreev ya sa m tausayawa da amincewa duka da abokan gaba da abokan aiki a cikin sinima. Babban mai zane, rai mai zurfi da kuma bayyanannu na mutum ya rayu, rayuwa mai arziki. Yanzu ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ya kasance alama ce ta ma'aikaci da babban gwarzo, hoton wanda ya zaba akan allon.Yaro da matasa
Ana haihuwar Ilya Muromets na Seviet Cinema a cikin dangin Ma'aikatan Saratov ranar 9 ga Fabrairu, 1915. A cikin yara, lokacin da yaron ya kasance shekara biyar, da dangi ya koma kananan garin Volga - angarsk. A can, Boris Andreev sun yi karatun digiri daga bakwai ɗin kuma ya tafi Satatov don yin rajista a makarantar fasaha ta noma.
Idan a lokacin Stakhanov, wani ya ce iyayen Boris, cewa Sonan zai zama tauraron sinima, to, ba za su iya yin imani ba. Tare da abokansa, ƙaramin Boria yana ƙaunar nuna al'amuran ma'aikatan. Amma wannan bai shigo ba.
Samun Sassatoov, saurayin ya sadu da magina na Volga ya haɗu da shuka. Matasa, ma'aikata, ma'aikatan kirki sun rinjayi Boris Fedorovich don shiga cikin kungiyar. Bayan darussan gajeren lokaci, kuma an yanke hukunci kan samar da mai rikodin lantarki.
A cikin shekarun Soviet, kuma shugabanni na masana'antu kuma sun kula da lokacin hutu na ma'aikata. Sabili da haka, Boris Federovich ya zo ga sanadin wasan kwaikwayo, inda wani ƙaramin mutum mai launi ya lura kuma ya yaba da malamin, da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Ivan Artmyevic Elephantes.
Yana da giwayen da suka bayar da kuma shigar da makarantar wasan wasan kwaikwayon Sassatov. Da farko, abokin cinikin ya yi shakkar, saboda hada azuzuwan da aiki a shuka ba shi da aikin huhun. Sai jagorancin ya tafi ya sadu da kwarewar kirkirar Boris kuma ya rage aikin a canzawa. A shekara ta 1937, dan wasan ya wuce hanya ya kammala karatunsu daga makarantar.
Nan da nan bayan karbar samuwar Andreev, na canza ranakun aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Sassatov. K. Marx (tun daga 2003, gidan wasan kwaikwayon an sanya sunan I. A. Zalonov). Gaskiya ne, don yin wasa a kan mataki tare da sabon zane na dogon lokaci ba lallai bane. Ba da daɗewa ba a cikin tarihin da Andreev, Cinema ta bayyana.
Fina-finai
Af, ƙoƙari na farko na kunna silima ya ƙare don gazawar ɗan kishiyar. An rarrabe Boris Andrev da mummunan rauni mai girman gaske, bayyanar da gaske ma'aikaci na sauki na Rasha, barin mutane. Irin wannan nau'in ya ji daɗin bukatar da yawa daga manoma na Soviet. A.. Dovzhenko ya gayyaci dan wasan Peter Cija a cikin Babban fim. Koyaya, samfuran Boris Fedorovich ba su wuce ba, duk da cewa ya buga ƙaramin rawar da ke cikin hoto a wannan hoton.
Yin kisan gilla a cikin 1939 bayan shigar da allo alama zane-zanen Ivan Purmanv "masu tortaniya". Ba zato ba tsammani, tuni ya sami gayyata ga samfuran a 1938 yayin yawon shakatawa na wasan kwaikwayo na Sassatov a Moscetev nan da nan ya fi son darekta. Matsar da Lich Nazar na Duma, daya ya rage ya dagawa, shekaru da yawa sun yanke shawarar wasan kwaikwayon.
A shekara ta 1939, dan wasan kwaikwayo ya buga Shakhtar Haya a Drama Leonid Lukov "Babban rayuwa". Hoton ya zama shugaban haya, da kuma halin Andreava alama ce ta ma'aikaci mai sauƙi tare da zuciya mai yawa da kuma rai mai buɗe.
Haruffa Andreev ya kasance kusa da mutane, kodayake, kamar zane kansa. A cikin shekarun rayuwa, babban baiwa na siliet na Soviet ya taka leda fiye da fina-finai 50. Daga gare su, wasan kwaikwayo na soja 'Sau ɗaya a dare "," Mayu biyu "," Babban Rayuwa ", Tuni mafi-da-baya-matasa matasa."
Hoton gwarzo na Rasha na ILA Muromets, kamar yadda kowa ya dace da rawar da aka yi. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa shi ne wanda ya taka rawar gwarzo a fim na fim din Alexander PTushko a cikin sunan a 1956.
Mafi yawan nasara a cikin shekarun Soviet an dauki rawar da wasan kwaikwayo "da kyakkyawan fata", inda saurayi vyachlav tikhonov ya bayyana tare da riga na Legendary Andreev. Tsararruka sun ce a cikin makircin Tikhonov ya kamata a tofa a fuskar gwarzo na Andreva.
Matashin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ya gwada, kuma yanayin bai yi aiki ba. Daga nan sai Boris Fedorovich ya shawarci abokin aikinsa ya shawarci abokin aikin ya nemo wuri mafi kama a fuskarsa ya tofa.
