Tari
Tunanin yaro, Egon yana zane da yawa: Jirgin ƙasa, hanyoyi, hanyoyi, waɗannan abubuwa ne kawai na ƙaramin birni Tuln-wani birni, inda aka haife shi kuma ya girma. An sake fitar da lokaci akan lokaci a cikin zane, kuma a cikin shekara 28 an dinka ya bar wakilin zanen Austria akan par tare da Gustav-Klimt.Yaro da matasa
Egon an haife ta sewon a ranar 12 ga Yuni, 1890 a cikin dangin Maryamu da Adolf, mahaifiyar ƙasar Czech, mahaifin - Austrian. Shugaban dangi ya yi aiki a kan jirgin ƙasa, kuma daga can theryar ya yi kururuwa don wahayi don zane-zane na farko. A gare shi, an daure strist nan gaba.
Adolf ya hare-hare ta hanyar kaidodin Schizophrenia. A cikin 1905, dangin sun koma Vienna, saboda lafiyarsa ta kasance ta tsananta. Bayan wani lokaci, mahaifinsa ya mutu, wanda ya kasance mai ƙarfi ga yaron.
Dangantaka da mahaifiyarsa ba ta zama mai sauƙi ga Egon ba, bayan rasuwar matar Mariya, yaron ya bar ɗan ɗan'uwansa Gertrud don ya ɗaga ɗan'uwansa Leopolu. Eagauna raina mahaifiyarta ga rauni da kuma Vinyl a cikin mutuwar mahaifinsa. Ya riga ya shahara, yana da tunaninsa a cikin hoton hoto "Mutuwa", kodayake Maryamu ta kasance lafiya.
'Yar'uwar tana da shekara huɗu fiye da Egon. Akwai zato cewa saurayin ya san sacrin jikin tsirara. Lokacin da gerter ya juya 12, sun bar ta jirgin kasa zuwa garin Trieste na Italiya, inda suka kwashe da yawa dare a dakin otal. Bayan 'yan lokatai leopold dole ne su buga ƙofar ɗakin don gano abin da yara suke aiki.
Ba shi yiwuwa a faɗi tabbas ko ɗan mai zane na Austran ya wuce cutar mahaifin, amma an bayyana alamun mutum a cikin yanayi da halayen Egon har yanzu a cikin ƙuruciyarsa. Ya sha wahala ga Mania girma da zalunci, wani lokacin - hallucinations, sau da yawa yana cikin yanayin farin ciki. Koyaya, madawwamiyar ƙauna tana da alaƙa a cikin ayyuka.
Zane
Hawan na Austrian zuwa Olymp na zanen ya fara ne a cikin 1906 tare da shigar da Artic da Crafts da Crafts, to, ga makarantar sakandare, sannan zuwa makarantar sakandare, sannan ga makarantar kyawawan fasahohin. Bayan shekara guda, ya sadu da Gustav-Kmltt - daukaka ta zamani ta zamani. A wancan lokacin, mai zane ya kasance a cikin creating Bloom kuma kawai ya rubuta shahararren hoto "Kiss".
Tsaida ta kalli sewn don kerawa, karo na farko da na sayi hotunan baiwa da ya nuna abokan aiki a kan sana'ar. Irin wannan tallar ta taimaka wa Egon a cikin 1908 takobi a cikin nunin. A cikin ɗakin wasan zane na Art na Vienna, kewaye shi ba da shekarun manya ba, zane-zane da duhu zane.
Makonni da yawa na nunin ya isa saboda sunan Egon Shile don ganowa a Austria. Ba da daɗewa ba ya fara yin oda hoto, amma ana amfani da zane-zane don yin jikoki, amma waɗanda suke tausaya masa, mafi sau da yawa - kuskure. Misali, na wasu lokuta schiele yana da labari ne mai shekaru 15 na shekara Baki " "Hoton Walleley", Rubuta a 1912, Rubuta a cikin kwastomomi a tsakanin ayyuka da yawa na Egon, saboda yana cikin nutsuwa da ƙaunar mai zane da kuma sha'awar samfurin.
Shanin tarihin rayuwa ya juya ya zama takaice, amma tsawon shekaru zanen, ya sami damar kirkiro da kayan tarihi mai yawa, wanda har wa yau da wannan ranar ke da kayan gargajiya na duniya. An adana hotun sanannun zane-zane a cikin Albertin a cikin Albertin.
Jigogi da suka fi dacewa a aikin Egon - mutuwa da rayuwa mai tasowa. 1910 marubucin da aka ciyar a cikin asibitin Gyneciological: Matan masu juna biyu waɗanda suka haɗu da waɗannan manufofin. Bayan haka, lokacin haihuwa, mace na iya mutuwa, ya tafi maimakon kansa a cikin halittar halittar, wanda ya dawwama gaba. Don haka hoto "mace mai ciki da mutuwa" ta bayyana.
Mace mai yawan gaske "baƙo" a cikin zane-zanen Egon. As Klimt, ya kasance tsirara. Don haka, a kan "abokai biyu" yanar gizo (an fassara shi "abokai biyu" ana nuna siffofi biyu ". Kalmar "aboki" ba ta nuna alama a kan haɗin mutane zuwa kowane jima'i ba, amma a kan abubuwan da aka bayyane cewa akwai mata biyu a wannan hoton.
