Tari
Raoul Castro - Shugaban kungiyar Cuba da shugaba na shugaban sojojin kasar ya rage a shekarar 2018. Ya dauki matsayi bayan dan uwan-juyinanci, tsohon shugaban Island Fell Castro. Masana ilimin kimiyyar siyasa wadanda suka lura cewa Raul a zahiri ya yi hankali da hankali, kuma yanke shawara da ra'ayoyin ƙaramin castro ya juya ya zama mafi mahimmanci da aiki.Yaro da matasa
Rus Rus an haife shi a 1931, 3 Yuni. A cikin ƙauyen Biran (lardin ba a Cuba) akwai wani tsire-tsire mafi girma tare da yanki na murabba'in kilomita 92, wanda mallakar Anhel Castro da Argis, mahaifin iyali. Mahaifiyar Lina Rus Gonzalez ya yi aiki a matsayin dafa abinci a gidan Mala'ika. Yaron ya ba da shawarar ƙaunataccen hannu da zuciya kawai bayan haihuwar ɗan ɗa na 5. 'Yan'uwa maza 6 maza suka haifi' yan'uwa mata.
Nazarin juyin juya hali nan gaba a cibiyoyin ilimin Jeite da ke Santiago de Cuba da Havana. Manyan ilimin da aka samu a Jami'ar Havana a cikin kwarewar "Gwamnatin Jama'a". A cikin shekaru dalibin, Raul Castro ya riga ya ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin ƙungiyar masu gurguzu. Godan ɗan'uwansa ya shayar da idanun ɗan'uwansa daga baya, kuma a cikin ƙuruciyarsa da aka yi masa kaifin ra'ayoyin 'yanci na ƙasa.
Aiki da siyasa
Fidel da Raul Castro Rus, son inganta ingancin rayuwa a cikin Kyuba, a zaman wani ɓangare na taron "Orthodox", yanke shawarar kifar mujallar Batista. Koyaya, kungiyar ba ta nuna ayyukan siyasa ba, 'yan'uwa tare da wasu rukunin mutane masu hankali a 1953 sun tafi kisan Moncada Barracks (Santiago de Cuba).A yayin aikin, Raul ya nuna ƙarfin hali. Lokacin da sintiri ke kewaye da rukunin da ƙaramin castro ya yi aiki, wani saurayi mai matsananciyar ya ɗauki bindiga a gaban mai tsaro, wanda ya yi ƙoƙarin jinkirta masu haɗari. Dokar ta taimaka wa mahalarta boye bayan guguwar rashin nasara. Koyaya, har yanzu ana kama ɗan'uwanmu da ɗan'uwan da aka yanke wa, an yanke masa dogon kurkuku (fiye da shekaru 10).
A cikin 1955, dangi sun kasance masu iska. Castro ya yanke shawarar yin hijira zuwa Mexico. A shekara ta 1956, juyin juya halin da ke faruwa da Kuba. Kittel ya miƙe tsaye a kan rundunar 'yan tawayen, yana nada Raul Comandante.
A cikin Mexico City, wani abu game da tunanin tarihin ɗan'uwan Castro tare da Ernesto Che Haroya. A shekara ta 1956, Granma ya yi mulki da 'yan tawayen sun tafi Kuba. Wani bangare na mutane sun mutu daga hannun bayin gwamnati. Kodayake, sauran sun yi nasarar daidaita a tsaunukan Saliyo na Sierra. Raoul ya haifar da motsi mai ƙarfi na Juya. Yawan magoya bayan kusan mutane ne kusan 4.
Juyin Juyin Juya-rikice ya kawo sakamakon - jarirai sun mamaye 1959. A watan Fabrairu na wannan shekarar, an nada Raoul a gidan kwamandan, kuma daga baya, Ministan Jam'iyyar Juyin Juyin Juyin Cuba. Tsarin gudanarwa mai aiki ya taimaka ya ƙara yawan sojojin zuwa mutane dubu 50. Shugaban kungiyar Castro ya rike shi har zuwa 2008, kafa rikodin duniya a lokacin zaman wannan matsayin. Brotheran'uwan Bres da sauran tambayoyi masu mahimmanci.
1991 ya zama dan Cuba lokacin rikicin tattalin arzikin hade da rushewar USSR. Ta hanyar yanke shawara a cikin kasar, an saka jari daga wasu kasashe da kudin kasashen waje na kasashen waje yanzu an yarda. RAAL ya canza canje-canje ta hanyar kuɗi. A cikin yanayin da aka kirkira, mafita ya amince da Castro ya jagoranci shi zuwa kasuwa Jerk. A ƙarshe cubans sun sami damar bunkasa aikin gona, girma kowane al'adu, kasuwanci a kasuwannin sirri ko na gwamnati.
Shugaban jihar tiloel Castro a cikin shekarun da suka gabata na kwamitin ya ba da sanarwar, wanda zai maye gurbin shi da post idan ya yi murabus. A shekarar 1997, an gudanar da wata ƙungiya ta 5 na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta Cuba, inda aka mai suna Raul mai suna mai nasara. A shekara ta 2006, tsohuwar ɗan'uwan ta sanar da ƙari da ikon jagorancin shugaba, kuma kuma Bugu da kari, ya gabatar da sabon shugaban majalisar da kuma shugaban Cuba Raul. Bayan haka, ayyukan da kuma kulla kasar sa a kan kafada.
