Tari
Enigma ("Enigma") - an kafa wani babban aikin karatun na Jamusawa, wanda aka kafa a cikin 1990 ta hanyar mai haɗa kai wanda bai yi sallama ba wanda ba ya yin biyayya da sabon yanayin magana tare da abubuwan da ke tattare da gwaji da gwaji . A cikin shekarun Enigma, Enigma sun sayar da albums miliyan 8.5 a Amurka da miliyan 70 a duk faɗin duniya. Aikin yana da fiye da zinare 100 da na platinum da nadin 2 na farko don kyautar nahammy.Tarihin halitta da abun da aka sanya
A ƙarshen shekarun 1980, mawaƙa ta Jamusanci da Bayar da Michel Kreatu da yawa tare da wasu mawaƙa na Jamusawa waɗanda ke ba da nasarar Kasuwanci ta Jamusawa. Wajibi ne a zo da wani sabon abu.
![Michelle Kret Da Sandra Michelle Kret Da Sandra](/userfiles/126/13436_1.webp)
A cikin 1988, bayan bikin aure, Kretu da Sandra ta koma Tsibirin Ibiza na Spanish. Mai gabatar da samarwa na Art Studio Audio Studio kuma ya fara aiki akan sabon aikin inigma ("tatsuniya" a cikin Hellenanci). Kretu ya zabi wannan sunan, saboda ina so in faɗi game da asirin da ba a bayyana ba ta hanyar kiɗan, game da rayuwa bayan mutuwa. Abubuwan da ke tattare da kungiyar suna cike da hakki ta amfani da Gregorian cherals da ƙararrun vedic.
Da farko, ba wanda ya san tsarin mahalarta kungiyar. A cewar KRET, masu sauraro sun san kiɗa ne kawai, ba tare da tsara shi da kowane propermmers ba. A tsawon lokaci, ya juya cewa marubutan da mahalarta shigarwa na 1 sune Frank Peterson, Michel Keretius, Michel Kretuv da Sandra, wanda ya taka rawar a tarihin aikin. A nan gaba, adadi mai yawa na mutane masu kirkirar kirkirar da ke haifar da aiki akan abubuwan da ke ciki na cigaba.
![Frank Peterson, Peter Karniliyus, da Jens Gad Frank Peterson, Peter Karniliyus, da Jens Gad](/userfiles/126/13436_2.webp)
Frank Peterson, wanda ya ciyar da sunan F. Gregorian, marubuci ya kasance Co-marubucin marubuci Kretu a 1990-1991, shi ma ya yi ma'amala da goyon bayan fasaha don aikin. David Feststein ya taimaka wa Michel a aiki a kan ayoyin Albums daga 1990 zuwa 1996, ya rubuta kalmomin ga "warin sha'awar". Bitrus cornellius yi wa guitar jam'iyyun a cikin bayanan 1993-1996, a cikin 2000 wakoki da Junserin Jens Gad ya zo wurinsa.
Kiɗa, matani da shirye-shirye mallakarsu Kret, wanda ya yi yawancin jam'iyyun mata na maza kuma suna ɓoyewa a ƙarƙashin MC mai amfani da MC. Matarsa Sandra ta ba da vocals na mata a cikin kundin hotuna 5 na farko, sunanta akan murfin ba a nuna. A shekara ta 2007, Matan KRet sun rabu, kuma aka tilasta wa Michelle ya nemi sauyawa na mawaƙa.
![Ruth Ann Boyle da Alice Adenter (Fox Lima) Ruth Ann Boyle da Alice Adenter (Fox Lima)](/userfiles/126/13436_3.webp)
Louise Stanley, mai kara Rikodin Studio "Rikodin budurwa", muryar ta vigma ", sannan a cikin kundi" a cikin kundin "posteriori". Mawaki Alisa Kuthere (Alias Fox Liv Lima) sun yi jam'iyyar mace a MMX (wakar zamantakewa) kuma ita ce marubucin Sandon 2010. Ruth annob boyle, wata babbar wata, socip na kungiyar zaitun, an akai-akai janare zuwa aikin. Ta yi rikodin "nauyi na ƙauna" da sauran abubuwan da ke tattare da fayafar 4 da na 5 na ƙasa.
Sauran magoya bayan kungiyar sun kasance Elizabeth Hooon, RSA VERGULETVIENEL, RSA GRAG, fuskokin Baltic, wadanda suka hau fuskoki na 'yan wasan Baltic ", 2008.
