Tari
Fir'auna Ehnathon ya dauke wani adadi a tarihin tsohuwar Masar. Shi ba miali ne na Nefterti kawai ba, wanda ake kira siye da kyau a duniya, har ma da juyin sa na zamaninsa, an cire shi don maye gurbin Pantheon tare da Attenner ɗaya. A zamanin Enhnaton, wani ɗan ƙasar Masar bai buɗe tsohuwar Masarawa ba, kuma a cikin fasaha, yawan ƙirar asirin.Yaro da matasa
A cikin jijiyoyin Fir'auna, suna haihuwar amenhote Iv, hakika jinin jini yana gudana. Uba Amenhotep III ya zama wuri daga babban daular ofarimoid, daga abin da shugabannin sojoji ne suka sanya sunan Tutmos da kuma mace ta uku Fir'auna Sonoh Hatshepsut ya fito. Mahaifu, ko da yake ita 'yar Tassitsa - Nehlmos-Neufmrtari, Nehmmorari, matar YakhMos I, wanda ya kafa halittar tormammoids.
Ehnaton yana da ɗan'uwana Tuamos, wanda ya mutu kaɗan, da 'yan'uwa mata. Baibare, Setenton, Hytoonne da Istada. Akwai juyi da yawa na sauran dangi game da kasancewar dangi.
Bayani game da shekarun farko na tarihin rayuwar Fir'auna ya kiyaye kadan, da kuma waɗanda suka yi musu da yawa. An san cewa ɗan sarauta ya kasance a cikin fadar, ƙarami a girma, amma da aka yi wa ado da mosaic da zanen. Ko ta yaya, akwai wani fada a cikin Philas, amma watakila a duk inda waje na Misira. An ambaci cewa rayuwar matasa Ennaton tana da haɗari, kuma wani bawa ya sami wasu taimako masu tamani a wannan halin, wanda PharaoH daga baya ya ɗaukaka.
Jikin mai mulki
A lokacin da ya wuce kashi goma na Fir'auna Fir'auna Fir'auna Fir'auna ya hau gadon sarautar Masar, ba a sani ba. Ana tsammanin cewa 'yan shekaru biyu' amenhotep toka tare da mahaifinsa, wanda a wancan lokacin ya riga ya yi rashin lafiya. Ya gaji Ehnaton ya sami hauhadi da ƙarfi. A cikin farkon shekarun farko, babban gini wanda aka bayyana, haikalin hadaddun hade a hempathone da Hutbenbene ya zama kadai.
Ehnaton, ban da madafan hasken rana Allah, gabatar da sabon matsayi, babban firist na Allahntakar, da kuma ba tare da hayewarta ba, ya ɗauka da farko. Tsarkakakken rijiyoyin, ba a cikin Haɗin Haɗu ba, amma a waje. Ehnaton da matarsa seferthi suna da hakkin su bauta wa Atona, saboda haka sauran su bauta musu.
'Yawan rafi, a cikin ƙarni, tare da aka dakatar da Masarawa, da haka a rufe firistoci, don haka a rufe firistoci su yi fahariya. Musamman kafirai da Fir'auna na gumakan da Fir'auna na gumakan ukun da aka fi sani a cikin jariran na Celers. A cikin zafin yaƙe-yaƙe na yaƙe-yaƙe a bayan Monote ta Sama, Ehhatonon bai ji tsoron shafe sunan Uba ba, wanda aka fassara shi a matsayin "Amonmon".
A matsayin wata alama ta farko ta sabuwar rayuwa, Ehnaton ya ba da umarnin gina wani sabon babban birnin tsakanin Philas da Memphis, wanda aka kira shi Athon - "Horizon -" Athon Horizon ". Fadar Sarauta na Farin Farin Dutse ya riƙe wani yanki na kadada 20. Dokar sarauta ta sarauta ta karfafa gwiwa da karfi, da tasirin kayan aikin jihar da ya gabata ba ya shafewa, a kowane hali, a waje kan matsalolin magance matsalolin.
Ya yi fushi da Amenhote Iv da makwabta, dakatar da aika kyaututtuka, sun daure ƙungiyoyi na siyasa da jihohi da wasu. Amma ga mafi yawan bangare, Fir Passing Fir'auna ya rike huldar diflomasiyya da Assuriya, Babila, Mittania.