Mataki na farko na Raul a cikin sabon hali shi ne gyara na gudanarwa da ragi a cikin tsarin jihar. An nuna matakin farko na kwamitin Castro Jr. Jeryace mai sassaucin ra'ayi: izinin amfani da wayar hannu da kuma amfani da yanar gizo, samun damar yanar gizo kyauta. Manoma sun sami 'yancin a zubar da ƙasa da kansu, kuma masu mallakar jama'a na iya zartarwa (ba su sayarwa) dukiya.
A cikin 2013, taron tunawa da Raul ya gudanar da Barack Obama a jana'izar Nelson Mandela. Castro da farko ya girgiza hannun shugaban Amurka. Koyaya, shekaru 3 bayan haka, abin da ya faru ya faru, hoto da bidiyo da aka yi da yawa a cikin kafofin watsa labarai. Gaskiyar ita ce Obama ya yi kokarin jama'a don jama'a don Pat a kafada na cuban. Aikin bai yi kamar ɗan uwan Fide ba, kuma tsohon ɗan juyin juya halin ya juya hannun barrack.
A cikin 2017, shugaba ya ayyana ingantacciyar ranar murabus, cewa wani sabon shugaba zai bayyana a Cuba. A watan Afrilun 2018, Raul ya ce zai bar gidan shugaban majalisa na Majalisar Jiha. Dan siyasar 19 ya sanar da sunan magajin - Miguel Diaz Channel.
A watan Yuni, akwai bayanan da ke ƙarƙashin Farkon Raul, kwamitin majalisar dokoki a kan sake fasalin kundin tsarin mulki yana aiki. Hukumar ta nuna sabon babi na tashar Diaz na ƙasar. Shirye-shiryen sake rubuta babban dokar jihar Castro a shekarar 2016, bayan mutuwar dattijo.
Duk da haka, Raul ya bar kujerar shugaban. Koyaya, a cikin 2018, Castro ya bayyana cewa a cikin 2021 ya shirya barin sakataren kwamitin farko na CCP.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa tsohon juyi ba shi da dangantaka tare da shugaban Amurka mai zuwa - Donald Trump. A watan Satumbar 2019, Raul Castro da dangin sun haramta shigarwa a cikin Amurka. Bugu da kari, Amurkawa sun dawo da wasu takunkumin da Obama ya soke da Obama ya soke daga cikin matsalolin tattalin arzikin tsibirin 'yanci.
Rayuwar sirri
Rayuwar Raul ta ci gaba cikin nasara. Tare da matar nan gaba, Wilma Espi Castro ta san shi a lokacin motsi na juyin juya hali a kan Battcher. A cikin 1959, bikin aure ya faru. Chir mahaifin ya haifi 'ya'ya mata uku da ɗa: Marielel, Door, Nilsu da Alejandro. Shekaru da yawa, Willma shi ne uwargidan farko ta Jamhuriyar Kyuba. A cikin 2007, matar Raul Carro ta mutu. An binne mace a cikin Mausoleum na Frank Paris Frank frash foots, a cikin sahun wanda Espin ya yi yaƙi da saurayi.
Alejandro Castro Espin yana cikin matsalolin siyasa, tsaro da kuma tsaro na Kyuba. Marubucin labarai na labarai da kayan miya da Amurka suka yi Allahsu. Daga 'yar Raul da Willma suka tsaya Mariesla. Yanzu Heir yana da ayyukan jama'a a fagen ilimin jima'i da kiwon lafiya. Cibiyar sadarwa tana samun hotunan ɗakunan 'yar uwana na Niece tare da tutocin bakan gizo na jama'ar LGBT.
Raul Castro Yanzu
A ranar 16 ga Afrilu, 2021, a wani majalisar ta 8 ga CCP, Raul ya ce yana da shi daga post na Sakataren Sakatawar farko. Matsayi ya tafi ga mai mulkin diaz Kalkla. Masana sun yi jayayya cewa an zargin hukuncin Castro kuma wani yanayi mai wahala a cikin tattalin arziƙin, wanda ya kara da kara bayan fara Cutar Cutar da ke fama da COVID-19 a shekarar 2020. Masana kimiyyar siyasa sun yi imani da hakan, suna cire gwamnafan dangin juyin juya hali daga manyan Echelons, gwamnatin Cuba tana fatan tabbatar da dangantaka da Amurka.Lambobin yabo
- "Gwarzo na Jamhuriyar Kyuba"
- "Umarnin Maximo Gomez"
- "Oda na camilo Sienfupos"
- "Yi oda" mayaƙin 'yanci na' yanci "
- "Mai gwagwarmaya na kasa"
- "Olycio Rosawa"
- "'Yan uwa a makamai"
- "Odar Lenin"
- "Ba da umarnin juyin juya halin Oktoba"
- Lambar ruwa "a cikin ambaton shekara 100 da haihuwa na Vladimir Ilyich Len"