Tari
Lyudmila cetikovskaya - tauraron soviet scoma da kuma rawar soja na tsakiyar karni na XX. Wasan mai aiki, mai aminci da na halitta, ya zama abin da ya zama jingina da yawa na ƙaunar jama'a. Kuma a yau, fina-finai tare da halartar ta kasance da litattafansa na kayan silima na gida, kuma tarihin rayuwa ya ci gaba da damun tunanin masu sha'awar - tuni zamani.Yaro da matasa
An haife Luda Telikovskaya a cikin 1919, a ranar 8 ga Satumba, a cikin Birnin Ashrakhan. An tabbatar da dangin da al'adu. Uba mai girma vasliy vasliyvich, wani babban shugaba shugaba, an ba shi taken na Arsist mawakokin gargajiya na USSR, Mahaifiyata ta rera su a wasan operera. A cikin 1925, likitocin sun ba da shawarar colekovsky don canja yanayin yanayi, kamar yadda yarinyar ta sha wahala daga zazzabi, dangi kuma suka tafi Moscow.
Darasi na farko na kerawa ga Lyudmila ne kiɗan. Celekovskaya ya yi karatu a makarantar waƙa. GNESINC, amma mawaƙin bai fito daga ciki ba: hannun Lucy ya yi ƙarami don Piano.
Masu munafunci sun burge shi da yara - kamar yara da yawa, ta fara buga ƙaramar al'amuran, sannan ta yi la'akari da batun "da muhimmanci." Little Luda yana ƙaunar tafiya tare da tersikaya tersfikya kuma nemi sadaka, yana nuna benci.
Mahaifiyar Lyudmila ta lura da gayyatar 'yarta kuma ta nuna Rubenta Simonov, wanda ya yi aiki a lokacin a gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Vakhtangov. Yarinyar, tana da damuwa da juyayi, karanta Monologir, kuma Darakta ta tabbatar da ra'ayin mahaifiyar Luda.
A cikin 1937, Celuicovskaya, kammala karatun daga makaranta, takardun da aka shigar zuwa Makarantar Schukin. Shekaru ɗaya ne na babbar shawara - mutane 900 a kujeru 13, amma Lyudmila ta sami nasarar ɗaukar wannan tsayin. A kan gwaje-gwajen na kirkirar, ta ƙaddamar da Kwamitin shiga. Da zaran tsoro, yarinya tana tsaye a ƙafafunsa zuwa tambaya, wanda ta tsunduma cikin jarrabawar, da gaske yarda cewa tare da mahaifiyarta. Kuma lokacin da aka nemi ya gabatar da kansu, suka kira kansu da suna.
Fina-finai
An karɓi gidan wasan kwaikwayon Tsikovskaya a ɗalibi. Shugaban farko na farko, shugaban Bali, ta kuma yi tuni kafin karshen "Pike" - a 1939. Sannan dan wasan matasa kuma ya lura da Yudin, shekara kafin farkon yakin, wanda ake kira yarinyar don rawar da cocin Murashova a cikin "zukatan hudu". Lyudmila Vasilyevna ya ce wannan fim din shine mafi mahimmanci a gare ta. Koyaya, saboda yakin "zuciya" ... sa a kan shiryayye har sai 1944.
A lokaci guda, Celucovskaya aka yi fim daga Alexander Ivanovsky a cikin hoto "Anton Ivanovich Gros". A yayin lokacin harbi, yarinyar ta yaba da yarinyar da Cadochnikov, babban mai zane na fim 40s. Af, shi ne kawai fim a cikin aiki Lyudmila a cikin aiki Lyudmila, wanda kima mawaƙa ke waƙoƙi - Deborafel-Neztskaya maimakon. Jagora na Vocal a cikin sauran finafinan da wasan kwaikwayo na Celikovskaya da kansa.
Lokacin da yakin ya fara, Lyudmila ya kasance cikin Lengrad. Da farko dai ta koma Moscow, to, wasan kwaikwayo ya kwashe gidan wasan kwaikwayo zuwa Omsk, sannan daga Almai-Ata ta aika sakon waya - da aka kira Ciyar da Celikan ". Valentin Kataev ya rubuta rawar Natasha Kulucova musamman a kusa da Lyudmila.
Sannan makomar da aka gabatar da wata dama ta musamman - Sergey Enenstein ya lura da cewa Arfery Eisenstein, to tsohon almara. A gayyatarsa a 1945, Lyudmia ta yi aikin Sarauniya Anastasia a cikin tef "Ivan da tsanani". Lokacin da fim ɗin ya zo ga allo, manyan ayyukan aikawa sun karɓi kyautar Stal. Duk abin da, ban da Celicovskaya, sunanta daga jeri, trafpeed The Jagora da kansa, yana nufin irin wannan sarauniya.
Aikin mai wasan kwaikwayo a wancan lokacin ya cika a kan tekuna: saboda rashi na yau da kullun, an maido shi daga wasan kwaikwayo na Wakhtango da kuma dawowa bayan wani harafin Enenstein.