![Andrew Donalds da Angel X Andrew Donalds da Angel X](/userfiles/126/13436_4.webp)
Tare da curl, jam'iyyar Mabudin Party Enigma an yi su da Andy Hard - Michel Soselege, da Mark Khosher (J. Sprgher, Akvilo . Bugu da kari, aikin da ya halarci 'yan tsafetin Certu da Sandra, Gemini Nikita da Sebastian. Sun rubuta "iyayen guda ɗaya" don kundin "rayuka bakwai fuskoki daban-daban".
Andrew Donalds, Jigicgi Reggae, wanda kuma ya samar da Kretu, ya shiga Elighma a 1999 kuma ya kasance a cikin aikin har zuwa 2008. Ya zama marubucin wasu mahimman abubuwa da ɗaya daga cikin manyan mashahuri.
Kiɗa
Enigma ba kungiya ce ta saba da ta saba, da mahalarta aikin yana da wuya a kira wakar kide-kide ba, da ke tsunduma cikin rikodin bidiyo. 10 ga Disamba, 1990, bayan watanni 8 na shiri, wanda ya fito da tarihin rikodin "Budurwa ta Budurwa" (McMXC Talla) .Albarka ta riga ta gabatar da "hadari (bangare na (Partance I), wanda ya fice daga mychale mystila münchen, an hade shi da rawar da aka yi da shi cike da m spott.
Daga baya, a cikin 1994, haramtaccen amfani da wannan waƙar ta haifar da matsalar Kotun, lokacin da sunayen mahalarta suka bayyana, an buga hotunan kungiyar. Koyaya, "Sade," Sade na I) "an ɗauke shi mafi cin nasara guda ɗaya, ya sake bugawa sau biyu, a cikin 1991 da 1999, tare da ƙarin robix waƙoƙi.
Mcmxc Talla ya fara ne da shigarwa daga abun da ke ciki na Kungiyoyin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Hukumar lantarki, an rasa ta hanyar kishiyar. Waƙar "muryar engma" daga baya ta zama katin kasuwanci na aikin, "ka'idodin mugunta" da "Mea Culpa" - Hits Duniya. Sautin mystical na kundin da aka ba da amfani da sauti, grigorian subbes, percusions da Jafananci flutes na Xiakuki. Mcmxc Ad ya zama nasarar kasuwanci ta farko na Kret.
A cikin 1993, mawaƙin da Jamusanci ya sami tayin daga masu samarwa don rubuta kiɗa zuwa ga kidan Matsa "Sligly", wakar Carly ", har yanzu tana cikin fim.
A wannan shekarar, mawaƙa ta fito da album na biyu da ake kira "giciye canje-canje". Kretu ya riƙe da salon album na farko, amma ina so in kawo wani sabon abu a ciki, Mixan abubuwa masu yawa na dutsen da kuma masu yiwuwa. Ya yi amfani da samfurori da yawa ciki har da daga waƙoƙin Bakar fata, Black Asabar da U2, alhali da gangan rage yawan ƙararrawa Gregorian. Rubutun da abin da ke rubuce-rubucen na kundin littattafai sun dogara ne da dabarun lissafi, wanda Cret aka yi nazari musamman.
Crosset na canje-canje ya zama lamba 1 a Burtaniya da lamba 9 a cikin Amurka. A cikin 1994, an saki sarau,: "Komawa zuwa rashin gaskiya", "idanun gaskiya", "shekarun gaskiya" da "fita daga zurfin". Na farko ya zama kasa da kasa da kasa da na sama na manyan 10 cikin kasashe 12, kuma a Amurka ta karbi kyautar diski na zinare.
Bayan sakin album din ya bi sabon fitina. A wannan karon, karar da aka shigar da mambobin kungiyar mazaunin mutanen kasar daga Diana Diana. Sun zarge Cape a cikin haramtattun kuri'unsu a cikin dawowa zuwa abun rashin laifi. An daidaita shari'ar a cikin tsari na yau da kullun bayan an biya farashi.
A cikin 1996, 3rd distigma "Le robi m mutuwa, mai murkushe Le roi!" An sake shi. Kret yana so wannan kundi ya zama "magaji" na biyun, don haka ya haɗa abubuwa da yawa na grigorian da takobi na vedic a ciki. Duk da cikakken shiri, "Le roi us ne, mai murkushe Le roi!" Nasarar da babbar nasara ba ta cimma ba, 2 daga cikin 3 daga cikin 3 da aka fito da su da aka saki.
Koyaya, kundin ya sami diski na zinare a cikin Burtaniya da 2 na grammy nominations: "mafi kyawun murfin" da "mafi kyawun album". A Amurka ta karɓi kwafin miliyan 1. A shekara ta 2000, an fitar da "allon a bayan madubi" kundi. A wannan karon Grijor da Jafananci sun koma bango. Abubuwan da ke ciki sun biyo bayan wurare daga Canta Carl Orfa "CarMina Burana". "Girma na ƙauna" da "tura iyakokin" sun ba da sunayensu ta hanyar rarrabuwa.
