Tari
Stanislav Rostotsky - Soviet fim darektan, da aka sani zuwa ga jama'a a kan fina-finan "Kuma lõkutan asuba a nan shi ne m," "Mu za su zauna don Litinin," White Bim Black Kunnen. " An zabi ayyukansa sau biyu don kyautar Oscar da aka samu a lambobin gwamnati. A lokacin da aka san sa a matsayin masu kallo a matsayin masu kallo da abokan aiki a cikin bitar.Yaro da matasa
Stanislav Iosifovich Rosotsy an haife shi ne a ranar 21 ga Afrilu, 1922 a cikin garin da ake kira Rybinsk, wanda ke cikin yankin yaroslavl. Kasancewa kadai da adon likita Joseph Boeslavna, mai gida Lydia Karlovna, Stas ya girma cikin ƙauna da hankali. A cikin adonta, yaron ya shafe lokaci mai yawa a ƙauyen, inda aka koya masa don godiya da sauki da madawwami: aiki, yanayi, gaskiya da yaudara.
Shekaru na samari sun faɗi a lokacin wahala lokacin da ba a daidaita kayan aikin don rayuwa mai gamsarwa ba, kuma samfuran koyaushe basu rasa ba. Dole ne a kiyaye tufafin a bayan dattawa, amma ba a kula da saurayi ba. Yana da alaƙa da rayuwar da aka saba, mutane da ƙarfi waɗanda suka duba.
Stanislav Rosnoty ya sami damar rayuwa a cikin Seviet Social Social, inda kasancewar iyalai da yawa suka haifar da yanayi na musamman, wanda ba a san shi ba ga al'ummar zamani. A cikin irin wannan yanayin, da tarawar da aka amince da shi nan gaba, wanda ya shahara da mafarkin sana'a daga shekaru 5. A wannan zamani, Rosotlyy ya ga hoton Sergey Eisenstein "Bramisos Potemkin" kuma ya yanke shawarar sadaukar da kansa don samar da fina-finai.
Fasali ya yi mamaki Stanislav. Yana da shekaru 16, shi ne nufin damar ya zama ya zama a kan samfuran Eisenstein "Bezhin Mead". A nan ne ya kawo sanin mutum da darakta. Saurayin ba ya jin kunyar ya ba da kunya ya faɗi game da burinsa ya sami darektan mai jagoranci da aboki. Bayan umarnin eisenstein, Rosotlyy ya fara yin nazarin litattafan, art da sauran kimiyyar, samun ilimi da gogewa.
Bayan samun ilimi a makaranta, Stanislav Iosifovich ta shiga cikin Cibiyar Falsafar da Littattafai, suna shirin horon gida a cikin cibiyar cinematography. Amma yaƙin bai ba da izinin niyyarsa ba. VGIK ya kwarara, da samari matasa da ake kira ga sojoji. Tun daga 1943, Rosoty ya kare gidansa a gaba. Gidan Iyaye ba su shirya shi ga waɗannan mugaye waɗanda dole ne da zan fuskanta cikin yaƙe-yaƙe ba. An yi ƙwarewar daga shekarun yaƙi a aikin Darakta.
Fina-finai
Stanislav Rosotlyy ya yi sa'a a ƙarƙashin farkon Grigorysev, wanda aka tsunduma cikin fim ɗin Lenfilm. Kwarewar da aka samu da shawarwarin da aka samu daga Mattra tikiti ne mai wucewa zuwa duniyar sinima. A cikin 1952, Rosotsky ya zama darektan mai zaman kanta. Yana da tasiri ta hanyar abubuwan da ke gudana na zamani Thaw, hotunan harbe kan batutuwan samarwa, suna gaya wa rayuwa a ƙauyen. Stanislav iosifovich ya san ba ta da farko, don haka ya sami damar ƙirƙirar kaset mai zurfi da shiga.
Zanen "ƙasa da mutane" harbe ba nan da nan buga allo. An ƙirƙira shi ta hanyar rubutun da aka kirkira don bugawa, kintinkiri ya zama wahayi na ainihin matsayin abubuwa a ƙauyen. Harrssovet ya hana Firayim Ministan da Directoran ta hanyar juzu'in-juyi. Fim din ya ga haske bayan Majalisa ta 20 ta majalisa kuma ya shahara sosai.
A cikin 1957, hoto ya yi fim "lamarin ya kasance a cikin Penkovoy", bayar da labari game da gwarzon mai suna Matvey da rikicin da aka yarda da shi. Babban rawar da aka buga ta Vyacheslav Tikhonov. Tushen ya kawo maportor da kyawawan shahara da ƙaunar jama'a.
