Tari
Ahmat Haji Kadyrov, Shugaban farko na jamhuriyar Chechen, ya shiga labarin a matsayin mutumin da ya dakatar da yakin. Maƙiyin farko na Rasha ya yi nasarar fahimtar lamarin kuma ya sake ganin ra'ayin nasa game da rikici rikici. Ga irin wannan amincin, adadi na siyasa yana ƙoƙarin, wanda ba zai iya rayuwa ba.Yaro da matasa
Tarihin rayuwar shugaban Chechnya ya samo asali daga cikin Kizakh SSR a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1951. Uwar da mahaifin Ahmat - Marie da Abdulhid Kadyrov - sun faɗi ƙarƙashin fitarwa na Chechens (aiki "" Lentils Lentil (aiki "da yardar rai"), saboda haka an haifi yaron lentil "), saboda haka an haifi yaron lentil"), saboda haka an haifi yaran da aka haife shi daga asalin ƙasar tarihi.
Bayan shekaru 6 na zama a ƙauyen ƙananan Saran Ahmat tare da iyayensu suka koma ƙauyen Cynatra, wanda ke cikin gundumar Salihiyar Jamhuriyar Chechen. Kauyen ya fi karami cewa ba shi da wata makaranta, don haka ahmat ya isa Bachi Yurt don samun ilimin firam.
Bayan kammala karatun daga makaranta, saurayi ya tafi karatun da ake hada shi, bayan kammala wanda ya daidaita a cikin gonar jihar da ake kira Novogroznensky. Amma bayan shekaru 2, ahmat yana canza ƙwarewa kuma yana fara samun maginin a wurare daban-daban, ciki har da a Siberiya.
Addini
Tasirin dangi na addini, wanda a cikin matasa ya kusan rashin jituwa, nuna kansa lokacin da Ahmat ya juya shekara 29. Kuma Uba, da kawun Kadyrov sun kasance adadi na addini. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa a cikin 1980, Kadyrov Jr. Ya shiga Bukhara Madrasa - cibiyar koyar da musulinci.
Ci gaba da ilimin addini a Ahmat ya yanke shawara a cikin Cibiyar Musulunci ta Tashkent. Kwarewar da aka samu da ilimin Kadyrov da suka fahimci a cikin masallacin Babban Masallacin Tattals. An ba mutumin Mataimakin Mataimakin Imam.
Ba da daɗewa ba, irin waɗannan ayyukan sun daina gamsar da Ahmat. Wani mutum mai kara ya bude Cibiyar Musulunci ta farko a Kudu ta Arewa kuma ta ɗauki kujerun iska na rector. A cikin 1990, Kadyrov ya bar Chechnya kuma ya koma Jordan, inda aka horar da shi a Jami'ar Musulmi ta Amman.
Horar da kwastomomi daga gida. Wani tsayayyen motsi ya ba da sanarwar gida na Kadyrov Ichereria kuma ya shiga cikin rikici da makamai. Ahmat ya koma danginsa. Mutumin da ya sadaukar da shi ga nazarin Addini tsawon shekaru ya zama dan takara mai aiki na Muftiat.
A shekarar 1994, Kadyrov ya karbi post na mukhi na Mufti na Jamhuriyar Chechen. Kuma bayan shekara guda, ahmat, matsayin Mufti da shugabancin ruhaniya, ya sanar da Rasha. Abokin tarihi na Russia, abokan adawar suka gaya wa Kadyrov. Wani mutum da ake kira ga sojoji da Chechen don kashe sojoji da yawa na Rasha kamar yadda zai yiwu.
Siyasa
A cikin 2000, Kadyrov ya sasanta ikon Mufti. Dalilin shi ne nadin wani mutum ne ga matsayin shugaban gwamnatin Chechen. A wannan lokacin, ra'ayoyin siyasa da addini sun canza sosai.
