Tari
Olga Alsandrovna Fokina - Soviet da Sosai na Rasha, wanda ya lashe kyautar jihar RSFSR ta nuna yabo ta Rasha, wani Big Aikin Gidan Hari'a na Vologda.
Magoya bayan baiwa suna da tabbaci cewa idan Olga Fokina ya rubuta waka guda ɗaya kawai "Waka na", zai iya shiga cikin Classics na Rasha. Amma gado na Fokina ne mai arziki: Tarin gargajiya, dukkanin al'adun gargajiya tare da yophistication na karni na azurfa.
Poems Olga Aleksandrovna ya shiga rayuwarmu tare da son songs.
Yaro da matasa
An haifi POETES a cikin wanke teku mai sanyi na yankin akwatin jirgin ruwa a cikin 1937. Girma a ƙauyen Artemyevskaya a cikin babban iyali, inda yawancin ƙarni da yawa suka sami rayuwar masu amfani, tare da noma ƙasar.
Ulga Fokina yana da wahala. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haihuwarta, babban yakin da aka kashe ya mutu. Mahaifin da ya sha wahala tarin cutar tarin fuka, ya tafi gaban, ya bar 'ya'ya shida bisa kula da matarsa. Shugaban iyali a shekarar 1943 ya dawo kuma a wannan shekarar ya mutu.
Olga Alsandrovna, tuna da ƙuruciyar da ke fama da yunwa, don duk rayuwa, ta riƙe halayen a cikin abinci da kuma al'adar rashin zubar da baƙin ƙarfe. Don tsira, ƙananan ya samar da tsabtace dankalin turawa da kuma nemi sadaka a cikin yadudduka.
Koyaya, tunawa da yara ba yunwa bane, mutuwar Uba da gwagwarmayar rayuwa. Olga Fokina, a hankali yana kwance cikin shafukan rayuwar bibirin, tunawa da mahaifiyar mace wanda ya farka da farko. Sanarwar 4 na makarantar Ikilisiya, wata mata da ta san dama ta mawakan mawakan Rasha, waɗanda ke yin watsi da yara masu hankali.
Soyayya ga mokarin da aka haifeshi a cikin Fokina da godiya ga rayuwarsa a wajen arewa, cika su da bukukuwan biki da kuma zaincawa bayan zaman talakawa. Bayan kammala karatun digiri daga makarantar firamare, yarinyar ta tafi zamba a cikin makarantar likita. An bayar da binciken ta Olga a sauƙaƙe, amma ruhu ya sa zuwa wani: Waƙoƙin sun haɗa kowane minti na Fokina.
Tare da girmamawa, kammala karatun daga makarantar kuma tuni ya karɓi dama ba tare da gwaje-gwaje don shigar da Jami'ar Likita, Olga Fokina ta shiga cikin kwalejin Pedagogical ba. Amma a cikin ilimin malami, ana buƙatar shawarwarin, wanda saurayin pantess bashi da. Kungiyoyin marubucin marubucin marubucin marubutan sun amsa ga yarinyar da ta ƙi, kodayake waƙoƙinta ya buga wasan arkhangelsk a Arewa Komsomolets.
An danƙa matashin matashi ya amintar da medplex a kan wani gandun daji nesa nesa da wayewa. Na'urar Nunin Titin Kilogi don zuwa Marasa lafiya da ake neman kula da lafiya, waƙoƙin Olga.
Litattafai
A cikin 1957, Fokina tayi magana da ƙofar da ake so a karo na biyu: essays a cikin cibiyar rubutu na rubutu. Ba da da ewa amsar ta zo daga Moscow: Mawaki Victor Bokov, sha'awar aikin wani abokin aure abokin gaba, da aka gayyaci Siberian ga jami'a. Hukumar karantawa, ta san kansa da ayyukan akwatin alkalensksk, sun zo da sha'awa. An rubuta rubuce-rubucen da aka kwatanta da waqoshin Marina Tsvetaeva, game da wanda Siber ɗan shekara 20 daga cikin baƙin ciki a cikin waɗancan shekarun ba su sani ba.Ba da daɗewa ba, ɗalibi Olga Fokina, yana halartar taron karawa juna sani, ya sadu da nugget iri ɗaya kamar yadda kanta - daga Vologda, Vasily Balyov da Sergey Vikulov. A cikin hanyoyi da yawa, godiya a gare su, Fokina ta je Vologhda bayan kammala karatun daga jami'a, kuma bai koma ƙasarsu ba. A cikin Vologda, na sami masaniya tare da Kasar NikolaiBTsov.
