Tari
Ba nisa daga PSKOV a kan tafkin akwai wata tsibiri wanda shine sunan Talsonk. Ana kuma kiranta tsibirin, saboda a baya Faron mai suna Ivan (Hana) ya cika. Shekaru arba'in a haikalin wannan tsibirin da ke bauta Mahaifiyar Nikolay Gutryanov, ƙarni suka fi furta na bugun shekara ta ashirin da akayi.Yaro da matasa
A ranar 24 ga Mayu, 1909, an haifi ɗa ne a ƙauyen shafukan yanar gizon Mosancic a ƙauyen dangin Orthodox. Baby ya ba da umarnin baftisma Nikolai, don girmama St. Nicholas Abin mamakin. Mahaifinsa Alexey Stepanovich, regent cocin Chora, ya mutu tun yana mutuwa, a 1914. Kuma a kan kafada Catherine Sterpomanovna ya kwace damuwa ga 'ya'ya maza hudu. Duk 'yan'uwa Nicholas suka tafi wurin Uba - suna da ji da aka ji. Babban Michael har ya koyar a Cometorburg Conservatory. Dukansu sun yi yaƙi.
Mahaifiyata Nikolai, kuma yana da damar da zai kula da mahaifiyar, wanda zai taimaka wa Sonansa a hidimarsa a 1969. Irin wannan ci gaba da abubuwan da suka faru ya haifar da mahaifinsa, ya ce da zarar matar sa ce, cewa wannan dan a cikin tsufa "don" dafa abinci. " Nikolai Guryanov, wanda ke da halayyar kai, yana da ƙoƙari da yawa don koyon karar da flare.
Babu wata shakka cewa imani ya taimaka a wannan saurayin. Tun daga farkon shekaruna, an kawo Nikolai a cikin Hadisai na Ortodox, ana yin ta a bagaden haikalin gida, wani lokacin ya tafi tare da mantis a kan tsattsarkan wurare. Don haka, a cikin matasa, ya ziyarci Talask Tsibirin, inda akwai shekaru da yawa daga baya.
Nikolay ya kammala karatun digiri na Fedagogical a Gatchina, ya shiga cikin bangaskiyar Pedagogical, sannan kuma wani zabi tsakaninta da kuma m a cikin rayuwar Allah. A cikin 1929, an fitar da Guryanov daga farkon shekarar jami'a, saboda ya tsayayya da rufin wani haikalin.
Wannan jawabin ga rufewar haikalin bai hana ba, amma a lokaci guda ya rufe saurayin ya zama difloma. Kuma, hakika, Nkvd kusantar da hankali ga bangaskiyar bada shawarwari. Nikolay ya koma kauyensa na asalinsa, ya zama zabura kuma a lokaci guda ya koyar da yara ofan ilimin lissafi, ilimin kimiyyar lissafi da ilmin kimiyyar kimiya.
Rayuwa
An bayyana cocin kwaminisanci ba wai kawai a cikin rufe gidaje ba, har ma a cikin magabata ba dangane da cocin cocin. Mutane da yawa suka faɗa cikin sansanonin, da Nikolai Guryanov, daga cikin sauran abubuwa. An kama shi ne da farfaganda na addini. Kafin gwaji, makomar Talab Tsaye ta kashe 'yan watanni a cikin abin da ke cikin Lenenrad a cikin Sirttyvkar, a daya daga cikin "Islets" na mummunan "Gulag Archipelago". A can, fursunoni a cikin yanayin inhuman an gina su ta hanyar dogo, Nikolai ya zama mai rauni - duka biyun nasa sun birkice.
Dangane da bayani daya, an sake shi a cikin 1937, kuma a wasu - a 1942. Bayan 'yanci, Nikolai kamar yadda aka sake bugun su ba zai iya samun izinin zama a cikin Lengerad. Dole ne in zauna a gundumar Tosnensky. A nan, Guryanov ya yi sa'a - akwai rashin malamai a makarantun karkara, kuma ya samu wani aiki, duk da cewa bashi da babbar ilimi, kuma tofin, akasin haka, ya kasance.