Don canzawa a cikin dangantaka da Rasha, Kadyrov ya tura rarraba a yankin Chechnya Wahhabism na Chechnya Wahhabism na Chicnya, tare da karsham da Ahmat bai yarda ba. Aslan Maskhadov ya zama babban proparirism - Shugaban Jamhuriyar Shari'a na Ihkeriya.
Shekarar da ke gabanin waɗannan abubuwan, Kadyrov yayi ƙoƙarin rage tsarin da karfi don sanya ikon Mumbakov. Yana ƙoƙarin juyin mulkin ya kasa. Amma gaskiyar da aminci ga shugaban da ya sanar da kai ya karbe wasu 'yan mutane daga jagoranci, ya nuna wani mutum wanda kasar ta shirya don canzawa.
Bayan canjin Kadyrov zuwa gefen sojojin tarayya na Rasha, Maskhadinvadov ya amince Ahmat, maƙiyin mutanen Chechen. Tallafin mutumin ya karbi daga mukaddashin shugaban Rasha Vladimir Putin.
Gane cewa ga ilimin da ya shafi zaman jama'a bai isa ba, ahmat Kadyrov ya shiga cikin tattalin arziƙi na Cibiyar gudanarwa da kasuwanci, wacce ke cikin Makhakala. Daga baya, mutumin ya karbi digiri biyu 2: Dan takarar kimiyyar siyasa da Likita na kimiyyar tattalin arziki.
A watan Disamba 2002, majalisar Chechen mutane suka faru, aka yi a birnin gudermes. Babban batun shi ne zabe domin daukar nauyin kundin tsarin mulkin kungiyar ta Rasha a matsayin babban aikin gudanarwa. Ahmat Kadyrov ya zama mai gabatar da kara. Cikakken zaben raba gardama ya faru ne a ranar 23 ga Maris, 2003.
Kuma a watan Oktoba na 2003, dan siyasa ya yi nasara a zaben kuma aka zabi shugaban kasar na Jamhuriyar Chechen. Kashi 80% na yawan jama'a sun sa wa wani mutum. Amma bayan shekara guda, hoton da jaridu suka buge da hoton ta'addanci ya kai hari kan ta'addanci da aka kashe.
Rayuwar sirri
Yarinyar mai suna Aiman Baysultulcov ya zama matarsa da mahaifiyar 'ya'yan Ahmat Kadyrov. Matasa sun taka a bikin aure a shekarar 1970, bayan da ya kammala karatun digiri a makarantar sakandare a ƙauyen Orushan-Yurtmes gundumar.
Bayan shekara guda, sabbinsu sun zama iyaye. Yarinyar ta bayyana a duniya, wacce iyaye da ake kira Zargan. Bayan wani shekara, a shekarar 1972, Kadyrov yana da 'yar da aka haife shi. An kira yaron Zala'i. 1974 aka yi wa bayyanar ɗan Zelimkhan. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, Iyalin sun sake tsammanin taron mai daɗi - haihuwar wani yaro wanda ma'aurata suka yanke shawarar kiran Ramzan.
Alas, a cikin 2004, babban ɗan Ahmat Kadyrov ya mutu sakamakon m bugun zuciya. Ramzan Kadyrov ya shiga zambiyoyin Uba kuma ya yi aiki a siyasa. Aimani Kadyrov bayan mutuwar mijinta ya sadaukar da kansa ga sadaka. Babu abin da aka sani game da rayuwar 'yar'uwar Ahmat Kadyrov.
Kisan kai
Ranar mutuwar Ahmat Kadyrov ta yi daidai da hutu na kasa - Ranar nasara. Shugaban Jamhuriyar Chechen, tare da matsayin sa na baya, ya kasance yana kan Tribun filin wasa na Rednamo, wanda ke cikin garin Grozny. Bayan jawabin taya mai murna Kadyrov, fashewar ya faru ne a kan podium.