An rarrabe album "Voyage", wanda aka saki a 2003, an rarrabe shi daga 2003, ya bambanta da ayyukan da suka gabata enigma, ya bace wani hali na liyafar da sauti. Kretu gaba daya ya ki da daliban kabilanci da grigorian dalilai. Fans ba su yaba da sabon shugabanci ba, wanda aka sani da kundi mai kyau a cikin shan enigma.
Gwajin da suka yi murnar mawaƙa suna bikin sakin "shekaru 15 bayan" yin rikodin tare da mafi kyawun abubuwan da suka faru na 'yan shekarun nan. Sautin da aka sanya bambanci ya banbanta daga asalin. A faifai a cikin Hits Enigma gabatar da sabon waƙa "Sannu da maraba", daga baya aka saki a matsayin guda.
A ranar 26 ga Satumba, 2006, an fitar da kundi na 6Th "an sake shi" an sake shi ". An nuna irin nau'in sa a matsayin fasahar lantarki. Kreet ya sauya daga mytrism zuwa rayuwa ta zahiri, waƙarsa fara fito daga kimiyyar lissafi, ilimin taurari da kuma ilimin halayyar dan adam. A ranar 16 ga Disamba, 2006, an saki sigar DVD na rikodin.
A cikin "Rayuwa bakwai da yawa na fuskoki da yawa" na 2008, mawaƙa suna amfani da haɗin litattafan litattafai da zamani, wakar ita ce babba. An buga tarin platinum a kan CDs uku a ranar 27 ga watan Nuwamba da Fabrairu, 2010 a cikin duniya: A cikin duniya - remix, na uku - tarin abubuwa ne "da suka rasa" da kiɗa gwaje-gwajen.
A ranar 5 ga Oktoba, 2010, a cikin mutuwar bikin cika shekaru 20 da sakin album Mcmxc AD, 'yan wasan sun ayyana gasar tsakanin fans. Mahalarta sunyi rikodin Vocals don sabon abun da ke ciki na MMX aikin zamantakewa, wanda ya yi nasara da zaben intanet.
Sun zama mawaƙa na Latvian Fox Lix Lima, bayan wasan baya sun gayyaci mafi yawan takaddara 3: Alama Joshua daga Brazil, J. Spain Serra daga Lithuania. Fans sun rinjayi sauran matakai na kirkirar waƙa, zabi kayan aiki mai jagora, yanayi da salon shafin, an saki a ranar 15 ga Disamba, 2010.
A watan Agusta 2016, bayan hutu na shekaru 8, The 8th Studio Album na 'yan tawaye "ya fito, wanda aka gayyata mawaƙa da aka gayyata. A cikin wata hira da 'yan jaridu, Kretu ya ce ya yi kokarin komawa Tushen Enigma, kowane rubutaccen wajan ya kasance mataki na alama zuwa kafara.
Enigma yanzu
Zai yi wuya a faɗi ko Eligma ya zuwa yanzu. Babu wani bayani game da sakin sabbin abubuwa ko shirye-shiryen bidiyo. Michel Kretu yanzu yana samar da sabon e-fitin "shinnobu", wanda ke samar da Albums karkashin alama "(Enigma II) a shekara ta 2018.
![Enigma (](/userfiles/126/13436_5.webp)
A cikinsu, da yawa fantasy da ruhaniya, Gregory Chirir da Jafananci Flutes sake sake fasalin a cikin bayanan. Mahaliccin ya sake rufe kwakwalwarsa, babu wanda ya san sunayen mawaƙa da ke aiki a cikin aikin.
Andrew Donalds kwanan nan ya shiga cikin shaharar kirkirar kirkirar Cretan, wanda a cikin yawon shakatawa shine shirin muryar Golden Enigma. Ana gudanar da jawabanta a duk duniya, ciki har da a Rasha.
Tari
- 1990 - "McMXC A.D"
- 1993 - "Giciye canje-canje"
- 1996 - "Le ro! Mãki, mai riya j you ne."
- 2000 - "allon a bayan madubi"
- 2003 - "Voyageur"
- 2006 - "posteriori"
- 2008 - "Rayuwa Bakwai fuskoki da yawa"
- 2016 - "faɗuwar ɗan 'yan tawaye"
Shirye-shiryen bidiyo
- "Sade - Part i"
- "Ka'idodi na sha'awa"
- "Ya wuce sakonni"
- "Ruwa"
- Koguna na imani
- "Komawa ga rashin laifi"
- "Mea culpa part ii"
- "Juya"
- "Mea culpa"
- "Rayuwa bakwai"