Tari
Martin Borman, ba tare da da cewa da ciwon kusan samun ilimi ba, ya zama mafi kusa Adolf Hitler. Daga cikin posts posts - Reichslayiter, shugaban ma'aikata, Sakatare na sirri na dan kasar da sauran. Kuma a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, an san shi da "inuwar Hitler", "inna murdal Reich", "Nazi No. 2".
A matsayin mutum, mugunta da kuma m, ta ba da umarni ya ba da babban umarni kuma sun nemi mai tsaurin hukuncin. Kulawa mai saurin aiki da dare ya ragu a watan Mayu 1945. Kuma sannan kusan shekaru 2 na karshe na karshe na rayuwar mafi kusanci ga Fuhreera ta shafa hazo na ba a sani ba.
Yaro da matasa
An haifi Martin Borman ranar 17 ga Yuni, 1900 a cikin birnin Vegelev, lardin Hannover, daular Jamus. Iyalin sun ba da labarin Lutharia. Uba Asaodorer Borman ya yi aiki a matsayin matsanami matukin jirgi, kuma dambar, da ma'aikaci mai sauki. A cikin 1903, ya mutu, kuma inna ya auri darektan karamin banki.
Game da yara na gaba "Nazi lambar 2" kusan babu wani abu da aka sani. Akwai gaskiya cewa bashi da lokaci da kuma jefa makaranta, kammala karatun daga azuzuwan. A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, Borgan nazarin a cikin manomi. A watan Yuni 1918 aka kira shi zuwa rundunar.
Bayan yin hidima a cikin Garrermison a cikin Numbistg, a watan Fabrairu na shekara mai zuwa. Ya yi aiki a kan injin niƙa, sannan manajojin gona. A lokaci guda, Martin ya shiga ƙungiyar anti-Semitic mai ƙasa.
A cikin 1922, makomar Reichslayer ta shiga cikin Dethard Fijcard don kare gonaki, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban rabuwa da ma'aurata. Akwai hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku a farkon tarihin NOLAN don taimako wajen kashe malami na makaranta. Kammalawa shi ne shekara 1, bayan wanda mai laifin ya lalace bisa hukuma. Nan da nan bayan haka, ya koma ga uwa zuwa thighiya.
Aiki
A farkon gudanar da aikin siyasa (a cikin 1927), kungiyar Borman ta shiga cikin jam'iyyar kwadago na kasar Jamusawa (NSAP). A cikin layi daya, an shirya shi ne a cikin jaridar farfadan da aka yiwa matsayin kakakin majalisar don gundumar Thuria. Bai yi aiki da aikin jarida ba, amma bayan saukin aikin sashin tattalin arziƙin ya kasance cikin sauƙi.
Tun daga watan Nuwamba 1928, Martin a matsayin wani bangare na "launin ruwan kasa-masu takarar" tare da abokan adawar Nazis. Bayan kusan shekaru 2, Borman ya bar jirgin hare-hare don tabbatar da taimakon juna game da 'Yarjejeniyar Kuɗi ". Kwangarin ya cika aikin taimakon kudi ga iyalan mutanen da suka mutu ko sun jikkata a gwagwarmayar Nazism.
Kuɗaɗe sun zo kamar gudummawa na yau da kullun daga membobin jam'iyya. A wannan lokacin, yawancin masu aiki sun zama masu bi na gaba "Number Number 2". Bayan aiwatar da zaben majalisar, da kudin shiga da aka yiwa kudaden da aka yiwa kusan miliyan uku na Reichsmarkemock kowace shekara. A lokaci guda, Morman yana da alhakin hotunan da aka shirya wani tsari na yanayin gurguzu na kasa.
A shekara ta 1933, bayan da jam'iyyar ta gurguzu ta zo, Jam'iyyar Kudi na Kudi ta karɓi wasu ayyukan, ya zama ikon inshora da ikon inshora. Bormana a wannan lokacin an nada shi a gidan hedkwatar Mataimakin Mataimakin Rudolf Hess da Sakatare kansa. Bayan ɗan lokaci kaɗan, an sanya shi taken babban mai aiki na jam'iyya - Reich Madin.
Motsawa a kan tsani na aiki, zuwa 1934, Borman ya kasance a cikin kewayen Hitler. Marinaukar tarihin Martin yana da alaƙa da umarnin mai fuhrer don sarrafa aikin gini a cikin mazauninta a cikin ObersalTzberg. A lokaci guda, a kan wani yunƙurin nasa, ya gina masu zina a tsaunin da ke kusa, wanda ya ba da Reichskannzler a ranar 50th.