Da zaran tsoro ya kasance mai sauƙi, ya bayyana cewa duk waɗanda ke cikin podium sun ji rauni sosai. Bayan an jefar da garin, ahmat Kadymev zuwa asibiti. Kamar yadda ya san daga baya, mutumin mutumin ya mutu a motar motar asibiti. Sanadin mutuwa ya samu rauni yayin fashewa.
Halin da shugaban Chechnya, wanda ɗan ɗan ƙasa ya shiga duniya, ba shakka kisan ya sami cigaba da tsari ba. Shawar Palo a cikin masu raba Chechen, wanda Ahmat Kadyrov ya jagoranci hamayya mai aiki. A watan Yuni na 2006, Shamayev ya dauki alhakin harin ta'addanci.
A cewar 'yan ta'adda, saboda mutuwar Kadyrov Basayev ya biya dala dubu 50. An kashe' yan bindiga a lokacin da abokin ciniki (idan irin wannan) ba zai yiwu ba. Koyaya, a lokacin tattaunawar rediyo, Ramzan Kadyrov ya ce duk kisan mahaifin sun kasance sun lalace.
An binne shugaban Chechnya a cikin Centrose - ƙauyen asalin mutumin. Ba da nisa da ɗan ƙasar Saran a cikin 2012, abin tunawa ga Ahmat Kadyrov ya bayyana.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Tashar TV "Rasha 24" aka ba da wani shirin "Ahmat Kadyrov. Faɗin na ƙarshe na wanda ya lashe, "ya ba da labari game da tarihin yanayin siyasa.
- A watan Mayun 2004, Kadyrov an ba shi taken "gwarzo na Rasha da Rasha da jaruntaka, ya bayyana tare da farkawar Chechen da kuma ya yi yaƙi da ta'addanci." Wannan shawarar shugaban Rasha ta haifar da amsa mai ma'ana a tsakanin jama'a.
- Bayan canji zuwa kungiyar Tarayyar ta Tarayya akan Ahmat Kadyrov, an yi alkawarin da aka yi, a cikin abin da masu gadi da dangi na wani mutum aka kashe.
- A cikin Manushetia, gasar "kyaututtuka sane" tana faruwa kowace shekara. A shekara ta 2004, ahmat Kadyrov yana daga cikin wadanda aka zaɓa, amma kyautar ta je zuwa Boris Yeltsin.
Faɗa
Haka ne, aƙalla fasalin a shirye yake don sasantawa, kawai don kammala wannan yaƙi, adana akalla rayuwar ɗan adam guda. Akwai gwaji a rayuwar mutum ɗaya. Akwai wani gwaji a cikin mutanen mutane guda. Akwai wani gwaji a cikin mutane ɗaya. Akwai wani gwaji a cikin mutane na chechen. Mun tsira a koyaushe, lokaci ya yi da farko, koya yadda za su bincika kaina! 'Wasu Imam, Mullah da Alima suna la'akari da kaina da na kawo nakaso daga Lintis da hadisi, kira wasu zuwa ga ibada, adalci da kyautatawa. Amma a lokaci guda, su kansu suna barin kansu daga yarda da waɗannan ƙa'idodin a rayuwar yau da kullun. Kuma a lokacin da kuka ga mai cin nasara a gaban ragon don harba baba ya harba baba? (Amsa Zhirinovsky don bayani kan neman Kadyrov a cikin Papakh)Abin yabo
- 1989 - Mahaliccin farko a Kogin North na Jami'ar Musulunci
- 1998 - mai tsara shi na al'adar musulmai na gari Caucasus
- 1999-2000 - mai tsara yawan cigaban ƙaƙƙarfan ƙauyuka na Chechnya a ƙarƙashin ikon soja na Rasha
- 2000 - Fushinan gabatarwar da za a gabatar da shugaban kasa na kai tsaye a Chechnya
- 2001 - Ana sanya hannu kan oda don haramtawa kungiyoyi na wa'azi Wahhabism.
- 2002 - Shugaban Kamfanin Jiha kan bayyana alamun ta'addanci na addini a Rasha.