"Mace a cikin baƙar fata '," Mace a cikin siye-gefayen da "," daidaita mata tsirara "," Waɗannan hotunan ba su da' yan mata marasa kyau waɗanda suka zo wurin bita don yin aiki. Aƙalla kwata na zane-zane na 250 wanda ya ƙirƙira shi ya ba da yabo ga kuskuren. Yana halayyar cewa EGA ba ta yi ƙoƙarin nuna wa mutane da kyau, cikakke ba - siffofin sun ƙwanƙwasa, elongated da kuma gaji.
A farkon lokacin rayuwa, mai zane mai zane na Austria yana zane-zanen ƙasa. Don haka, hoto na farko, wanda ya nuna cewa, "tashar jiragen ruwa a Trieste". Ba ta da alaƙa da gaskiyar cewa za a yi amfani da 'yan itacen zuwa zane daga baya: Launuka masu haske, kusanci ga hakikanin gaskiya. Lokacin da kallon ta, da alama jin sautin Ruwa.
Wani ɓangare na al'adun Egon shine autopsorts kuma mafi shahara daga gare su - "Hoton kai tare da Physalis".
Hoton na ƙarshe da Shile ya sami damar rubuta wa mutuwa, "dangi". An nuna shi, shi da kansa, Edith ya yi rauni da ɗan da ba a haifa ba. Silhozoettes suna da nutsuwa, kuma mutane suna cikin nutsuwa, duk da mutuwar mai zuwa. Bayan 'yan makonni bayan an gama aikin, marubucin ya mutu.
Rayuwar sirri
A rayuwar mutum na mai zane da yawa akwai maganganu da yawa, ciki har da kwari da, a cewar wasu masu bincike, yarinyar yar uwar gertrade. Koyaya, ya sami damar ɗaura kansa da mace ɗaya.
A shekara ta 1915, bayan da sabon labari mai hadari daga kwari Neyqil, ta ɗauki mummunan cutar Edith a cikin matarsa. Ta zauna kusa da bitar. A ranar Hauwa ta barkewar Spanish a 1918, Edith ya gano cewa tana da ciki, amma ba ta taɓa haihuwa ba - ta mutu a cikin watanni shida na ciki.
Mutuwa
A cikin 1918, Spanish mura kai wa Austria. Da farko, cutar ta ɗauki cutar Edith.
Shafasa kamar yadda zai iya sauƙaƙa halinta, amma ba zai iya taimakawa ba - matar da ta mutu a ranar 28 ga Oktoba. Kwana uku bayan haka, 31 ga Oktoba, ɗan zane da kansa ya mutu akan shekara ta 29 ga rayuwa daga Spanish.
Aiki
- 1907 - "Gidaje a ƙarƙashin gangara daga dutsen."
- 1908 - "furanni masu salo akan asalin kayan ado"
- 1909 - "hoto na Gertrud Shile"
- 1910 - "Hoton kai tare da Grimace"
- 1910 - "Mahaifiyar mutuwa"
- 1911 - "Hoton kai tare da jirgin ruwan youri na baki"
- 1911 - "Neman ruhinsa, ko mutuwa da mutuwa
- 1912 - "Hoton Valley"
- 1914 - Uwar barci, ko uwa "
- 1914 - "tsirara mutum a cikin tawul ja"
- 1918 - "dangi"
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
Dangantaka ta Shile daga kwarin neley nezani ga hukunce-hukuncen gwamnati. A lokacin da labari, Eaga ya kasance shekara 22, kuma yarinyar ta - shekara 17, ba ta kai shekaru masu rinjaye ba. An tuhumi mai zane da gonakin na matasa, kuma kodayake wannan hukuncin ya sami damar gujewa, yayin binciken ya sami zane-zanen batsa dozin da yawa. Ya zama dalili na kama da kwanaki 23 da aka kama don yaduwar batsa.
Bayan Seva ya daure kansa da aure tare da Edith Hars, ya ba da shawarar matsayin rawar Wallley kuma yana tafiya sau ɗaya a shekara a lokacin hutu. Ta ki. Bayan rabuwa da Egon, yarinyar ta gama horar da ma'aikatan jinya kuma ta yi aiki a asibitin soja. A shekara ta 1917, ta mutu daga sclolantine. Lokacin da Shile ya ji labarin mutuwar tsohon ƙaunataccen, sai ya sake sunan hoton 1915 "mutum da budurwa" a "mutuwa da budurwa" ("mutuwa da Virgogo").
Da farko, an nuna fure mai fure a cikin hoto "dangi" tsakanin ƙafafun matar, amma an maye gurbin takalmin shi ga yaro. Af, don ƙirƙirar hoto na wata mace da ke nuna rashin ciwon kai (kodayake tana da rai), amma kwararren na'urar kwaikwayo.
Aikin Egon Shile ya shahara bayan mutuwarsa. 'Yan fina-finan da aka yi fim game da gajeren rayuwar mawaki, "Egon Shile -" Egandal "game da yaduwar batsa da" miji game da yaduwar batsa da "mutuwa da Virgo." Hoton mai fasaha ya bayyana a fim ɗin "ya tsaya". 2006.