Lokacin da babban yakin da ya fara fama da shi, malamai masu nakasassu ba su dauki rundunar ba. Bugu da kari, sai suka tuna da tofin. Lokacin da aka kai leengerad zuwa zobe na toshe, Nikolai yana kan yankin da fasikanci suka mamaye shi, kuma an tura shi zuwa kasashen Baltic.
Ya kasance cikin aikin Guryanov ƙarshe sun ba da kansa ga Allah. A watan Fabrairu 1942, na 8, an naɗa shi a San Dion Dion Dion Dion. Metropolitan Sergius (Voskresensky) ya aikata wani tsari na doka. Lokaci guda tare da San Nicholas ya yarda aquiby - ya yi alkawarin yin tauhidi har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwa. Kuma a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu, 1942 ya sami wani babban abin tsarkakakku. Bayan karshen darussan tauhidi, Nikolai ya tafi riƙa, inda ya yi aiki a cikin mace mai tsarkaka Triniti Conassery firist. Bayan haka kusan shekara daya shine shimfiɗa na Mai Tsarki na Rumusery a Vilnius.
Tun daga 1943, Guryananov shi ne Abbot Cocin St. Nicholas a ƙauyen Gegobrosts a Lithuania. A cikin 1956, Uba Nikolai ya karbi SAN Arcripest. Dangane da tunanina na parisha, rimma Orlova, mahaifin Nikolai ya bambanta da alheri da kuma abokantaka, ana yin hidimar dukkan parisioners a cikin aikin bautar.
Ba wani bonk, ya jagoranci mafi halin rayuwa fiye da na monastic. Gidiyon an lura da shi cikin komai cikin addu'a, post, dangantaka ta mutane. Da kuma yin bauta wa Allah, ciyar da misali ga dukkan wasu. Ba abin mamaki ba da aka kira shi "oasis na yanki na ORThodox" a cikin Katolika Lititaniya.
Ma'aikatar Uba Nikolai hada tare da nazarin - a shekarar 1951 ya karbi difloma na mai sihiri mai tsarki, to, ya yi karatu a cikin Abincin Murmushe na Lengedrad. Kuma a shekara ta 1958 ya tafi ya bauta wa Allah a tsibirin Talabsk, ya ɗaure tarihin rayuwarsa har abada. Mutanen da suka san guryanov a qarshe, sun tuno da cewa sunan ma'aikatar da ake kira Uwarta Nicholas wani tsoho ne, wanda ya yi tafiya.
A karshen shekarun 1950s da farkon shekarun 1960 - lokacin da hukumomin Khrushchev ya ba da sanarwar wata babbar nasara a kan rikice-rikice, ma'ana Orthodoxy. Saboda haka, Nicholas da mahaifiyarsa sun hadu da tuhuma a kan Talsk. Kuma tawali'u da haƙuri na firist ya taimaka kyafyen dangantaka da mazaunan gida.
Hannuna, Uba Nikolai ya dawo da haikalin da ya ragu - fentin bangon, re-rufin. Kansa, ba tare da taimakon Diocese ba, Ina neman kudade don kayan don gyara. Yana gabatar da share fage, lokacin da sabis suka riga sun fara a cikin Ikilisiya. Ta kuma taimaki duk wanda zai lura da duk wanda zai iya lura da tsofaffi, yaran masu kulawa, sun ske itatuwa a tsibirin.
A cikin shekaru na farko, tuni ya sanya kyakkyawar dangantakar Talsk, Nikolai sau da yawa ta ci bauta ba tare da flushaganda karkashin tasirin farfagandar Addinin Addin Adduriya. Daya daga cikin mutanen maza har ma ya rubuta denunciation a kan firist. Wakilin hukumomin sun zo tsibirin, NAHHAMIL, da kuma bayyana cewa gobe arshe zai dauki.
Dare na dare Nikolai ta yi addu'a, kuma mu'ujizai suka fara da safe, ko kuma abin da ake so na yanayi, wanda nake so in kirga more. Hadiri ya fara a cikin tafkin, kwana uku daga ɓangaren a tsibirin ba ya zuwa can. Kuma a sa'an nan hukumomi sukan manta game da Guryanov.
