Tarihi
An gane fursuna a cikin idan an gano Castle a matsayin alama ta gaske na ɗaukar fansa. Makomar Edmon Dattes, wanda Alexander Dumas ya yi magana dalla-dalla daki daki daki, sananne ga mazauna duk ƙasashe. Mai tsaron gidan jarumi ne na farin ciki da 'yanci don gaskiyar cewa ya gina rayuwarsa da gaskiya da cancanta. Da kyau, sha'awar hukunta maharba, waɗanda suka ɗauki dangi, za a iya kiranta da kulawa daga saurayin.Tarihin halitta
Tarihin tarihin Edmon Dantes yana cike da abin mamaki aukuwa, saboda haka yana da ban mamaki cewa halayyar Alexander Duma tana da prototype. Labarin da marubucin ya fada cikin littafin labari "Cord Monte Cristo", Duma ya ji a lokacin teku tafiya a cikin Tekun Bahar Rum.
Lura da tsibirin Multichristo daga jirgin, wani mutum ya nemi almara da ke da alaƙa da wannan wurin peculiar. Ma'aikatanika sun gaya wa marubutan tatsuniya da Duma ke sha'awar. Mai dawowa gida, marubucin ya zauna don aiki, kuma a cikin 1844 sabon labari ya tafi bugawa.
Jawabin jaraba na sabon abu shine takalmin Francois Pico, wanda aka haife shi a garinsa. A cikin 1807, an zargi wani mutum da liponionage kan bayanin bayanin kula. Francois ya shafe shekaru 7 a kurkuku, lokacin da ya sadu da firist na Italiya. Bayan tserewa, Pico ya sami sabon aboki, ya koma ga mahaifarsa kuma ya kashe duk wanda ya shafi wanda ba a san shi ba. Gaskiya ne, sabanin gwarzo, DUMAS, Francois ta kashe bugun 3 na hudu, wanda ba a san takalmin imel ba.
"Kidaya Monte Cristo"
An haifi Edmond dancon a cikin wani matalautan iyali da ake zaune a bayan Marseille. Sunan ɗan yaron ya daɗe, kuma mahaifinsa ya shiga tare da gwarzo. Tuni yana da shekara 18, Edmond ya kware da sana'ar jirgin ruwa ya yi aiki a kan jirgin ruwa guda uku "Fir'auna".
"Wani saurayi ne mai shekaru goma sha takwas, ashirin da takwas, tsallake, idanunku masu kyau, da baƙi, kamar smin, da gashi. Duk bayyanarsa tana hurrushe wannan kwanciyar hankali da juriya, waɗanda suke halayyar mutane ne, tun daga ƙuruciya, sun saba da hatsari. "
Babu wani saurayi na dogon lokaci, saboda haka taimako na Babban DTASA ya ba Amarya na Mercedes - yarinya wacce ta rayu a ƙauyen na gaba. A cikin tafiya mai zuwa, shugaban Fir'auna ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani, inda aka ba da matsayin jirgin Edmond.
Don haka mai farin ciki da mai nasara ya haifar da rashin ƙarfi da hassada tsakanin yawan jama'ar yankin. Weanƙwasa don cutar da Danttesu, uku da aka saba batun game da mai gabatar da kara na mai gabatar da kara, wanda suke zargin wani mutum a cikin alƙawarin bonaparte.
Alas, wanda ba ya san game da dabarun abokan gaba, masu rawa da gaskiya yarda da yin tambayoyi da kwanan nan sun hadu da mutum mai ban tsoro. Wani bayani iri daya ya zama mai mutuwa - mai gabatar da kara, durƙusa a cikin rashin datti, ya yanke shawarar yin secapegoat daga Edmon. Danges sun yanke masa hukunci a kurkuku a daya daga cikin manyan kamfanoni da kuma rashin lafiya na Faransa - gidan kofin kofin.
Shekaru biyar na farko da na ƙarshe sun zama edmon jahannama. Wani mutumin da ya fahimci cewa shi ba shi da laifi, ko da ƙoƙarin ɗaukar kansa. Hero ya dakatar da cin abinci, yana jefa abinci mai narkewa a cikin taga. Daga tunanin bakin ciki da ƙoƙari daga hidimar huhu da kuma ya mamaye baƙin ciki a bayan bango. Mutumin da bai yi magana da mai rai ba tsawon watanni, ya fahimci cewa ba shi kaɗai ba kuma akwai abokin tarayya a cikin bala'i.
Hero da baƙon bayan bangon karya ta hanyar ƙasa. Don haka Edmond ya shiga ɗakin maƙwabta, inda Abbot Faria yana da rashin ƙarfi. Mutane sun yi shawara don tserewa daga gidan kurkukun da aka ƙi, su kuma ba da hanya ta hanyar bangon duniya. Jim kadan kafin kammala rami, dancant sun mutu. Kafin mutuwar Abbat, Abbot ta buɗe asirin - a tsibirin Monte Cristo, aka binne zinar, wanda aka ɓoye, wanda aka ɓoye shekaru 300 da suka gabata.
Bayan mutuwar aboki, dancas ya fahimci cewa mutuwar Faria wata dama ce mai tserewa daga kurkuku cikin sauri fiye da gwarzo da aka shirya. Wani mutum yana jan mutum ya mutu zuwa kamararsa, kuma ya ɓoye a cikin jaka don gawa. Washegari masu tsaronsu suka jefar da boye-boye a cikin teku.