Sabuwar Hoton da aka saka a cikin zuciyar miliyoyin ita ce finafin "bari mu rayu zuwa Litinin." Ya ba da wani sabon kwatancen kayan kwalliyar Soviet na fina-finai na Soviet. Abubuwan da suka faru a makaranta kuma sun bayyana hulɗa na ƙarni biyu daban-daban. Daga sadarwa, wakilan biyun da jimrewa darasi. Ana aiwatar da yin fim na fim a cikin mafi guntu lokaci, da watanni 3 bayan fara farkon ma'aikatan farko, an shirya aikin. Wannan wannan hoton daga arewa da shelves.
An shirya Farkon Prepere a kungiyar Malaman, mutane kalilan ne suka kware a nasarar ta. Akasin tsammanin tsammanin, aikin ya gamu da farin ciki. A shekarar 1962, tef ya karbi kyautar jihar UsSR kuma ta zama mai shi na kyautar kyautar a matsayin wani bangare na bikin fim din Moscow ta duniya.
Daya daga cikin manyan ayyukan a cikin Filin Filin Filim na Stanislav Rostsky ya zama "kuma dawn dawn a nan suna shiru." Fim din, aka yi fim da Boris Vasilyepeva, ya gaya wa makasudin 'yan matan matasa masu wahala da suka yi karo da mummunan mummunan aiki na yakin. An bayyana gashinsu a wannan hoton, wanda aka dauke shi a yau. Ta sami nomanation don Oscar kuma ta kasance wani ɗabi'ar bukukuwan farko na duniya.
Halittar da tef ɗin marubucin wahayi da labarin mutum. A cikin ɗayan yaƙin Rostotsky ya ce da wani irin mutuwar, Anna Chegunova. Yarinyar ta zahiri ta yi mayafi daga gasa kuma ta ba da damar da za a tsira. Rabo bai bar Mai Ceto na Darakta ba. Rayuwar ta bayan yakin ya ci nasara, Anna ta sami iyalinsa, amma bayan da likitocin suka gano cutar kansa a cikin mace. Hoton Anna ya riga ya rasa wurin yin fim na Anna, amma godiya Rostmotsy kawo ta zuwa gabatar da tef da aka yi a kan allon da karfi.
A cikin ayyukansa, daraktan ya ba da hankali sosai ga jaruma, mutum da tunanin sa. Mafi kyawun halaye na haruffan haruffan da aka rufe da fari. Hotunan a cikin finafinansa wanda zai gane. Jarumai suna son tausayawa da damuwa game da makomarsu. Aikin, fitar da ran kowane mai kallo, ya juya ya zama fim ɗin "farin bim baki kun kunne." Hoton ya zama mai mallakar kyautar da Grand Prix na bikin Bikin Czech.
Rayuwar sirri
A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, Stanislav Rosnoty ya zama sananne tare da wakilan kyakkyawan jima'i, don haka ya fi Nina Menshikova kuma bai ƙididdige shi ba.
Bayyana "Na" sanya karar da tafiya ta kasuwanci, wanda matasa suke tare da Vladimir Dreadmecov. Kulawa da hankali na Nina sun yi aikinsu, kuma Rosotsky ya ƙaunace su. Da yanke hukunci na yarinyar ta burge shi. Nina Menshikov ya zama matar da Darakta.
Rosotlyky ya cire ƙaunataccensa a wasu masu fim. 'Yan wasan sun bayyana a cikin firam "Bari mu rayu Litinin" a cikin wani malami kuma a matsayin bangaskiyar Kruglova a cikin fim din "yarinya".
A cikin aure na masu fasaha masu fasaha biyu, ɗan Andrei Rospots sun haifi. Kamar yadda yake faruwa sau da yawa a cikin yanayi, lokacin da yara suka shiga cikin zangon iyaye, ci gaba da aikinsu, saurayin ma ya sadaukar da kansa ga kerawa.
Mutuwa
Tarihin Tarihi na Stanislav Josefovich Rosotsky mai arziki a cikin abubuwan da suka faru, da Filography suna cike da ayyukan da ke ci gaba da rayuwa bayan mutuwar marubucin. Daraktan ya mutu a 2001. Dalilin mutuwa shine bugun zuciya, wanda ya mamaye shi a bayan ƙafafun motar. Daraktan yana tuki a Vyborg don shiga cikin bikin fim din "taga zuwa Turai".
Kabarin Rosotskyy yana kan hurumi na Vagannov hurumi. An binne mahaifinsa da ɗansa a can.
A yau, hoto na Stanislav Rosotsy ya gama hadawa da wallafe-wallafe na hanyoyin dabaru akan darektan fim.
Filmography
- 1955 - "Duniya da mutane"
- 1957 - "Maganar yana cikin Penkov"
- 1959 - "Mayu Star"
- 1962 - "A kan iska bakwai"
- 1966 - "gwarzo na zamaninmu"
- 1968 - "revil har zuwa Litinin"
- 1972 - "Kuma da watns anan shuru"
- 1977 - "White farin BIM baki kunnen"
- 1980 - "Escadron Gusar Volatih"
- 1985 - "Itatuwa suna girma a kan duwatsu"
- 1989 - "Daga rayuwar Fedor Kuzkina"