Kasancewa cikin haɗari koyaushe a cikin mazauninsa a cikin mazaunin, Reichsly sannu a hankali ya fara cika ayyukan sakataren ma'aikatar. Ya rubuta magana ne ga maigidan, yana sarrafa kudadensa, wanda za'ayi karami. A ranar 30 ga Janairu, 1937, Martin Bormanman ya karbi taken na MPS. Kasancewa ba mutum na ƙarshe ba a cikin Reich Reich, a cikin 1938 ya shirya tsara X Majalisa X Majalisar NSDAP a Nureberg.
Bayan kama Rudolf hese a Burtaniya a cikin 1941, an soke mukamin nasa kuma ofishin ya bayyana, wanda aka gabatar da shi kai tsaye ga Hitler. Da kansa ya nada Borman. Bugu da kari, an ba shi iko daga minista Reichs kuma ya gabatar a cikin gwamnati.
Bayan haka, jagoran mutanen Jamusawa ne ke koyar da iko akan kashe umarnin umarni, a zahiri samun hukumomi da tasiri. A wannan lokacin, a bayyane yake cewa "Nazi No. 2" koyaushe yana tsaye kusa da kusa da Führer.
A shekara ta 1943, "an kirkireshi 'yan uku". Shugaban kungiyar Reichskingerysery Hans Hans da aka hada a cikin shi, shugaban Babban umarnin Babban umarnin Wehreshal Keitel ya kai shi ne Martin Borman. A cikin ikon su - sarrafawa ta hanyar tattalin arzikin soja.
Hitler ya tsayayya da addini, ƙofar duka ya goyi bayan shi a cikin wannan. A shekara ta 1943, a cikin wasiƙar, matarsa tayi sauti:
"Gardsa, da kama, don kada yara basa da kamuwa da cutar addinin Kiristanci."A karshen yakin ya sami nasarar cimma shugaba na mutanen Jamusawa na zalunci a kan cocin. Sakamakon haka, an rufe makarantun da kansu, da tarurrukan da kansu sun lalace, kuma an azabtar da firistoci da yawa a sansanonin mutuwa.
Borman yana taka rawar gani a cikin halakar da mutanen yahudawa. Kalmomin sirri na Oktoba 9, 1942, ya tabbatar da sha'awar Hitler ya halaka Yahudawa. Kallon komai, da tawayen mai ƙarfi daga cikin mugayen Holocaust. Duk wani ambaton ambaton wannan an haramta shi. Sakamakon kisan kare dangi shine halakarwa daga 5 miliyan zuwa 6 miliyan.
A cikin Janairu 1945, Bormon, tare da Hitler, ya koma bunker. Har zuwa karshen lokacin da a cikin Führeere, Nazi A'a. 2 ya zama Hearthritis Heartis da mai karbar siyasa.
Rayuwar sirri
Rayuwar Rai ta sirri ta san cewa a ranar 2 ga Satumba, 1929, Martin mai shekaru Martin mai shekaru 19, gorde Buch 19 mai shekaru Nsdap Walter Buch. Shaidu a bikin aure sun kasance Adolf Hitler da Rudolph Hes.
Ma'aurata maza na gaba sun san a gidan mahaifin yarinyar. Gerd ya ƙaunaci wani mutum nan da nan da zaran ya gani. Kuma shi, da aka ja da kai a ƙasa da girma, bai fahimci yadda yarinyar ta yi da muhimmanci, kodayake, bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, har yanzu ya tambaye hannayenta. Uba da rashin so, amma ya ba da izini ga aure.
GeRDA ya zama matar da ke kamawa: An yi duk da mijinta na mijinta kuma ya kalli cin amanarsa ta hanyar yatsunsa. Haka kuma, lokacin da Borara ya yi wani al'amari tare da Actress Masa Benshas, ya rubuta wasika ga matarsa, wanda ya faɗi komai, kuma ta ba da shawara ba, da abin da za ta yi.
Matar Reich ta tabbatar da cewa: Don cika asarar mutane da aka jawo a cikin yaƙi, Jamus suna buƙatar sabon na'ura ta al'umma. GeRDA ya haifar da manufar kashe monogamy. Daga bakin ta a 1944, ana kiranta kira don shiga aure da yawa a lokaci guda. Dokokin daftarin 1943 sun wajabta matarsa cewa ya haifi yara 4, wanda mutumin zai iya shiga wata mace a cikin nutsuwa.
A shekara ta 1945, matar Baman ta tafi Italiya, inda ta mutu sakamakon cutar kansa.
A aure, Martin da GADA an haife shi yara 10, 1 wanda ba su tsira ba. Senior Adolf Manta Borm (14 ga Afrilu, 1930 - 11 Maris, 2013) aka sanya masa suna bayan uba na uba da kuma wannan sunan Adolf hit Abin mamaki, zuriyar Nazi No. 2 ya zama mai ilimin tauhidi na Jamusanci.
