Tari
Salome Zusaishvili ya shiga labarin a matsayin mace na farko na Georgia, ya dawwama zaben a ranar 28 ga Nuwamba, 2018. INGIRAL INGANCIN 'YANCIN ZURIRISLISHVIDARD ya tallafa wa Jam'iyyar Tsara Tsabiya "Georgia mafarki - Democratic Georgia".Ana haife shi a cikin Paris a cikin dangin masu hijira daga Georgia, wata mace tayi aikin diflomasiya a Faransa, amma ko da yaushe yi mafarki da ƙasar tarihi. A mayar da shi a cikin dan siyasa 2004th, ya wuce hanyar daga shugaban adawa ga shugaban kasa.
Yaro da matasa
Salome Levan Zusarishvili an haifeshi a ranar 18 ga Maris, 1952 a Paris. Iyalin 'yan matan sun gudu zuwa Faransa a shekarar 1921, bayan faduwar Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Demokradiyyar sa, wanda gwamnatinsu ta shiga kurhishvili.
Mahaifiyar Levan Zumaishvili ya yi aiki da injiniya a masana'antar masana'antar mota. Mahaifiyar Zeynab Kediya ta tsunduma cikin gidan, ta daukaka 'yarta. Rayuwa a wani yanki na ƙasashen waje, iyayen sun yi ƙoƙarin kiyaye tushensu, al'adunsu, harshe.
'Yan dangin gida suna magana ne kawai a Georgian. Saloome yayi magana da ruwa kuma karanta duka cikin Faransanci da a cikin yarensa. Bayan haka, Levan Ivanovich ya zama shugaban Georgian Diespora a Faransa, ya kafa cocin Georgian a Paris.
Saurayi Salome har yanzu a makaranta ya fara nuna sha'awar ayyukan zamantakewa, aikin jarida, sannan kuma siyasa. Yarinya tare da mahaifinsa da mahaifinsa cikin tarurruka, ya taimaka wajen samar da wata jarida a yare na asali, labaran fassara a Georgia. Yana da kusanci da sakin, ya yanke shawara ne kan mukaddashin siyasa na ilimin ta.
Yarinyar ya yi nazarin kusan lokaci guda a cikin Cibiyar Siyasa ta siyasa da kuma Jami'ar Columbia Prumbia a New York. Jami'ar farko ta kammala daga 1972, cibiyar ta biyu a 1973. A lokacin saki, ban da Georgian, Ingilishi na Rasha, Jamusanci da Italiyanci sun san daidai sosai.
Ayyukan aiki da ayyukan siyasa
Samun ilimi, yarinyar ta shiga cikin hidimar hidimar kasashen waje ta waje. Kuma nan bada jimawa ba, a shekarar 1974, sakataren sakatariya a ofishin jakadancin Faransa a Italiya. Barin a Roma, Salome ya kwashe tare da ita mai kirjinta na kaka, wanda ta zo Paris a cikin 1921. Daga yanzu, wannan abu mai tsada da za ta shiga ta a cikin dukkan tafiye-tafiye masu ma'ana kuma ta dawo zuwa ƙasar tarihi a cikin sabuwar karni.
Mataimakin diplomasiyyar budurwa a Italiya ya rage a shekarar 1977 kuma har zuwa 1980 ya yi aiki a matsayin sakatare na na biyu na Faransa a MDD. Sabuwar matsayi a cibiyar bincike da hasashen ofishin tsakiya na manufofin kasashen waje dawo da saloma a Faransa. A cikin Paris, Zumazvvili yana aiki har zuwa 1984, bayan wanda akwai babbar aiki a cikin tarihin rayuwarta - Nadin Sakatare na farko na Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka.
Mataki na gaba na aikinta na sauri shine nadin sakataren Sakataren Tsaro da Tsaro na Turai a Vienna. A shekara ta 1988, Salo, Lavanovna ta tafi wani nahiyar: har zuwa 1992, wata mata ta zama sakataren ofishin jakadancin a Jamhuriyar Chadi.
Bayan aiki, sakatare na farko a cikin Ofishin Jakadancin Harshen Faransa a shekarar 1992 kuma mataimakin dindindin na gaba a cikin tsarin harkokin wajen Faransa - ya zama mai ba da shawara game da majalisar ministocin Faransa (1996), wani mai duba (1997), ma'aikaci ne na dabarun dabarun gudanar da inganci, aminci da kuma rashin aure (1998-2001).
A shekara ta 2001, Saloome Lavanovna ta jagoranci sakatariyar tsaro na kasa kan batutuwan kasa da kasa da dabarun. Tare da wannan m post da m wakili na ganye a 2003 a cikin ingantaccen dalili. Mafarkinta na 'ya'yanta sun yi gaskiya - don zama jakadan Faransa a ƙasar mafarkin.
Bayan dawowa da haihuwar magabatan, diflofa mai shekara 52 a cikin tsarin siyasa na kasar, wanda rikice-rikice na ciki da rikice-rikice a wannan lokacin. Daga post na Shugaba Georgia, Edward Shevardnadze ganye, wanda a zahiri ya jagoranci Jamhuriyar shekaru 10. Gwamnatin Mikhail Saakashvili tana zuwa don maye gurbin tsohon wutar da zargi da cin hanci da rashawa da rashin iya kawo kasar daga rikicin, a cikin 2004.