Yi aiki a ofishin edita na cibiyar Vologda Komsomol Center. A cikin 1963 ya fito da tarin farko na poems "cuku Bor". Bayan shekaru 4 na marubucin ya ba da lambar yabo ta "don ƙarfafawa mai aiki". A shekarar 1976, Olga Fokina ne na littafin "Woppy Day" da aka gabatar da kyautar jihar ta RSFSR, kuma a shekarun 1980, da aka kara alamar banner "da aka kara a cikin tarin lambobin yabo.
Magoya bayan Sonantin Soniyanci suna murna da wasanninta game da yakin. Yarencin, Horris da ƙazantar da babban yakin mai kishin ƙasa, ya haifar da sahun wayoyin. Suna karkatar da haushi da alheri. Babban misali shine waka "SnowDrops".
Na raba shugaban kerawa Fokina - waƙoƙi ga yara suna gaya wa yara masu karatu game da mahaifiyar, game da yanayi. "Spring", "Spring", "Ganawa" - Lam na Rymed "- Labaran da aka yi wa lamuka a sauƙaƙe kuma nemo hanyar matasa. A rubuce na ƙarshe, wanda Olga Fokina ya gamsu da masoya masu son wawaye, an sake shi a cikin 2013 kuma ya kira "Pendulum". A gare shi, an ba wa Paetess a rubuce-rubuce na rubutu mai rubutu a gare su. A. Prokofiev "Ladoga".
Dubun Poems Olga Alsandrovna ya zama matani ga mashahuran waƙoƙi waɗanda suka sani da ƙaunar miliyoyin waƙa masu ƙauna. A Bikin Music "Song-77" Lyudmilaanenta tayi makirci a kan waƙoƙin Fokina "ceri". Kuma waƙar "na a bayyane" wakar, wanda ya fara layin "waƙoƙi a cikin mutane daban-daban, kuma na ɗaya a ƙarni" - Hits na ƙirar ƙarairayi "furanni".
Abubuwan da aka yi a kan waƙoƙi a kan waƙoƙin Polosess sun shiga ta hanyar Elena Camburova, Valentina Tolkunova, Albert Asadullina, eredullina, ered Aofrieva.
Rayuwar sirri
Tare da miji na gaba, Olga Fokina ya gana da babban birnin kasar, a cikin Cibiyar Litin. Alexander Chvenov - Abokin aiki, marubuci. Ba da daɗewa ba sun sami membobin ƙungiyar marubutan.
Ma'auratan sun rayu a karkashin rufin shekara 10. A aure, an haife yara - dan Alexander da 'yar. Amma ƙungiyoyin ƙungiyoyi, a cikin abin da mutane biyu masu son gaske da gwaninta suna shuka ɗaya niva, da wuya su yi farin ciki.
The Name Drandurnar Matar Fokina, wanda ya rubuta littafin littafin "Siyafa mai gishiri", ya sha wahala daga gaskiyar cewa shaharar matar sa ta wuce nasa. Marubutan sun rabu, amma ba a fitar da kisan kai ba.
'Yar marubutan - Ingda Chiema - Hakanan ya rubuta waƙoƙi, tana memba ne na ƙungiyar marubuta. Onan ya zaɓi wata hanya ta daban: Yakan kammala daga fizmat kuma yayi aiki tare da injiniyanci mai shirye-shirye. Yara sun gabatar da uwaye na jikoki shida.
Olga Fokina Yanzu
A shekara ta 2017, peetess yi bikin tunawa da shekara 80th. Tana aiki da yawa da yawa, hadu da masu karatu, suna sadarwa tare da 'yan jarida.
Bayan sakin jerin wa mawakan mawabuna-sittin "da sha'awar Bella Ahmadulina, da alfahari da shi, ya bayyana ra'ayin fim. Ba ta so cewa masu kirkirar aikin sun jefa inuwa a kan martabar marubutan: rayuwa ce ta shaye-shaye tare da tekun barasa, a cewar Olga Fokina, almara.
Bangaren littafi (tarin tarin POEM)
- 1963 - "cuku bor"
- 1965 - "Ratchman"
- 1965 - "Kuma a bayan gandun daji - menene?"
- 1967 - "Alnishka"
- 1969 - "wauta"
- 1969 - "Island"
- 1971 - "Gidan mai haske"
- 1971 - "wauta. Librail zaba lyrics »
- 1973 - "kamshnik"
- 1974 - "Ranar Peppy"
- 1976 - "A madadin Serp"
- 1978 - "rana"
- 1979 - "Zan zama skell"
- 1983 - "MEVO"
- 1983 - "Karusa"
- 1983 - "fitilu uku"
- 1997 - popachni, cheryrowhoush "
- 1998 - "Rarraba"
- 2003 - Ayyukan da aka zaɓa, a cikin kundin 2
- 2013 - "Pendulum"