A farkon shekarar 2018, AmIf shafin yanar gizon da aka buga tunawa da tunawa da masu lura da Georgy Zov. A cikinsu, ɗan jarida yayi magana game da hira da-farko na Reich wanda aka ambata don kisan gilla, a lokacin yakin mai ɗorewa.
Mutuwa
Fiye da shekaru 20, akwai sigogin da yawa na yadda rayuwar '' launin toka "na Reich ta ƙare.
Bayan kashe kansa, marigayi da maraice a ranar 1 ga Mayu, Bormon, tare da likitan ss, Ludwsügendfter, Reichsügendfter, Reichsügendfenfürs ya fara tashi daga yanayin Soviet. A wani lokaci, an rarraba kungiyar. Bayan ya isa bakin kogin, ya nemi ya je wurinta. Ba tare da lokacin farko ba, bayan da ya yi ciki, ƙungiyar sun zo da sojoji Soviet. Siens harbe.
Daga baya a bakin gaci ya gano jikin mahalarta mahalarta, in banda borlman. A lokacin bace, maganganu daban-daban sun bayyana, har sai gaskiyar cewa Reichasar tana da rai. A cikin subangijin sun hallara da shi, akwai shaidar tsohuwar ɓarna da ya yi wa leken asirin soviet. Daga wannan akwai sigar da bayan yakin "inuwa ta ɓoye a cikin USSR.
A cikin shekaru na farko, an sami rahotannin da aka samu a lokaci-lokaci cewa Nazi lambar 2 a Argentina, to, a cikin Spain, sannan a wasu ƙasashe, a wasu ƙasashe. A watan Nuwamba 1945, an gudanar da Tribung Kotun. Saboda rashin isasshen shaidar mutuwar Borgan, wanda ake zargi da wanda ake zargi da wanda ake zargi da hukuncin kisan gilla saboda shirye-shiryen yaki da aikata laifuka.
Kare da wanda ake zargi da kansa Friedrich Bergold. Ya yi kokarin shawo kan kotun cewa abokin ciniki ya mutu, da kuma nuna ikonsa a cikin faci Jamus. Duk da ƙoƙarin lauya don tabbatar da abokin ciniki, ruwan inabin ya tabbatar. Don neman Borganov CIA da Gwamnan Jamusawa sun ba da dama mai girma, na karshen ma sun nada lada don bayani cikin adadin nau'ikan alamar koyarwar 100. Amma ba su sami ingantaccen bayani ba.
A shekarar 1965, an karbi bayanan daga ma'aikatan gidan waya na Jamus game da gaskiyar cewa Mayu 8, 1945, sojojin Soviet sun ba da umarnin gawarwara biyu don binne. Wanda ya yi ado da irin sehrmacht. A ɗayan, sun sami littafin lissafi akan sunan Ludwig Stampam, wanda 'yan wasan nan take. Aiwatarwa - Albert Krumbbov - Ya nuna ainihin inda "lambar Nazi 2" aka binne lamba a cikin kabari gaba daya. Koyaya, rami bai ba da komai ba.
A shekarar 1971, gwamnatin Jamus ta daina bincike, bayan wani shekara a lokacin aikin gini, a wani nesa daga wurin da Krumnov, suka gano mutane, wadanda aka gano su da mallakar kungiyar Borman da Stampfer.
Ya zama amintacciyar da aka sani a 1998, bayan Gwamnatin Jamus ta ba da umarnin jarrabawar DNA. Barka da gaskiyar cewa a cikin muƙamuƙi sun sami ragowar gilashin gilashin, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a ɗauka game da mutuwa daga yankan capashe tare da ciyawar.
Faridar kamance na Reichstlyer daga baya ba shi da sani da lokaci guda kuma ya sanya a kan allo ta hanyar cinematroorographers. Shahararren Laiku 2003 "Martin Morman shine hannun dama na Hitler" da jerin Soviet ", a lokacin bazara", inda Nazi vitbor.
Kyauta da lakabi
- "Odar jini"
- Jam'iyyar Zinare ta sayi NSDAP
- 2 Lambobin yabo "don Savailing shekaru a NSDAP"
- Oda kambi Italiya
- Aji na Jamusanci na Jamusanci 1
- Sweighle Swigh na RFS
- Chevron na tsohon mai girki
- Zobe SS "Matattu"
- Shugaban jam'iyyar Nsdap
- Sakataren hannu na Führeera
- Reich ta yi wa jam'iyyar
- Shugaban hedkwatar Mataimakin Mataimakin Fahrer
- Rechisayaiter
- Olobrupenfüren sa
- Girmanci Obergroughanfrer SS