Harbi a Cinema ya kasance mai bashin, a matsayin abokai na kusa zuwa ƙarshen rayuwa. Tabbas, yawan matsafa sun yi dubbed. Amma ko da lokacin da lafiya suka fara kawo actor, har yanzu ya ci gaba da aiki tuƙuru a kotu.
Don haka, yayin aiki akan fim ɗin "zalunci" (1959) masu zane mai ban dariya. Tun daga dakaru na ƙarshe, tara nufin a cikin dunkule, Boris Fedorovichich ya nemi al'amuran kuma bayan wannan ya tafi asibiti. Yayin aiki a kan wasan kwaikwayo "harka ta" (1976), mai zane sau da yawa yana buɗe zubar jini. Sa'a yayin hare-hare a cikin dakin miya, Andreev baya katse aikin.
Rayuwar sirri
A lokacin yin fim na mai zane mai ɗaukaka, zane-zane "Tractorsty" haduwa da Peter Alinikov, wanda ya zama babban aboki na rayuwa. Tare, turty comrades Korotali lokacin hutu kuma yana tafiya gefe guda a kan hanyar kirkirar halitta.
Tare da matar Galina VasilyEvna ANETEV, kuma, godiya ga Aleinikov. Abokin gida ya yi fushi da bone, wanda yake ga irin wa marar laifi, kamar yadda ya aure babu wanda zai tafi. Flash, kuma karfiv ya amsa cewa ya auri yarinyar farko wacce ke shiga jigilar jama'a, inda suke tuki. Galina ya juya ya zama, nan da nan ziyartar Boris Fedorovich.
Gaskiya ne, don lashe zuciyar yarinyar ta kasance kawai kasuwanci. Mahaifin Galia shi ne kwamishinan 'yan sanda, wadanda aka yi hamayya da su. A cikin ra'ayi na gwajin gaba, rayuwa mai kyau na 'yar ba zai yiwu tare da Matar wasan kwaikwayon Alkash ba, kamar yadda tsaurin kwamandan ya kira shi.
Saboda adalci don nuna cewa 'yan wasan suna ƙaunar "nasara" da kuma farfadowar abokaina sun tafi almara. Sun yi fushi da cewa sun kasance suna barci a cikin shagon shagon, za su bayyana a cikin lemue ɗaya, suna fitar da tawada, a kan liyafa na cinematographers, ba tare da samun gayyata a can ba. Wannan daga labarun gaskiya, kuma ba a san ni da talauci ba.
Labarin ya kasance game da ni'imar Stalin ga ɗan wasan. A cikin 1940, da aka yarda da shi a kan kirji, da kuma ana bukatar zargin Andreev da nuna rashin gaskiya game da shugabannin mutane, wanda ya hau kurkuku kuma har ya samu shiga jerin zartar. Koyaya, a cewar almara, Stalin kanta ta buge sunan mai zane, lura da cewa "wannan na iya yin lokaci, kuma koyaushe yana da lokaci don harba."
Ba za a iya ba shi kawai cewa tare da Galley Vasilyevna, wanda har yanzu ya zama matar ɗan wasan kwaikwayon, tauraron Soviet na Soviet ya yi rayuwarsa. A cikin 1952, ma'auratan suna da ɗa wanda aka haifa, kamar yadda aka kira Boris.
Duk da hoton mutumin da mutumin da ya zama mai laifi, Andreev ya kasance mai tambaya da gaske da Eredite. A lokacin rayuwarsa, sabon labari ne wanda ya rubuta a cikin irin da sharu da uncesate da daidaito maganganu, Karin Magana, Karin Magana, Karin Magana. Bfesa da kansa ya kira su "Ochenism." Kuma mafarkin rayuwa ita ce muhallin sarki darasi, wanda mai fasaha, da rashin alheri, ba zai iya wasa ba.
Mutuwa
A cikin bazara na 1982, koma tare da yawon shakatawa, mai wasan kwaikwayon ba zato ba tsammani. A matsayina na ɗan mai zane da aka maimaita, likitocin da ke asibiti ake magana a kai kan aiki. Matar Andreowa damu da cewa matattararsa tana bacci da yawa kuma tana juyawa. A zahiri, Babban Artist wanda ya kasance mai saurin kula da rayuwa.
Lokacin da ƙauna ya ziyarci shi a asibiti na ƙarshe, ya yi tunani a hankali me yasa na ga kaina a kan murabba'i, da mutane da yawa a kusa. Koyaya, waving, lura cewa, a fili, ga mummunan mafarki mara kyau.
A cikin yamma, labari na Soviet siliet ya bar rayuwarsa. Ana kiran dalilin kisa mai yawa.
Filmography
- 1939 - "Canja wurin"
- 1939 - "Babban rayuwa. Kashi na 1 "
- 1943 - "Mayu biyu"
- 1944 - "Sau ɗaya a daddare"
- 1954 - "babban iyali"
- 1956 - "Ilya Muromets"
- 1958 - "Shekaru suna saurayi"
- 1963 - "bala'i mai kyau"
- 1976 - "Farkon Farko"
- 1980 - "Sergey Ivanovich ta yi ritaya"
- 1982 - Hawaye Drip "