Tare da wahala samun daga cikin jaka, mutumin ya hadu a cikin raƙuman ruwa masu satar mutane waɗanda za a kawo su ga tsohon fursunonin idan za su mamaye tsibirin Cristo Cristo. A nan, bin umarnin Abbot, Edmond ya sami zinari. Da kyau, yanzu babban aikin don gwarzo ya zama matsayin wanda ya hana shi rai na farin ciki kuma ya saka a kurkuku tsawon shekaru 14.
Yin kururuwa mutumin da ke ƙarƙashin sunan Abbot Babu, Dangt ne ya ziyarci cinikin farko - tsohon ƙirar da kuma wanda yaƙin Kill Kadrus. Daga cikin haɗarin da ke cikin haɗarin haɗari ya koya waɗanda kuma me ya sa ya yi wa Edmon Klauzu.
Koyaya, manufa ba shine kawai abin da ya shirya gwarzon ba. Tsohon Sailika yana ba da wanda ya lalata mai mulkin "Fir'auna" kudi, ta haka ne ya biya wa dukkan mutum mai daraja ga duk abin da ya yi domin danta. Edmond har ma yana ba 'yar mai amfani da jirgin ruwa, samar da kyautar ba ta da ba a sanyaya ba ta hanyar babban alama-Sale-babban alamar.
"Yi farin ciki, mai daraja! An cancanci wannan farin ciki! .. Kuma yanzu - kwana, bil'adama mutane! Allah na barin wani wuri domin ni in girgiza wajizun. "
Danct, wanda yanzu yana ɓoye a ƙarƙashin sunan ƙididdigar Cristo da kuma lokaci-lokaci suna zuwa ga hotunan Abbonod, ya koma tsibirin Abbuni da kuma zaman talala, gwarzo na Buzoni. A nan, wani mutum yana gina ginin mai ban sha'awa, inda ya kwashe lokaci mai yawa shi kaɗai, yana aiki wurin ɗaukar fansa.
Shekaru daga baya, Bayyananniyar ɗan kwatsam na cika Paris tare da jita-jita da jita-jita. Mai girma Ques Monte Cristo, wanda mutanen Leendes na Legends suka tafi, sake sanin abubuwan da makiya waɗanda suka sami babban yanayin zamantakewa a lokacin da ya gabata.
A taron farko, danctes su saitunan da ke cikin tarko. Wani mutum ya nuna alamun magana ga tsohon mai sakawa Wilfor, wanda ya sani game da kisan wani haramtacce. Sai jarumi ya gaya wa jaridu a matsayin tsohon soja (yanzu Janar De Monsen da Mercedes's mijin) bai shigar da shi ga Sarkin Turkish. Bafer barara, wanda ya rubuta wani abu marfunctional ba a san shi ba, yana jurewa.
A sakamakon sanya hadin gwiwa da rikice-rikice-rikicen m, da kirga Cristo na neman burinsa - abokan gabansa ko dai mahaukaci ne ko kuma mahaukaci ne ko kuma mahaukaci ne ko kuma mahaukaci ne ko mahaukaci. Mutumin da ya ciyar da ɗaukar fansa na tsawon shekaru yana barin wadatattun matasa biyu cikin ƙaunar da ba shi da dangantaka da tarihi mara kyau. Jarumi yana iyo zuwa tsibirin don ciyar da sauran rayuwa cikin kaɗaici.
Garkuwa
Farkon fim ɗin da aka sadaukar don ɗaukar fansa ya buga a 1908. Actor Hobart Bosworth ya taka rawa sosai a cikin sigar American na "Cord Monte Cristo". Mai zane ya koma hoton dantes a 1912 - Darakta Colin Campbell ya gayyaci Bosworth zuwa nasa allo na littafin labari.
A cikin 1922, kamfanin Fox fim din fim ya fito da sabon fim dangane da sabon labari na Alexander Duma. Fim ɗin "Monte Cristo" na dogon lokaci an dauki shi rasa, amma an gano a cikin tarihin tarihin Studio. John Gilbert ya buga rawar da John Gilbert.
Halittar hadin gwiwa na Faransa da Italiya aka buga a shekarar 1953. A cikin yarda da akwai duk jaruma da aka bayyana a cikin littafin, kuma babban hali yana riƙe da katangar IF 17 a maimakon ƙayyadadden Asudin ya danganta ɗan wasan Jean.
A cikin 1988, Daraktan Soviet Geory Jungwald-Hilkevic ya yanke shawarar matsar da Kasadar Edmon dantes zuwa ga allo. Fim "fursunonin idanu" ya kunshi sassa uku. An gudanar da harbi na fim din a Italiya, Odessa, Riga, Paris da A City City City Alupka. Hoton Dantez biyu a sau ɗaya: Viktor Avilov ya cika aikin da Edmon, da Evgeny Dvoraztsky ya taka rawar a cikin matasan nasa.
Daya daga cikin shahararrun allo aka nuna wa jama'a a 1998. Mini-jerin "Kidaya Monte Cristo" baya bin makircin labari na wannan a zahiri. Masu kirkirar zane-zanen sun canza wasan karshe na aikin da rage ƙananan jarumai. Matsayin fursunonin a cikin Cikin Castle idan ya buga wasan kwaikwayon ɗan wasan Gerard.