Rayuwar sirri
Hanyoyin haɗin da ke da alaƙa da Masarawa da ke tangare da keɓaɓɓun kishin ƙasa ko da masana kimiyyar zuciya, ba haka ba ne ga talakawa talakawa. Sakamakon wasu irin wannan karatun shine ƙarshe cewa makomar Tutharmon an haife shi bisa haɗin Ehnathon tare da 'yar uwa. Sunan yarinyar a cikin da'irar kimiyya tana rufaffen da sauti kamar KV35yl (a wurin gano Mummy), a wasu kafofin - Rana ko waɗanda ba a sani ba.
Beauty Neferti ana ganin sanannen matar Fir'auna. A cewar bayanai marasa alaƙa, kuma da Ehnathon ɗaya ne. A Mace kuma ta haifi Ehnathon 6 da 'ya'ya mata. Bayan mutuwar ɗayansu, Mackateetton, Sarauniya ta shigar da fagen siyasa, kuma wurin mahaifiyar, da rauni, ya isa, ya ɗauki 'yar da Moritatonon. Gaskiya ne, a gabansa, Sarkin Masar, wanda kuma mai yiwuwa ne, ya sami 'ya tun daga matar ta biyu ta Kiya.
Nefterti yana da tasiri mai ban mamaki, tare da mijinta a kan tafiye-tafiye kuma kusan shine babban mai ba da shawara. A hoto da aka yi daɗaɗawa, an kama Sullo da matar Fir'auna a cikin shuɗi mai shuɗi (ko kuma yatsun sarauta na sarauta) wanda aka yiwa ado da hoton Allahntaka-Cobra.
Hakanan, an kuma danganta mijin Meritaton, kuma, an danganta shi da dangin Ehnathon - ko ɗan'uwa, ko ɗa.
'Yan'uwa huxu, a matsayin wani bangare na masana tarihi sun yi imani, sun mutu a cikin ƙuruciyarsa. Uku Uku ya zama matar Tutankhammon. Bayan rasuwar Ehnaton, ta tashi a kan kursiyin, 'ya'yan sun ƙi da sauyin addinin da Uba.
Tarihi ya kiyaye tsoffin hanyoyin da sunan Tadukhepy, wanda ya kasa Amarya na Ehnaton da kuma "ya gaji".
Mutuwa
Ya ambaci yadda Ehnaton ta Ehnaton ya ƙare. Da alama, Fir'auna ya guba. Mafarin sun yi duk abin da sunan "ADD ATON" ya bace daga ambaton mutane da kuma jigilar kayayyaki.
Kasar Amarne Ehnaton ya umarta a gina, kamar yadda al'ada ce, yayin da rai. Bayan babban birnin kasar Masar ta sake tura shi zuwa yankan, Mumia Fir'auna ya cika a kwarin sarakuna. Tarihi na Masarawa sun yi imanin cewa kabari ne a ƙarƙashin lambar KV55.
A cikin 1907, mai binciken Amurka AdarRasa Davis ya buɗe binne shi kuma ya yanke hukuncin cewa an binne Shaiɗan a can. A cewar wani sigar, Mummy shine shifter.
Rayuwa da Mutuwar Fir'auna na Fir'auna, dalilan da suka haifar da ehnathon zuwa ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka fi sani da yanayin tsufa sun zama batun binciken littafin. Fa'ida ta musamman don haifar da almara game da la'ana waɗanda ke gamsar da abubuwan da ba a tantance masu neman taimako a zamanin da kaburbura.
Daga cikin littattafan kimiyya da fasaha, an san masu karatu na Tom Holland "a cikin Sands", Mata na Yuri Pereelkin "Cayee da Semex-Ke-Ree. Zuwa ga sakamakon juyin mulkin rana a Masar. "
Tunani
- ن ephenit da nefertiti. Gidan Tarihi na Brooklyn
- Taimako "Ehnaton, Nefertiti da 'ya'yansu." Gidan Tarihi na Masar a Berlin
- Siffar zane tana nuna Ehhaton da Nefertiti a shekara ta tara ta mulkin mulkinsu. Louvre, Paris
- A taimako "Ehnaton a cikin hoton sphinx a gaban rana drive aton". Gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin Hanover, Jamus
- Garin Tel Al Amarne (tsohon babban birnin Ahet-Atonon). Alkahira, Misira
- 2008 - Maƙƙarfan kasada "Jack mafarauta. La'an kabarin Ehnaton. " Daraktan Terry Cunnetham.
- Pauthed "taskar ehnaton". Wani bangare na mai kisan gilla na kisan gilla