Sabon shugaban ya ba da shawarar compatriot ga Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta Georgia, da Salome Zumaishvili na yarda da shawara. Bayan karbar zama dan kasa na Georgion, Ministan Harkokin Wajen ya gudanar da sauye sauye sauye a fagen ikonsa. Musamman, ya fara janye sansanonin soja na Rasha daga yankin Georgia. Wata shawarar da aka shawo kan batun shari'ar diflomasiyya: Ministan ya gabatar da daliban sauran jihohi da za a ba da sanarwar da aka samu a kasar Cherume - Cherkeska - a matsayin wata alama ta mutunta kasar.
Sabuwar sauyi daga minista bai bi ba, kuma a watan Oktoba na 2005, an cire Zuraishvili ne daga ofishin gwamnati saboda rikici da shugaban majalisar dokin Nino Burcanadze. Lamarin ya tashi bisa ga aikin da aka yi a kan hadin gwiwar jakadu, wanda yafi yawan amfani kai tsaye ta hanyar ikon da guba. Hakan bai so shugaban ma'aikatar harkokin waje da ta kashe wani zargi da kai da kuma kulawar Burcaradze da kuma jam'iyyar mulki "an hada kai da kasa".
Rashin jin daɗin abin da ke faruwa a cikin ƙasa da kuma tasirin ra'ayin siyasa game da yadda yake da darajan Jamhuriyar Zuarishvili ga kirkirar jam'iyyun adawa "hanyar Georgia" a 2005. Saukar da Salon Levanovna, kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin shugabannin adawar, ya yi gwagwarmaya da tsarin Saakashvili. Amma bayan nasarar da ya samu a zabensa na gaba a 2008, ya bayyana cewa babu wani dimokiradiyya a kasar, kuma a shekara ta 2010, da ikon babin jam'iyyar.
Komawa Georgia ta faru ne a shekara ta 2012 domin tallafawa dan kasuwar Bijin, wanda ya fara aiki da kai wajen aiki a cikin rayuwar siyasa ta kasar. Ya kasance tare da goyon baya na Jam'iyyar Ivanishili na "Georgia Mafarki - Democratic Georgia" tsohon shugaban al'amurran Jamhuriyar ya zama mataimaki na Jamhuriyar Jamhuriyar kuma ya fara zuwa huhun muhimmiyar iko.
A cikin kaka na 2018, ZURABISVILI, Kamfanin dan kasashen Faransa, ya shiga cikin takarar shugaban kasa. Rashin gamsuwa a zagaye na farko tare da 38.64% na kuri'un, an gudanar da sahihiyar kai a zagaye na biyu, a inda muke da NUTU NAMIJI NA GOGGORSHE DAGA CIKIN 'YANCIN' YAN SHI'A ". A sakamakon haka, tare da 59.52% na kuri'un kuri'ar Salom Zumahvili gane shi a matsayin sabon shugaban kasar Georgia. Hotunan da za a zaɓa na sunan mutane a ranar da aka yiwa wannan rukunin yan jaridu na farko.
Tsohon dan kasa Faransa ya zama mace ta farko da shugaban kasa a cikin tarihin Georgia da kuma sabbin abubuwan jefa kuri'a ne. Bayan shekara 6, za a nada shugaban kasa na Colleellium.
Rayuwar sirri
Salome Levanna ya yi aure sau biyu. Da miji na farko - Nikoloz Gjestani - An sadu da Rome a 1974. Wani mutum - na kabilanci Georgian a kan mahaifinsa da na Ukrairen saboda mahaifiyar da aka haife shi a Iran. A wani lokaci, mahaifinsa ya canza ainihin sunan gougushvili a Gugesani, wanda ke nufin "Georgians ta asali." An haife ma'aurata maza biyu - ɗan Teimuraz da 'yar Ketevan.
Tare da Gijstan, wata mata da ya sake dawowa a lokacin matasa, kafin tashi zuwa Afirka, kuma na dogon lokaci bai yi tunanin rayuwar ta ba. Amma a cikin 1993, jami'in diflomasiyya ya hadu da babbar soyayyarta - dan jarida Zhanri Kashia, wanda ya rayu shekaru 9 masu farin ciki zuwa mutuwar matar a shekarar 2012.
Salome Zurabbvili Yanzu
Nan da nan bayan nasarar, dan siyasa ya ba da wani hirar da ya yi cewa yana da hannu don aiwatar da mahimman abubuwan da aka shirya zaben su, musamman, ƙungiyar zaman lafiya ta kasar Turai, EU da NATO.
Matar ta bayyana kuma matsayinsu dangane da Rasha. A cewarta, yanzu canjin hadin gwiwa ya hade da wannan kasar ba zai yiwu ba.
Bangar da farko a tarihin shugaban matar Georgia an shirya shi a ranar 16 ga Disamba, 2018.
Lambobin yabo
- Legion na girmamawa
- Ba da umarnin Faransa "don yabo"