A shekarun 1970, Nikolai Guryanv, wanda aka riga aka kira tsohon mutum Nicholas, ya sami ɗaukakar da ba a taɓa ganin ɗaukakar ba. Annan sa na gaskiya ne, sabili da haka mutane sun korar shi daga ko'ina cikin Tarayyar Soviet. Tsohon Mutumin da ba a kira shi ba baƙi da sunan, ya gargadi game da hatsarori masu zagin kansu, suka ce yadda za a nisanta su.
Da hakuri da aka ƙaddamar, gudanar da gurbata na korar aljanu, ya ja waraka daga Allah daga cututtukan da ba ta da magani. Nikolai Guryanov, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, yana da dabara a cikin wa'azinsa da maganganun, ya ba da umarnin, ba wulakantar da kyawawan halaye na mutumin da yake neman taimako.
A cikin 1988, dattijoni ya ba da sunan Mitra da hakkoki tare da ƙofofin da ke buɗe wa Khryuvimskaya, kuma a cikin 1992 - Hakkokin Kaddara tare da ƙofofin Royal zuwa Offes. Wannan shine babban bambanci na Ikilisiya mafi girma ga Protier. An ji jita-jitar cewa Nikolai Guryanov an asirce a asirce a asirce a asirce, amma sannan an sanya wadannan lambobin da dan ogispopian San da kansa ya ba da irin wannan hakkoki.
A cikin marigayi Soviet da post-Soviet, lokacin da Ikilisiya ta fara karbar goyon bayan jihar, yawan masu sha'awar Russia kuma a tsakanin Russia da kuma Orthodox a ƙasashen waje. A Kanada, a kan albarka, da aka kafa slete an kafa.
Olga Kormukhin, Konstantin Kinchev da wasu sanannen mutane sun zo ga albarkar da dattijo. Bugu da kari, a ƙarshen 1990s, dattijon ya annabta makomar Rasha, kuma a hakikanin ma'anar wadannan annabce-annabcen sun yi tarayya har zuwa yau.
Kamar yadda Igor Izbortov ya rubuta, marubucin littafin game da Farada, Talsksk tsibirin kira Orthodoxy Tsibirin. A zahiri, mahaifin Nikolai ya kasance m believersminai "Island Island." A cikin hirar guda ɗaya, dattijo ya roƙi cewa ya damu matuka game da zamanin. Kuma ya ce: "Mai wayo."
Ku tafi Haikali, ku gaskata Ubangiji. Ga wanda Ikilisiya ba uwa bane, Allah ba uba ba ne "- wannan ambaton dattijon Nichodox yana buƙatar fahimtar kowane Kirista Nichodox yana buƙatar tunawa da kowane Kirista Nicholax.Mutuwa
Rayuwar mahaifin Nikolai Guryanov ya ƙare da mutuwarsa a ranar 24 ga Agusta, 2002 a tsibirin Talabsk. An binne shi a can.
Fiye da mutane dubu 3 sun hallara a jana'izar dattijo. Mahajjata har yanzu suna zuwa ga kabarin dattijon.
Tunani
Fim ɗin "Maganar gaskiya", tayi fim a 2003, ya ce Dattijon ya ba da umarnin da ake kira na canjin Rasputin da John Grozny. Amma, a cewar magoya bayan Nikolai Guryanov, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, dattijo a cikin sa ya dogara kan muhalli, wanda aka ba su dukkan hasashe na Uba. Ra'ayinsu ya tabbatar da labarin Yuri Maximov a cikin mujallar "bugu da wuta". Amma gaskiyar cewa mahaifin Nikolai da ya amsa game da dangin sarki, bayan duk, ya yi kama da gaskiya.
Al'umma na son zargin tunawa da masu adalci Nikolai PSKovzersky (Nikolai Guryanova) aka kirkiresu. Akwai gumaka, har ma da AKAFIst da Canon, a cikin Uba mai tsarki, mu adali Nikolai PSKovzersky, Bishop na Allah.
A cikin "mutanen Allah" na mai buga gidan SRETENTTKY buga littafin "Americriest Nikolay Guryanov". Duk wanda mai amfani yana da hoto na dattijo.