Tari
Boris Nikolayevich Lianov wani mai fasaha ne daga Allah. Dalibin da aka fi so na Stanislavsky, daya daga cikin Laureates na farko na lambar Stalin, mai shi na dabara da "sautin canno"."Yana da baiwa ga hudu," Nemirovich -ko ya yi magana game da Libanova.Yaro da matasa
An haife Boris Livanov a Moscow a ranar 8 ga Mayu, 1904. Mahaifiyar Nikolai Alexandrovich Lianv ya yi magana a ƙarƙashin yanayin jami'ar. A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na masu aikin gyaran lardin, daga 1905 ya yi a kan matakin gidan wasan kwaikwayon na Moscow na kawai. A shekara ta 1947, Nicholas ta sanya taken taken mai daraja na RSFSR.
Uwar dan wasan kwaikwayo na gaba shine Nadezhda Sergeyeyevna Schuttoinskaya-Lianova. Boris yana da 'yar'uwar Irina, wanda daga baya ya zama ɗan wasan wasan kwaikwayon Oriretta. Yarinyar ta yi nasara a wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na Irkutsk, sverdlovsk da rostov.
A 16, Boris ya tafi don yin hidima, amma an kore shi lokacin da shekarun matasa suka juya. Daga 1922 zuwa 1924 ya yi karatu a cikin na huxan Mcat N. V. Demidov. Bayan kammala karatun, an shigar da dan wasan kwaikwayo ga gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Arcalmic.
Ofaya daga cikin matsayin farko shine hoton yariman Shakhovsky a cikin wasan "tsar Fedor John". Shekarun farko na Boris yana cikin samar da "Othello", "a ƙofofin Mulkin" da sauransu. Tuni a farkon 30s, ya zama manyan mukala MKAT, ya buga babban matsayin a cikin "raye a rana, ko auren Figaro", "Matattu rayuka".
An sayo tikiti don Libanov a farkon sa'o'i na tallace-tallace, taron jama'ar Karaalli Boris Kaulley a mafita MKAT. Actor ya bayyana aikin halayyar mutum, mai kyau da baiwa. Babban ingancin masu sukar da livanov da kuma suna la'akari da daidaito - kowane hoto ya zama kamar "sewn" akan Boris.
Ana iya kiran Lidanova Pet Stalin - Jagoran Siden Boris ya umarci da lakabi. Actor yana da kimiyyar Stalminist biyar. Lambar ba rikodi bane, misali, mai zanen jirgin sama Solaidelffer Ilyushashin ya sami sakamako sau 7, amma daga 'yan wasan Joseph Vissarionvich, ya ba da yawa.
Duk da wannan, wata rana, Stalin ya dakatar da wasan tare da LIVanova - "Hamlet", inda Borlet ya yi a hoton babban halayyar. Kuna hukunta da tunani, ya faru saboda gaskiyar cewa livanov bai kunshe da bikin ba.
Fina-finai
Labarin Cinema a cikin Cinema ya fara ne a shekarar 1924 tare da ɗan gajeren daraktan Yuri Zhaivabogo "Morozko". A shekarar 1927, Boris ta taurare a matsayin ministan Tereshchenko a cikin fim din murin Art Stor Motsa Art Oktoba ", tef yana dauke da farko a fim ɗin Soviet.
Fansa na Livanova sun kawo babban aikin a cikin allo na sunan mai "Dubrovsky", wanda aka sake shi a 1936. Boris sun sami damar boris rawar da maza na lardunan, alal misali, yarima Potemkin a cikin tef ɗin ", Kwamandan Rudnev a cikin" Cruiser Rudnev a cikin "Cruiser Fushin".
A cikin 1945, fim ɗin zane-zane "ba tare da laifin laifi ba" a cikin wannan sunan a cikin allo guda, inda Lebanon ya cika aikin grigory murova. Shahararrun 'yan wasan ALla TARASOVOVA, VICHOLTTOLTSAN, Olga VikIlantan, Olga Vikilante da sauransu sun kasance abokan tarayya a cikin ma'aikatan fim na Boris.
Livanov Brightly rufe ba kawai tabbatacce, amma kuma mara kyau haruffa. Babban hoto mai haske na farin City Mamonov a Oleko Dundic - Matsayin karami ne, amma daya daga cikin abin tunawa a hoto.