"Tattalin arziki mai ban sha'awa", da aka buga a 1946, mayar da Celicovskaya a cikin mawaƙa da aka saba da rawar soja, albiit ga jigogen soja. Mijin na Actress, Mikhail Zharov, aikata komai don ta'azantar da matar - don kayan shafa ko da aka fara amfani da kayan kwaskwarima. Tef ɗin ya faɗi cikin ƙauna tare da masu sauraro, amma ba masu sukar ba - an zargi hoton da DunovkuSsia.
'Yan wasan kwaikwayo masu fim a cikin matasa daga Lyudmila Vasillilavna bai yi aiki ba - darakto din ba su yi la'akari da matar daga wannan ra'ayi ba. Bayan "Ivan mummunan" na dogon kintinkiri wani m ne kuma aka sadaukar da "labarin mutumin gaske."
A cikin 1955, an fito da fim ɗin "famfo" a kan allon - mafi mashahuri kaset daga lokutan kalami. A cikin USSR, Lyudmila Vasillilavna bai lura da wannan hoton ba, amma a wurin bikin fim din Venice, fim ɗin ya karbi "zaki mai kyau na gidan silima. Bayan haka, ba a harbi 'yan wasan ba na dogon lokaci - daraktocin da suka ba da matsayi na baya na haramtattun kayan maye, amma bai gamsu ba. Har zuwa 1970, ta yi aiki ta musamman akan wurin wasan kwaikwayon.
Aikin ƙarshe na Lyudmila Vasillilavna akan allon shine hoton "Koyarwa", da aka buga a 1987. Collekovskaya a kan matattara.
Rayuwar sirri
Domin rayuwar mutum na kowa da aka fi so, masu sauraro suka bi ba tare da ya kashe ba. Lyudmila Vasilyevna yana ƙaunar ɗayan haske kamar yadda ya taka.
Aure na farko ya faru a shekara ta biyu ta Schukinsky. Mijin Lucy ya zama Yuri Alekseev-meshiev, wanda ya yi karatu a can. Auren ya zama abin hawa - ma'auratan sun tashi, ba tare da rayayye tare da shekaru ba.
Boris Voytekhov ya zama ma'aurata na biyu, marubucin. Calicovskaya daga taron magoya baya sun zaɓe shi. - Mutumin da yake ƙaunar actress da gaske cewa ta fashe. Matar da marubucin Lyudmila suka yi tafiya shekaru 2 da bayan kashe wani lokaci yana da dangantaka.
A kan fim ɗin "iska mai iska", wata mace ta haɗu da miji na uku, Mikhail Zharov. Rayuwar aure ta dauki shekaru 5, kuma saki ya zama mai nauyi ga Daraktan. Koyaya, riga a gangara na rayuwa a cikin hira da Telikovskaya ya faɗi haka daga hudan mutane huhu yana ƙaunar ta ƙarfi fiye da kowa.
Miji na huɗu Lyudmila Vasilyevna, Karin Alabian, ya yi aiki a matsayin mai zane. Kuma, kamar yadda zafin yake ƙaunar Celekovskaya fiye da sauran miji, don haka actress tsakanin duk ma'auratan sa sun fi ƙaunar Alalana. Daga gare shi, Lyudmila, wanda ya riga ya fara fama da yaran, ya haifi Sasha ɗan. Godiya ga tunanin Alexander, marubucin marubuci ya iya rubuta tarihin rayuwar mai zane, littafin "dogon tauraruwa".
Kodayake a cikin shekarun 1950, AlBat sun kusan dasa a matsayin leken asirin ƙasar Jafananci, koda a hoton waɗancan lokatai ana iya ganin cewa Celekovskaya ya yi farin ciki - har zuwa 1959, lokacin da Karo ya ƙone daga cutar sankara.
Abu na gaba - da mutumin da na ƙarshe a rayuwar Lyudmila Vasillila Vasilyevna ya zama Yuriy Lyubimov. A hukumance, ba a fentin su, amma sun zauna a aure na ainihi. Dangantaka da Darakta ya dauki shekaru 16, yayin da Yuri bai juya littafin labari ba tare da Conc na kungiyar Conc na Hungary Conc. Akwai ma'aurata ba tare da kunya da dangantaka ba, amma a kan jana'izar, a cikin kabarin Lyudmila, a 1992 Daraktan bai taba zuwa ba.
Mutuwa
A cikin 1989, Vasmila Vasmila Vasillilavna bai yi rashin lafiya ba - ta sami ilimin kimiya, wanda shine dalilin mutuwar mace, amma saboda wasu dalilai bai zama abin haifar da wani ɗan wasan ba.
Celikovskaya ya mutu a ranar 4 ga Yuli, 1992. An binne shi a makabartar Novevichic, kusa da ƙaunataccen miji - Karo Alaban.
Filmography
- 1939 - "Shugaba Matasa"
- 1941 - "Anton Ivanovich tana fushi"
- 1941 - "zukata hudu"
- 1943 - "Circuit"
- 1944 - "Ivan Grozny"
- 1946 - "tattalin arziƙi"
- 1948 - "labarin wannan mutumin"
- 1954 - "Mun hadu wani wuri"
- 1955 - "Mataki"
- 1956 - "Da yawa hayaniya daga komai"
- 1976 - "Mata da Gusara"
- 1978 - "Tattukis"
- 1987 - "Koyarwa"