A cikin 50s, Boris Livanov ya gwada kansa a matsayin darekta: A kan wani ɗan asalinsa Mkhat, an sanya bakin "Seagull" a fage. A cikin 1970, Boris ya kamata ya buga matsayin shugaban gidan wasan kwaikwayon na Moscow na Moscow na Moscowo, amma Troupe a baya Liikova ya bukaci daga babban aikin erlegov. Boris wuya ta damu da wannan taron.
Rayuwar sirri
Matar Boris Livanova, Evgeny Kazimirovna, da ƙasa na gungume, ɗayan farkon Moscom da suke da wannan lokacin. Daga aurenta na farko tare da Italiyanci, 'yarta Natalia ta girma, daga aure tare da Libanov - dan da vasily. Latter na karshen cewa iyaye sau da yawa sun jijiro "uwa don gaskiyar cewa sanannen mijinta, baba - cewa yana da kyakkyawar mata.
Ma'aurata na gaba sun san abincin dare bayan wasan kwaikwayon tare da halartar livanov. Danaciya yana ba da labarin tunanin abokan Boris: kafin ganawar da Inna, Uba tayi aure sau da yawa - kusan sau uku a kowace watanni uku. Bayan haduwa da "rabo na gaba, da aka tabbatar wa wasu cewa soyayya ita ce har abada. Amma babbar dangantaka ta iya gina Eugene kawai. Zuwa tare da ma'aurata sun fara ne a shekarar 1934, inda aka sanya kwata kwata a gaba.
Iyalin sun kasance abokantaka, gidan gida sun zo koyaushe baƙi, galibi - Boris Pasternak, Alexander Dovzalo, ɗan wasa Peter Konchalovsky. Dan kasar Boris, a kan vasily Livanov, ya ci gaba da daular, zama sanannen sanannen dan wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha da ma fim din fim. Mahaifin bai goyi bayan sha'awar Sonan ya bi sawunsa ba. Boris yana jin tsoron iyali inertia: Kakana Attor, dan wasan kwaikwayo. Lebanon-SR. Ya damu matuka yayin da suke da karancin aiki.
Duk da haka, Livanov Babban ya damu. A cikin 1979, farkon farkon tef tef "Sherlock Holmes da Dr. Watson: an saki sani a kan allo. Bayan wannan rawar, Vasily ta farka sanannen. Tun da farko, a shekarar 1960, Uba da ɗan da aka yi aiki a kafa ɗaya a cikin fim ɗin "makafin mawaƙa".
Ofaya daga cikin jikoki na masu zane na mutane sun fito bayan sanannen kakanin Boris. Ya bayyana shekaru 2 bayan mutuwar Livanova-Babban. A shekara ta 2009, bala'i ya faru ne a cikin dangi: An zargi jikan Livannan da kisan kai. Iyaye sun yi nasarar magance labarin a kan softer, shekaru 8 sun sami shekaru 8 masu mulkin mallaka.
A cikin 2014, Gran'ov's Bruis Livannanov ya fito da Parole. A cikin 2017, kafofin watsa labarai sun zama sane da cewa tsohon fursuna na da niyyar a auri Maryamu Maryamu Bluebina. Sabon 2018 da aka yi bikin tare, ko an ci gaba da ma'auratan yanzu - ba a sani ba.
Mutuwa
Boris Livanov ya mutu a ranar 22 ga Satumbar, 1972 (A cewar wasu bayanan - 23 ga Oktoba 23 na wannan shekarar ne gazawar zuciya.
An binne shi a cikin wani shirin 2 na makabarta novodevichic. A lambar gidan 6, Tepchaya Street, inda actor ya rayu tun 1938, an shigar da plaque plaque.
Filmography
- 1924 - "Morozko"
- 1927 - "Oktoba"
- 1934 - "Rayuwa Mai Zuwa Bitrus Vinogogova"
- 1935 - "Dubrovsky"
- 1939 - "Minin da pozharryky"
- 1946 - "GININ"
- 1946 - "Ficasyag Cruyer"
- 1949 - "Sauke Berlin"
- 1953 - "Admural Ushakov"
- 1955 - "Mikhailo Lomonosov"
- 1958 - "Kyaftin na farkon matsayi"
- 1960 - "makaho makaian"
- 1970 - "Kremlin Qarrati"